Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, Bangkok

Coordinates: 13°43′17″N 100°31′22″E / 13.72139°N 100.52278°E / 13.72139; 100.52278
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Sri Maha Mariamman Temple
Bangrak District, Bangkok, Thailand
CountryThailand
Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, Bangkok is located in Bangkok
Sri Maha Mariamman Temple, Bangkok
Location within Bangkok
Geographic coordinates13°43′17″N 100°31′22″E / 13.72139°N 100.52278°E / 13.72139; 100.52278
Architecture
TypeSouth Indian Architecture
CreatorVaithi Padayatchi
Completed1879
Website
[1]

Sri Maha Mariamman Temple (

Hindu immigrant.[2][3][4][5]

Location

Sri Mariamman Temple is the main Tamil Hindu temple in Thailand and is located in the

Silom Road (ถนนสีลม) and Pan Road, a narrower road where a number of kiosks sell saffron-coloured marigold flower garlands for worshippers.[6]

History

Following India becoming a colony of the British Empire in 1858 many from the southern state of Tamil Nadu preferred to leave their country than live under colonial rule. One such group of Indians came to Bangkok, many as traders of gemstones[3] or cattle ranchers. [2] A leader of this group of Indians was Vaithi Padayatchi who built this temple about a decade after they arrived; [1][3] and a street in Silom is named after him - Soi Vaiti[2] - shown on many English street maps as Vithy or Waiti Lane.

Sri Mariamman is the oldest and most important such temple in Thailand.[6]

Features

The temple's facade is in strikingly florid style of a riot of different colours with carved images of various gods and goddesses in different shapes and sizes.

Ganesh , Shiva , Krishna , Vishnu , Lakshmi , Kartik , Mariamman , Kali , Saraswati, and Nataraja with Shivakami , Hanuman.[7] In addition there are also shrines dedicated to the worship of gods Shiva Lingam , Brahma , Navagraha , Aiyanar , Saptha Kanni , Periyachi , Madurai Veeran and Kathavarayan .[6][8]

Festivals

Street Scene at Sri Mariamman
Close up of Sri Mariamman Temple, Bangkok

Stalls near the temple sell flowers, garlands, coconuts and incense to be used in worship, as Mariamman Temple is an important landmark for the Bangkok

prasad, food blessed by god, is distributed to devotees.[1] Apart from these two major festivals, daily worships are attended by a large number of Thai Buddhists and Chinese who believe that Hindu gods help them in business and bless their women to conceive.[11]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Meaning the 'Indian temple', Khaek being a term, albeit one increasingly perceived as offensive, used for 'people of Indian origin'.

References

  1. ^ a b c d Bracken 2011, p. 51.
  2. ^ a b c Sandhu & Mani 2006, p. 978.
  3. ^ a b c Kesavapany, Mani & Ramasamy 2008, p. 673.
  4. ^ Manguin, Mani & Wade 2011, p. 475.
  5. ^ a b "Sri Mariamman Temple". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  6. ^ a b c d Barrett 2014, p. 332.
  7. ^ https://travel.mthai.com/blog/91583.html
  8. ^ http://www.srichinda.com/index.php?mo=3&art=178641
  9. ^ MacKinnon, Mark (20 August 2010). "The 'impossible' voyage of a Tamil ghost ship". The Globe and Mail. theglobeandmail.com. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  10. ^ Cush, Robinson & York 2012, p. 817.
  11. ^ Guelden 2007, p. 1.

Bibliography

External links