Stillwellite-(Ce)

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Stillwellite-(Ce)
Radioactive
References[2][3][4]

Stillwellite-(Ce) is a

with chemical formula (Ce,La,Ca)BSiO5.

Location

It occurs as a metasomatic replacement of metamorphosed limestones in the Mary Kathleen mine, Australia and in alkalic pegmatites associated with syenite in an alkaline massif in Tajikistan.[2] It occurs in association with allanite, garnet, uraninite in the Australian deposit; with calcite, monazite,

Wilberforce, Ontario, Canada; and with pyrochlore, tienshanite, sogdianite, thorite, caesium kupletskite, reedmergnerite, steacyite, pectolite and quartz in the Tajikistan deposit.[2] It has also been reported from Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Canada and from Mineville, Essex County, New York. Other occurrences include the Inagli massif, Yakutia, Russia
, around Langesundsfjord, Norway, in the Ilimaussaq intrusive complex, southern Greenland and the Vico volcano, Lazio, Italy.[2]

Discovery

It was first described in 1955 for an occurrence at the

mineralogist Frank Leslie Stillwell (1888–1963).[3][4]

Chemistry Breakdown

(1) (2) (1) (2)

SiO2

22.40 22.06 La2O3 27.95 19.12
UO2 0.22 Ce2O3 33.15 30.82
ThO2 5.41 Pr2O3 1.82
B2O3 12.23 [13.46] Nd2O3 5.36
Al2O3 0.42 Sm2O3 0.34
Y2O3 0.74 0.28 Fe2O3 0.18

References