Wangisuchus

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Wangisuchus
Temporal range:
Ma
Fossils
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauromorpha
Clade: Archosauriformes
Genus: Wangisuchus
Young, 1964
Species:
W. tzeyi
Binomial name
Wangisuchus tzeyi
Young, 1964

Wangisuchus is an

archosauriform reptile from the Middle Triassic of China that is known from fragmentary fossil jaw bones. These bones were found at the Hsishihwa locality in the upper Ermaying Formation, which dates to the late Anisian stage about 242 million years ago. Wangisuchus was named in 1964 by Chinese paleontologist Yang Zhongjian, who described a single species, Wangisuchus tzeyii, on the basis of these bones.[1]

Classification

Yang classified Wangisuchus in the family Euparkeriidae, which also includes the much better known Euparkeria from the Early Triassic of South Africa. He diagnosed Wangisuchus by the following characters: long and low shape of the maxilla; pointed posterior process of the maxilla; rounded anterior margin of the maxilla; thecodont tooth implantation; crurotarsal (crocodile-like) structure of the ankle.[2]

Later authors noted that a

Archosauria than to Proterosuchus.[7]

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ Young, CC (1964). "The pseudosuchians in China". Palaeontologia Sinica. 151: 1–205.
  3. ^ Kuhn O. 1976. Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie. Stuttgart/New York: Gustav Fischer Verlag.
  4. ^ Gower DJ, Sennikov AG. 2000. Early archosaurs from Russia. In: Benton MJ, Shishkin MA, Unwin DM, Kurochkin EN, eds. The age of dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. New York: Cambridge University Press. 140-159
  5. .
  6. ^ Sterling J. Nesbitt (2009). "The early evolution of archosaurs: Relationships and the origin of major clades". Columbia University (open access dissertation): 1–632.
  7. PMID 25469319
    .