Prince Tomislav of Yugoslavia

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Prince Tomislav
Born(1928-01-19)19 January 1928
Old Royal Palace, Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Died12 July 2000(2000-07-12) (aged 72)
Topola, Serbia, FR Yugoslavia
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1957; div. 1981)
Linda Mary Bonney
(m. 1982)
Prince Michael [sr]
HouseKarađorđević
FatherAlexander I of Yugoslavia
MotherMaria of Romania
Military career
Allegiance Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Service/branch Royal Yugoslav Navy
Years of service1944–1945
RankPetty officer 1 class

Prince Tomislav of Yugoslavia (

Prince Philip
.

Early life and education

Prince Tomislav was born on 19 January 1928, on

Queen Marie
(1875–1938).

He was

medieval Croatia.[1]

At the beginning of February 1928, a delegation was sent from Županjac (present-day Tomislavgrad) headed by the parish priest Šimun Ančić who handed Alexander the resolution in which the population of the Srez of Županjac asks him to change the name of the srez to Tomislavgrad, in honour of his son and Tomislav of Croatia. Not long after, Alexander granted them their petition but dropped Tomislav of Croatia from his decree.[2]

He began his elementary education at the Belgrade Palace but in 1937 he started to attend

Clare College, Cambridge
in 1946–1947.

Events in Yugoslavia

In 1934 when he was only six, Prince Tomislav's father,

regency was established, headed by their father's cousin Prince Paul of Yugoslavia.[citation needed
]

After initially declaring neutrality, on 25 March 1941, although King Peter and his advisors were opposed to Nazi Germany, the Regent, Prince Paul, under immense German pressure signed the

Operation Punishment. Within a week, Germany, Bulgaria, Hungary and Italy invaded Yugoslavia and the government was forced to surrender on 17 April. Yugoslavia was divided to satisfy Italian, Bulgarian, Hungarian and German demands and puppet Croat, Montenegrin and Serb states proclaimed.[citation needed
]

King Peter was forced to leave the country with the

Tito–Šubašić agreement recognised the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia as a provisional government, with the status of the monarchy to be decided at a later date. Three regents, Srđan Budisavljević, a Serb, Ante Mandić, a Croat, and Dušan Sernec, a Slovene, were sworn in at Belgrade on 3 March 1945. They appointed the new government, to be headed by Tito as prime minister and minister of war, with Šubašić as foreign minister, on 7 March.[3]

On 29 November 1945, while still in exile,

King Peter II was deposed by the constituent assembly. The Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia was internationally recognized as Yugoslavia while Peter II became a pretender.[citation needed
]

Life in exile

After Cambridge, and not being able to return to Yugoslavia following the abolition of the monarchy, Prince Tomislav remained in the UK and devoted himself to fruit growing. While he attended agricultural college, he worked summers as an ordinary field hand in an orchard in Kent. In 1950, he bought a farm at Kirdford, near Petworth, in West Sussex, and subsequently specialized in growing apples, having at one point 17,000 trees on 80 hectares of land.[4]

He supported the Serbian community and the

St Lazar's Church, Bournville where he married his second wife, Linda Bonney, in 1982.[citation needed
]

Return to Yugoslavia

He was the first member of the ex-royal family who permanently moved back to Serbia, in early 1992, making his residence at the King Peter I Foundation Complex in Oplenac, Serbia.

He frequently visited the Serb soldiers in

Republic of Serb Krajina
, and dispensed aid with his wife, Princess Linda. There were initiatives for him to be crowned prince of the Serb-held part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which were rejected by the local political leadership.

After publicly accusing Serbian president

Republic of Serb Krajina, after it fell to the joint Croatian Army operation "Storm"
at the beginning of August 1995, his media presence was drastically reduced.

He became terminally ill; however, he turned down offers for surgery abroad at the time

Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
on 24 March 1999, choosing to remain and share the lot of the nation, touring bombing sites even while seriously ill.

He died after five years of illness on 12 July 2000, on

Julian Calendar, the patron saints of the family crypt on Oplenac
, where he was buried, in a funeral attended by several thousand mourners.

Marriage and issue

He was married on 5 June 1957, in Salem, Baden-Württemberg, West Germany, to Princess Margarita of Baden, niece of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Tomislav and Margarita were divorced in 1981. They had two children;

On 16 October 1982, he married Linda Mary Bonney (b. 22 June 1949, London) at the Serbian Orthodox Church of St Lazar, Bournville, Worcestershire; they had two sons:

Ancestry

Footnotes

  1. ^ Yust, Walter (ed.) Encyclopædia Britannica: A New Survey of Universal Knowledge, Vol 1, 1951, p 573
  2. ^ Krišto 2000, p. 44.
  3. ^ Josef Korbel, Tito's Communism (University of Denver Press, 1951), 22.
  4. ^ "Obituary: Prince Tomislav of Yugoslavia". The Daily Telegraph.
  5. ^ "Faded royals hold rare Serbian wedding". The Nation. 24 October 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  6. ^ "WEDDING OF PRINCE MIHAILO AND PRINCESS LJUBICA KARADJORDJEVIC". The Royal Family of Serbia. 23 October 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  7. ^ "Prince Mihailo and princess Lljubica welcome their first child". The Royal Family of Serbia. 27 December 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  8. ^ "ISIDORA KARADJORDJEVIC IS BORN". The Royal Family of Serbia. 17 May 2022.

Bibliography

  • Krišto, Jure (2000). "Duvanjski kraj kroz povijest" [The region of Duvno through history]. In Krišto, Jure (ed.). Duvanjski zbornik [The collection of papers of Duvno] (in Croatian). Zagreb-Tomislavgrad: Hrvatski institut za povijest–Naša ognjišta–Zajednica Duvnjaka Tomislavgrad. .

External links

Prince Tomislav of Yugoslavia
Born: 19 January 1928 Died: 12 July 2000
Yugoslavian royalty
Preceded by Crown Prince of Yugoslavia
9 October 1934 – 17 July 1945
Succeeded by
Titles in pretence
Preceded by — TITULAR —
Hereditary Prince of Yugoslavia
3 November 1970 – 5 February 1980
Reason for succession failure:
Kingdom abolished in 1945
Succeeded by