Push processing
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Push processing in
Visual characteristics
Push processing allows relatively insensitive films to be used under lighting conditions that would ordinarily be too low for adequate exposure at the required
Pull processing involves overexposure and underdevelopment, effectively decreasing the sensitivity of the processed film. It is achieved by developing the film for a shorter time, and possibly at a lower temperature. Film that has been pull processed will display the opposite change in visual characteristics. This may be deliberately exploited for artistic effect.
Exposure index
When a film's effective sensitivity has been varied, the resulting sensitivity is called the
In cinema
John Alcott won an Oscar "for his gorgeous use of natural lighting" in Stanley Kubrick's 1975 period film Barry Lyndon, set in the 18th century, where he succeeded in filming scenes lit only by candlelight through the use of special wide-aperture Carl Zeiss Planar 50mm f/0.7 lenses designed for NASA for low-light shooting on Moon landings, and push-processing the film stock.[2]
Larry Smith, the cinematographer for Kubrick's 1999 film, Eyes Wide Shut, used push-processing of the film reels to bring out the intensity of the color.[3]
See also
References
- ^ ISBN 0-240-51592-7.
- ^ Eggert, Brian (January 9, 2013). "Barry Lyndon". Deep Focus Review. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
- ^ Pizzella, Stephen (October 28, 1999). "A Sword in the Bed". American Cinematographer (33). Archived from the original on June 21, 2013. Retrieved November 18, 2012.
- ^ O'Falt, Chris (December 20, 2017). "How Paul Thomas Anderson Dirtied-Up 'Phantom Thread' to Avoid the Polish of 'The Crown'". IndieWire. Retrieved December 23, 2020.