Stratford District, New Zealand
Stratford District | |
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UTC+13 (NZDT) | |
Postcode(s) | |
Area code | 06 |
Website | www |
Stratford District is a territorial authority district in the North Island of New Zealand. The Stratford District Council is headquartered in the only town, Stratford. The district is divided between the Manawatū-Whanganui region (including the settlements of Whangamōmona, Marco and Tahora, 31.87% of its land area) and the Taranaki region (68.13% of its land area).
The district has an area of 2,163.42 square kilometres (835.30 sq mi).[1] The population was 10,300 as of June 2023[2] which is 0.2% of the population of New Zealand. This comprises 6,320 people in the Stratford urban area, and 3,980 people in rural areas and settlements.
Mayor
Council history
The first Stratford Town Board was formed in 1882.
Past mayors, chairmen, clerks and CEOs
Stratford Town Chairmen
- George Newsham Curtis (1882–1885)
- Charles Stuart Curtis(1885–1890)
- Ebenezer Burgess (1890–1892, 1896–1898)
- William Loftus Tocker (1892–1894)
- J B Patton (1894–1896)
Stratford Borough mayors
- Harry Norman Liardet (1898–1899, 1902–1903)
- Frederick James Steuart (1900–1901)
- Reginald Brooking Tatton (1901–1902)
- Nathaniel John King (1903–1907)
- Pilcher Frederick Ralfe (1907–1908)
- George A Sangster (1908–1910)
- Jonas Masters (1910–1912)
- William Patrick Kirkwood (1912–1915)
- Josephiah Wedgwood Boon (1915–1917)
- James Watson McMillan (1917–1929, 1933–1938)
- Percy Thomson (1929–1933, 1938–1947)
- Norman Harold Moss (1947–1957)
- George John Wedgwood Boon(1957–1971)
- Leo George Wellington Carrington(1971–1986)
- Lachlan Grant Bond (1986–1989)
Stratford County chairmen
- George Albert Marchant (1890–1892, 1905–1912)
- William Monkhouse (1892–1896)
- Joseph Mackay (1896–1899, 1900–1905)
- Richard Dingle (1900)
- William Hathaway (1912–1917)
- Edward Walter (1917–1925)
- Thomas Rheese Anderson (1925–1938)
- Joe C Best (1928–1946)
- Bruce Hutchen (1946–1970)
- Len C Harrison (1970–1977)
- HH Paul Cook (1977–1983)
- David Walter(1983–1989)
Stratford District Council mayors
- David Walter(1989–1998)
- Brian Robert Jeffares (1998–2007)
- John Edwards (2007–2009) (Died while in office)
- Neil Volzke (2009–)
Stratford Town Clerks
- Thomas Harry Penn (1898–1902)
- Ernest F Hemingway (1902–1911)
- Phillip Skogland (1911–1936)
- Gerald C Grace (1936–1975)
- P A Tourell (1975–1985)
- F W Bullen (1985–1989)
Stratford County Clerks
- William George Malone (1891–1900)
- Charles Penn (1900–1931)
- C L J Campbell (1931–1945)
- T A Jones (1945–1968)
- Ken J Little (1968–1975)
- MD Bell (1975–1977)
- Ross D Smith (1977–1989)
Stratford District Chief Executives
- Poiha Kemp Broughton (1989–2001)
- Wayne Allan Kimber (2001–2004)
- Michael Roy Freeman (2004–2011)
- Sue Davidson (2011–2014)
- Matt O'Mara (2015–2017)
- Sven Hanne (2017–)
Demographics
Stratford District covers 2,163.42 km2 (835.30 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 10,300 as of June 2023,[2] with a population density of 4.8 people per km2.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2006 | 8,889 | — |
2013 | 8,988 | +0.16% |
2018 | 9,474 | +1.06% |
Source: [8] |
Stratford District had a population of 9,474 at the
Ethnicities were 91.4% European/Pākehā, 14.2% Māori, 1.4% Pacific peoples, 2.5% Asian, and 1.5% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 9.3, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 50.2% had no religion, 37.7% were Christian, 0.4% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.4% were Hindu, 0.3% were Buddhist and 1.4% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 669 (9.0%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 2,142 (28.8%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $28,700, compared with $31,800 nationally. 924 people (12.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 3,672 (49.4%) people were employed full-time, 1,080 (14.5%) were part-time, and 270 (3.6%) were unemployed.[8]
Name | Area (km2) | Population | Density (per km2) | Households | Median age | Median income |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stratford Rural Ward | 2,154.89 | 3,690 | 1.71 | 1,365 | 38.0 years | $35,000 |
Stratford Urban Ward | 8.54 | 5,784 | 677.28 | 2,322 | 40.6 years | $25,600 |
New Zealand | 37.4 years | $31,800 |
Physical geography
The Stratford District takes in about one quarter of the Taranaki Region, and includes four major geological features: the
Taranaki Volcanic Cone
The south-eastern face of
Pembroke Road winds up the mountain slope from Stratford to a carpark and lookout at "The Plateau", at 1,172 m (3,845 ft)
On the south-eastern face of the mountain, Manaia Road provides access to Dawson Falls and the Konini Lodge, at 890 m (2,920 ft) altitude. The natural Wilkies Pools are a short hike above the lodge.
Taranaki Volcanic Ring Plain
The Taranaki volcanic ring plain provides a steady contour with a subtle gradient, upon which Stratford and its environs have been settled. The easy gradient and rich
Pātea River
The headwaters of the
Stratford is on the banks of the
Beyond Stratford the catchment widens significantly to include a number of ancient swamps, including Ngaere and Toko, and also the Kahouri and Piakau ring plain streams. The river then takes in the expansive eastern hill country catchments of the Toko, Makuri, Mangaehu, Mangaotuku, Puniwhakau and Makahu Streams, before winding its way southwards through the hills of the South Taranaki district, to its mouth at Patea.
Eastern hill country
Beyond Stratford, the district extends approximately 45 km (28 mi) to the east, between the
Much of the eastern hill country falls within the catchment of the Pātea River and its tributaries. However, to the north, the district takes in
In the east, the district takes in the
To the south-east, the district also takes in the upper reaches of the Waitōtara River catchment, within the Matemateāonga Range and the Waitōtara Conservation Area.
Surrounding settlements
Stratford is surrounded by a number of small villages and settlements. To the north on State Highway 3 are
are to the north-east.To the east, along State Highway 43 and the Stratford-Okahukura railway, lie settlements that in their heyday were bustling villages.
National parks
Stratford is the gateway to two National Parks – Egmont National Park to the west, and Whanganui National Park to the east (via Kohi Saddle, Aotuhia).
Economy
The Egmont Ring Plain provides steady contours and fertile volcanic soils which, together with the high level of rainfall, make for some of the best
The energy and tourism industries are both of growing significance to the Stratford District. The Stratford Power Station is located 3 km (1.9 mi) east of the town.
Education
There are two secondary schools in Stratford: Stratford High School and Taranaki Diocesan School for Girls. There are three primary schools within Stratford township: Stratford Primary School, Avon School and St Joseph's School
There are seven primary schools in the surrounding district. Recent years have seen the consolidation of a large number of schools into these seven schools:
- Midhirst School
- Ngaere School
- Pembroke School
- Toko School
- Huiakama School
- Marco School
- Makahu School
Sister cities
Stratford is a member of the Stratford Sister Cities program, which was created to promote friendship and cultural exchange between participating countries. Participation is restricted to places called "Stratford" that have a Shakespeare Theatre or Festival. A reunion is held every second year by a different member.[9]
The five principal sister cities of Stratford, New Zealand are:
- Stratford-upon-Avon, England
- Stratford, Victoria, Australia
- Stratford, Ontario, Canada
- Stratford, Connecticut, United States
- Stratford, Prince Edward Island, Canada
References
- ^ a b c "Data Table | Territorial Authority 2020 Clipped (generalised) | Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". datafinder.stats.govt.nz. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- ^ a b c "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (regional councils); "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (territorial authorities); "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (urban areas)
- ^ Persico, Christina (13 October 2019). "10-year incumbent Stratford mayor re-elected". Taranaki Daily News.
- ^ "Declaration of Results of Election for the Stratford District Council 2019 elections". Stratford District Council. 2019.
- ^ Davis, Brian Newton (1966). "Stratford". An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand.
- ISBN 0474001237.
- ^ Lambert, Ron (1 August 2015). "Taranaki region – Government, education and health". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
- ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Stratford District (034). 2018 Census place summary: Stratford District
- ^ "Stratford - Our City Life ~ Stratford Sister Cities World Reunion - 2010". Archived from the original on 13 March 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2009.
External links
Media related to Stratford District at Wikimedia Commons