The Lost City of Z (book)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The Lost City of Z: A Tale of Deadly Obsession in the Amazon
Cover of the first US edition
AuthorDavid Grann
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
SubjectPercy Fawcett
GenreNon-fiction
PublisherDoubleday
Publication date
February 2009
Media type
  • Print
  • e-book
Pages352
LC Class
F2546 .G747 2009

The Lost City of Z: A Tale of Deadly Obsession in the Amazon is a non-fiction book by American author David Grann. Published in 2009, the book recounts the activities of the British explorer Percy Fawcett who, in 1925, disappeared with his son in the Amazon rainforest while looking for the ancient "Lost City of Z". In the book, Grann recounts his own journey into the Amazon, by which he discovered new evidence about how Fawcett may have died.

The Lost City of Z was the basis of a 2016 feature film of the same name.

Overview

Percy Fawcett in 1911.

As observed by

tutelary spirit of the Indiana Jones franchise. Fawcett in turn was nurtured by his associations with fabulists such as Doyle and H. Rider Haggard, whose talisman he bore into the Amazonian rainforest."[1]

For decades explorers and scientists have tried to find evidence of Fawcett's party and of the Lost City of Z. Of those, Grann explains, "there are no reliable statistics on the numbers who died. One recent estimate, however, put the total as high as a hundred."[2] (A more historically accurate toll, according to historian John Hemming, is one.)[3]

Grann, a New Yorker magazine staff writer, first wrote about the story in The New Yorker in 2005.[2] The article documents how Grann, working from Fawcett's long-lost diaries, reconstructed the explorer's last journey, including visiting members of the Kalapalo tribe in the Xingu Indigenous Park region of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The Kalapalo had apparently preserved an oral history about Fawcett's small party of himself, his son Jack, and Jack's friend Raleigh Rimell, who were among the first Europeans the tribe had ever seen.

The oral account said that Fawcett and his party had stayed at their village and, despite warnings about "fierce Indians" who occupied that territory, had headed eastward. The Kalapalos observed smoke from Fawcett's expedition's campfire each evening for five days before it disappeared. As a result, the Kalapalos said they were sure that the fierce Indians had killed them.[2] The article formed the basis for Grann's book.

As a result of Grann's own trek into the Amazon and consultations with archeologists, he also learned that Fawcett may have come upon "Z" without knowing it.

Michael Heckenberger at a site in the Amazon Xingu region that might be the long-rumored lost city. The ruins were surrounded by several concentric circular moats, with evidence of palisades that had been described in the folklore and oral history of nearby tribes. Heckenberger also found evidence of wooden structures and roads that cut through the jungle. Black Indian earth
showed evidence that humans had added supplements to the soil to increase its fertility to support agriculture.

The settlements and civilization of these people appeared to have lasted long enough for them to have had contact with Europeans. Many died due to new infectious diseases, which may have been carried by some of their usual indigenous trading partners, rather than directly by Europeans. The high rate of fatality of these epidemics disrupted the people and their society: in only a few years, they were so devastated by disease that they had virtually died out.

The earliest

conquistadors left records of their glimpses of this civilization, but by the time they tried to explore the rainforest again, the indigenous people were all but gone. The jungle was quickly reclaiming the land.[5]

Reception

The Lost City of Z was reviewed by

New York Times Book Review, who said it was "a powerful narrative, stiff-lipped and Victorian at the center, trippy at the edges, as if one of those stern men of Conrad had found himself trapped in a novel by García Márquez."[6] The Washington Post described it as "a thrill ride from start to finish."[7]

Critic Michiko Kakutani ranked it as one of the ten best books of 2009.[8] In her review, Kakutani wrote that it:

is at once a biography, a detective story and a wonderfully vivid piece of travel writing that combines Bruce Chatwinesque powers of observation with a Waugh-like sense of the absurd. Mr. Grann treats us to a harrowing reconstruction of Fawcett’s forays into the Amazonian jungle, as well as an evocative rendering of the vanished age of exploration. . . . Suspenseful. . . Rollicking . . . Fascinating . . . It reads with all the pace and excitement of a movie thriller and all the verisimilitude and detail of firsthand reportage.[9]

At the same time, the book did face some criticism. Writing for The Wall Street Journal, Simon Winchester said the book was "captivating" but faulted Grann's credulity, especially his imagined observations of the ruins of "Z" and theorizing about what happened to Fawcett. Winchester wrote, "Oh, please. It is all just too pat, too wanting in healthy skepticism."[10] Hugh Thomson wrote in The Washington Post that Grann's book "is intelligent and nuanced, as one might expect from a New Yorker staff writer. But it is also a source of distortion, as it ignores or inflates much available material on Fawcett."[11] John Hemming dismissed much of the book as hyperbolic in his review for The Times Literary Supplement, concluding, "It is a pity that a writer as good as Grann chose to study this unimportant, disagreeable and ultimately pathetic man. It is an even greater pity that he decided to inflate and distort so much of this sad story."[12]

The book appeared on several "best" and "notable books of the year" lists, including that of Entertainment Weekly, The Washington Post, The Boston Globe, Publishers Weekly, Sunday New York Times, The Christian Science Monitor, Bloomberg, the Providence Journal, The Globe and Mail, Evening Standard, Amazon, and McClatchy Newspapers. Barnes & Noble ranked The Lost City of Z as the single best nonfiction book of 2009.

Awards and honors

  • New York Times bestseller
    (Nonfiction, 2009)
  • Samuel Johnson Prize
    , shortlist (2009)
  • Amazon's Best Books of the Year (#58, 2009)
  • Publishers Weekly’s Top 10 Best Books: 2009
  • Publishers Weekly's Best Books: 2009
  • New York Times Notable Book of the Year
    (Nonfiction, 2009)
  • ALA Notable Books for Adults
    (2010)
  • Indies Choice Book Award
    (Adult Non-fiction, 2010)
  • Globe and Mail Best Book (Travel 2009)
  • The Essential Man's Library: 50 Non-Fiction Adventure Books
  • Christian Science Monitor Best Book
    (Nonfiction, 2009)

Film adaptation

The Lost City of Z was optioned by

Henry Costin.[14]

Editions

See also

Further reading

References

  1. ^ "THE LOST CITY OF Z: A TALE OF DEADLY OBSESSION IN THE AMAZON," Kirkus Reviews. (Dec. 1, 2008): "The British explorer Percy Fawcett’s exploits in jungles and atop mountains inspired novels such as Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Lost World".
  2. ^
    ISSN 0028-792X
    .
  3. ^ Hemming, John (1 April 2017). "The Lost City of Z is a very long way from a true story and I should know". The Spectator.
  4. ^ Grann, David. Lost City of Z, 2009, pp. 270–272.
  5. ^ Biello, David. (August 28, 2008). "Ancient Amazon Actually Highly Urbanized", Scientific American.
  6. ^ Cohen, Rich. (February 26, 2009)."On the Road to El Dorado." The New York Times.
  7. ^ Arana, Marie. (March 6, 2009). "Lost in the Jungle." Washington Post.
  8. ^ Kakutani, Michiko. (November 26, 2009). "Michiko Kakutani's Top 10 Books of 2009." The New York Times.
  9. ^ Kakutani, Michiko. (March 16, 2009). "An Explorer Drawn to, and Eventually Swallowed by, the Amazon." The New York Times.
  10. ^ Winchester, Simon. (February 27, 2009). "The Endless Allure of El Dorado." Wall Street Journal.
  11. ^ Thomson, Hugh. "The hero of 'The Lost City of Z' was no hero", The Washington Post, April 12, 2009.
  12. ^ Hemming, John. "Gung ho ho. 'Lost City of Z, The' by Grann, David (author)", The Times Literary Supplement. June 05, 2009; pg. 7-8; Issue 5540.
  13. ^ "The Immigrant: James Gray on Being Beloved By the French". CraveOnline. 2014-05-14. Retrieved 2017-05-16.
  14. ^ Dockterman, Eliana (February 4, 2015). "Charlie Hunnam Replaces Benedict Cumberbatch in The Lost City of Z". Retrieved May 3, 2015.

External links