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By 2003, Class War had one of the more popular anarchist [[website]]s in the UK [http://www.classwaruk.org] and the group had set up sister branches in the [[USA]], [[Germany]], and [[Australia]]. Class War merchandise (including cigarette lighters, driving license holders and car window stickers!) remains one of the most visible signs of the Anarchist movement in Britain today.
By 2003, Class War had one of the more popular anarchist [[website]]s in the UK [http://www.classwaruk.org] and the group had set up sister branches in the [[USA]], [[Germany]], and [[Australia]]. Class War merchandise (including cigarette lighters, driving license holders and car window stickers!) remains one of the most visible signs of the Anarchist movement in Britain today.


Whilst many people were disturbed by the groups collective policy of direct action 'by all means necassary', including violent action it was stressed in the paper that the real aim of Class War was to support the working class in its struggles against Capitalist exploitation, with the knowledge that the 'ruling class' would ruthlessly crush any resistance it deemed week, thus violence was a last but necassary option.

Revision as of 10:38, 19 June 2004

This article is about the organisation and newspaper Class War. See

Class war
for general information about this subject.


Class War is a

anarchist group and newspaper originally set up by Ian Bone and others in 1983
.

Origins and stance

The organisation had its origins in

pacifists, including followers of the anarcho-punk band Crass
.

The articles in Class War criticised

class struggle
.

Stand up and Spit.

Their analysis identified the enemy not only as "the system" or the "

gallows humour" (one particularly notorious cover depicted a cemetery with the caption "We have found new homes for the rich..."), another 'Better Dead than Wed': This poster was declaired illegal by Ramsgate
Police and the lads were humiliated by force into removing their illicit art from the frontage of McDonalds and WH Smith. Plod winced however, several days later when a fisherman's smoke flair was deposited and lit at reception at Ramsgte police HQ. The party as ever was a corker.

The paper also gained further notoriety for it's regular and long running column "Hospitalised Copper", which would feature pictures of injured members of the police force, usually in riot situations. Class War explained that their intent here was to show that people could 'fight back' against the 'state' rather than be 'passive victims'.

Ramsgate Critical Mass when afiliated to Thanet Class War ran the headline 'Come and party at the Blakelocks Head (6 Broad St. Ramsgate) and openly sold tickets to raise money for Class War prisoners.

Bash the Rich Revels

Inspired by the

Regatta
), bearing banners and placards with slogans such as "Behold your future executioners!".

A third Bash The Rich event, scheduled to march through

Marxist
adgenda and have infiltrated the core group. it having been diluted by attrition.

The Class War Federation

A national conference was in held Manchester in 1986 and proposed that groups and individuals who produced and supported the paper should form "Class War" groups as part of a National Federation with common 'aims and principles'. This alliance was soon infiltated bt the Thatcher secret service and those lobbying for a National Police Force. Class War became identified as the enemy of the state and the profile of Anarchist grew in political circles as the opressive Thatcher Regan axis strangled world trade.

From here the Class War Federation developed, gaining particular prominence in the anti-

baliffs, politicians and other figures of authority could not only be celebrated but extended. 1992's "Communities of Resistance" speaking tour, organised by Class War's National Organiser Tim Scargill, saw the media clumsily attempt to link Class War to violence that was then occurring in several British cities. It was not all brick-throwing though - 1992 saw the publication of Unfinished Business - The Politics of Class War published jointly with AK Press
that set out where Class War came from, and where it wanted to go.

Frustrated at what he saw as "too much dead wood" in the organisation, Scargill left Class War in 1993, to be followed by founder Ian Bone.

Class War was then edited by

October 1994 the Class War leaflet Keep it Spikey distributed before a riot in Hyde Park against the Criminal Justice Act
, returned the organisation to the front pages. The debate between fluffies and spikies in the Anarchist movement continues to this day. (See RIOT or FESTER, the Ramsgate Flat Earth Soc.)

By 1996, with membership falling, Class War members from Bristol and Leeds launched a "review process" to examine the direction the Federation should now take. What had been begun as a rejection of the "stuntism" of Ian Bone or the high media profile of Secretary Scargill was now a rejection of Class War's perceived "violent" image which was seen by the 'Fluffy' as off-putting to women and immigrants.

Although claiming at the start of the process they believed the Federation's politics to be "sound", by summer 1996,

Leeds Class War
were stating that regardless of whatever the rest of the Federation chose to do, issue 73 of Class War would be the last edition they would be involved in.

Class War voted to produce a special issue of the paper, the aim being to assess its history, role and direction, with a view to disbanding the organisation. This would be followed by a conference in London in 1997 to "reforge the revolutionary movement". Although there was clear concern at this (and some open opposition) from members in London, East Kent and Doncaster, real differences did not emerge until early in 1997 when a meeting to plan issue 73 was attended by only one Class War member from outside London. When it was discovered a "secret" meeting was being convened in February by certain activists, and that a similar meeting had already been held in Bristol, that the bulk of the organisation was unaware of, a split became inevitable.

This can only reflect the lack of leadership from a fragmentory group intent upon social change but reluctant to follow dogmatic traditions, especially those imposed by Lenininst moderators, seeking contol of any angry youth liberated by Bone and Skargill.

In

March 1997, Class War formally split at its Nottingham conference between those who would continue as Class War, and those who wanted to disband the organisation.(Fluffies) It was argued that the group that had rejected so much of the failed practice of the revolutionary left
, was now replicating it. The "quitters" went on to produce issue 73 of Class War - An open letter to the revolutionary movement.

Even its harshest critics accept this was a beautifully produced document, although the intended London conference had to be abandoned as London Class War had decided to carry on producing Class War.

Indeed as the revolutionary movement chose to largely ignore the "final" issue of Class War, the rancour and bad feeling between the two factions increased. Those willing are now just waiting the call of change, upon this will fall the fate of those unwilling to advance their own rights under the unwritten constitution of Britain.

With editorship of Class War passing to London, London CW attempted to return the orgaisation more to its direct action "up and at them" roots (Bash the rich).

Arguments about the failings of those who had left CW to honour commitments to supply London Class War with computers and mailing lists caused further distraction. By 1999 those who had left Class War had held a conference (May Day in Bradford in 1998) and were producing a theoretical magazine, Smash Hits. Both sank without trace. Class War in London continued to produce a fiery tabloid, and when rioting broke out in the city of London on June 18th 1999, Class War members were again to the fore.

In

Dave Douglass concentrating on work in the National Union of Mineworkers, and compensation
for miners harmed by their time in the pit.

His website [1] develops this work onto the international stage. Douglass was also the author of Class War's second book All Power to the Imagination! (Class War, 1999) This stressed the need for the working class to struggle to improve its material conditions and strongly rejected "purist" Anarchist criticisms of trades unions, per se.

In the early 21st century Class War choose to stress the need to support not only Britain's political prisoners but prisoners in general. The case of Sheffield Anarchist Mark Barnsley, jailed for 12 years for defending himself from attack by drunken students, emphasised this. Class War used the growing attention given to May Day protests in the UK to organise their own actions against companies involved in exploiting prison labour. The supermarket chain Wilkinsons being a preferred target.

By 2003, Class War had one of the more popular anarchist

USA, Germany, and Australia
. Class War merchandise (including cigarette lighters, driving license holders and car window stickers!) remains one of the most visible signs of the Anarchist movement in Britain today.


Whilst many people were disturbed by the groups collective policy of direct action 'by all means necassary', including violent action it was stressed in the paper that the real aim of Class War was to support the working class in its struggles against Capitalist exploitation, with the knowledge that the 'ruling class' would ruthlessly crush any resistance it deemed week, thus violence was a last but necassary option.