WikiHouse
WikiHouse is an
Concept
WikiHouse enables users to download Creative Commons-licensed files from its online library, customize them using SketchUp, and then use them to create jigsaw puzzle-like pieces out of plywood with a CNC router.[1][7] Construction of WikiHouse structures requires no special parts because the cut pieces of wood snap together with wedge and peg connections inspired by classical Korean architecture.[11][12] The frame of a WikiHouse can be assembled in less than a day by people with no formal training in construction.[11] The frame must then be finished with cladding, insulation, wiring, and plumbing before it can be inhabited.[2][12] The WikiHouse project is maintained by Open Systems Lab.[13]
History
After winning a cash prize at
By December 2013, while there were no inhabited WikiHouses, there were a few completed prototypes in addition to a usable walkers' shelter in Fridaythorpe, England.[12] These WikiHouses are single-story, square-shaped structures with sloped roofs and small foundations that measure about 175 square feet (16.3 m2).[2] By 2015, several additional WikiHouses had been built, including the following buildings and at the following events:
- Maker Faire 2013 in Queens[14]
- WikiHouse 4.0 at the London Design Festival[15]
- 150-square-foot (14 m2) FOUNDhouse microhouse[16][17]
- WikiHouse at MAKlab in Glasgow[18]
- Chop Shop in western Scotland[19]
- Space Craft Systems project in New Zealand[20]
- WikiSHED fork[21][22]
- WikiHouse at the 2015 Vienna Open[23]
Impact
Media reaction to WikiHouse has focused largely on the experimental nature of the project,[1][2] comparisons with IKEA furniture,[2][12] and the potential difficulty in finding and costs of using CNC routers.[1][4] American science fiction author Bruce Sterling also gave a review of the WikiHouse design, describing it favorably as a dwelling "I could quite likely build and inhabit, personally".[24]
See also
References
- ^ Fast Company, Inc. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f Kingsley, Jeremy (22 February 2012). "The WikiHouse Revolution". Slate. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ a b Borgobello, Bridget (15 May 2012). "WikiHouse: Get ready to design, "print" and construct your own home!". Gizmag. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ The Huffington Post. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- . Retrieved 2019-01-22.
- ^ a b c Parvin, Alastair; Nick Ierodiaconou (22 June 2012). "A House and Home for the 99%". CITY2.0. TED Conferences, LLC. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ a b Firth, Peter; Thomas Rees (5 August 2011). "Grand Designs: Open-source platform comes to housing". LifeStyle:News:Global. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ Hicks, Jesse (17 August 2011). "WikiHouse promises printable homes, work for the world's idle CNC routers". Engadget. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ "00:/ at TED2013". 00:/Blog. 00:/. 27 February 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
- ^ "WikiHouse Community". WikiHouse. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
- ^ a b McNicoll, Arion (5 August 2013). "How to build your home from scratch for $35,000". CNN.com. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ a b c d Goodwins, Rupert (16 December 2013). "Meet The People Who Want To Print A Home In A Day". Popular Science. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- ^ "Projects". Open Systems Labs. Retrieved August 30, 2018.
- ^ "WikiHouse Gives Architecture to the People". Global Lighting. 23 January 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ Stott, Rory (September 22, 2014). "WikiHouse Unveils World's First Two-Storey Open-Source House at London Design Festival". ArchDaily. Retrieved November 2, 2019.
- ^ "FOUNDhouse". FOUNDhouse. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ "WikihouseUS/Vermont-Microhouse". GitHub. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ Bain, Duncan (15 July 2013). "MAKLab's Wikihouse: Day One". Open Source Architecture blog. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ "Wikihouse". Chop Shop. 23 October 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ "Space Craft: developing WikiHouse in New Zealand". Space Craft Systems. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ "Wikihouse Project". SketchThis. 2 January 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ "WikihouseUS/Alex-Wikished". GitHub. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ "Vienna Open". Vienna Open, Verlag Neue Arbeit. Retrieved 29 November 2015.
- Wired. Retrieved 17 December 2013.