Stickies (papermaking)
When recycling post-consumer paper, stickies are tacky substances contained in the
Composition
Stickies are an indefinite mixture of organic compounds, with the main part being different esters. The components might stem from:[3]
- Printing inks
- Coating binders (synthetic latex)
- Waxes
- Hot melt adhesive and unsupported pressure-sensitive adhesives
- Plastics
- Wet strength resins
- Pitch
- Papermaking additives
Properties
Stickies that pass through a slotted plate screen of 0.10 - 0.15 mm are called micro stickies. Micro stickies can be finely dispersed (100
deposits
there.
Stickies often have thermoplastic properties.
Chemical-physical alterations like pH, temperature and charge changes might cause colloidal destabilization and agglomeration of micro stickies.
Stickies control
Several control methods are used:
- Alteration of the physical properties, like using recycling-friendly paper coatings
- Avoidance of troublesome components that cause stickies
- Removal by more effective deinking processes, like improved screening, cleaning, washing and flotation
- Passivation with process additives like fixation agents
- Prevention by washing wires or protecting equipment parts with chemicals.
- Measuring stickies using TAPPI method T274 and T277
References
- ISBN 952-5216-07-1.
- ISSN 0899-0956.
- ^ Wang, Y (2023), "Identification and characterization of sticky contaminants in multiple recycled paper grades" (PDF), Cellulose, 30 (3): 957–1970, retrieved 5 March 2024