Wervicq-Sud

Wervicq-Sud
Commune
The church in Wervicq-Sud
Coat of arms
Location of Wervicq-Sud
Wervicq-Sud Show map of France Wervicq-Sud Show map of Hauts-de-France
Coordinates: 50°46′23″N 3°02′55″E / 50.7731°N 3.0486°E / 50.7731; 3.0486
Country	France
Region	Hauts-de-France
Department	Nord
Arrondissement	Lille
Canton	Lambersart
Intercommunality	Métropole Européenne de Lille
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	David Heiremans[1]
Area 1	5.09 km2 (1.97 sq mi)
Population  (2021)[2]	5,299
• Density	1,000/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	59656 /59117
Elevation	12–58 m (39–190 ft) (avg. 15 m or 49 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Wervicq-Sud (French pronunciation: [wɛʁvik syd]; Dutch: Zuid-Wervik) is a commune in the Nord department of northern France,^[3] near the border with Belgium. Wervicq-Sud is one of the oldest villages still existent, dating back to Roman times.

The town is separated from its Belgian Flemish sister town of Wervik by the river Lys.

Located 15 km north of Lille and 20 km south of Ypres.

Bounding communes

• Comines
  , west
• Bousbecque, east
• Linselles, south

History

The name appears in the form Viroviacum in the

in his "Flandria illustrata" in the sixteenth century.

For centuries, Werviq-Sud and Wervik were one unified settlement and belonged to the

's conquest in 1667. Subsequently the town passed on to Austrian Empire then back to French.

It wasn't until 1713 that Werviq-Sud was finally separated from Wervik when the

led to the river Lys becoming a border splitting the French and Austrian territories in this area. The town's left bank become a part of the Nord department under the name Wervicq-Sud in 1790.

There was a small uprising here after the 1830

.

During World War I the town was occupied by the Germans. In World War II it was integrated into the Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France and reunited with its Belgian counterpart Wervik.

Heraldry

The arms of Wervicq-Sud are blazoned : Or, a bend between 6 cinqfoils in orle gules.

Population

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	3,114	—
1975	3,991	+3.61%
1982	4,163	+0.60%
1990	4,328	+0.49%
1999	4,288	−0.10%
2007	4,698	+1.15%
2012	5,005	+1.27%
2017	5,413	+1.58%
Source: INSEE[4]

Economy

Numerous associations located on a local way. Its main activity varies predominantly on textiles.

Points of interests

• 't Wit Kasteel, a Château under communal property
• The area of La Montagne with its old property of Dalle-Dumont, a communal property covering 13 hectares and made up of three parts:
  • The East: A public garden
  • The Center: An enclosed agricultural pastures with a small bay and favorable to its walkway
  • The West: By the woods, covers a space of 8 hectares and features a German monuments featuring a few military graves dating from the First World War. It also features several types of trees and plants.

See also

• Communes of the Nord department

Gallery

• 
  't Wit Kasteel
• 
  Agricultural museum

References

External links

• Official website (in French)