803 Naval Air Squadron

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

803 Naval Air Squadron
Latin for "Beware of the sting")
Anniversariesnone
Battle honoursNorth Sea 1939
Norway 1940
Libya 1940–41
Matapan 1941
Crete 1941
Mediterranean 1941–44

803 Naval Air Squadron was a Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm squadron.

History

Interwar

803 NAS was formed on 3 April 1933 by promoting No 405 (Fleet Fighter) Flight to the status of a squadron, with nine Ospreys.[1] In the same month it embarked on HMS Eagle for the Far East, where it remained (transferring to HMS Hermes in January 1935) until disbandment on 1 October 1937.

803 Squadron was re-formed on 21 November 1938 at

RNAS Worthy Down out of 'B' Flight of No 800 Squadron. Equipped with six Ospreys and three Nimrods, then (from December 1938) six Skuas and three Nimrods, the squadron embarked in HMS Ark Royal
in April 1938 as an RAF squadron but was transferred to Admiralty control on 24 May 1939.

World War II

At the outbreak of

Dornier 18, on 26 September 1939). The squadron's activities continued off Norway (though leaving her Rocs behind), operating there in April 1940 from HMS Glorious. 803 and 800 Squadrons successfully dive bombed and sank the German cruiser Königsberg at Bergen (with 800 providing five aircraft and seven crews in contrast to 803's eleven aircraft and nine crews), though an attack by 803 from Ark Royal on the German battleship Scharnhorst
in June was less successful, with the loss of all but two aircraft.

An 803 Squadron Fulmar I during the Battle of Cape Matapan, 1941.

803 Squadron was re-formed (with

RAF Hurricanes. Next it was based in Palestine for operations against Syria from June 1941, then in August 1941 was merged into the RN Fighter Squadron (a combined unit fighting in the Western Desert
).

Re-equipped again with

came to an end
.

Post-war

When HMS Warrior was transferred to the Royal Canadian Navy (as HMCS Warrior) in January 1946, 803 Squadron went with the ship. In May 1951, she was renamed 870 Squadron RCN, and the designation "803 Squadron" again became available to the Royal Navy.

An 803 NAS Sea Hawk on USS Antietam in 1953.
An 803 NAS Scimitar F.1 from HMS Hermes.

Re-formed in 1958, 803 NAS became the first FAA squadron to operate a

RNAS Brawdy, Pembrokeshire. There, they were overhauled, before flying[vague] to Airwork, at Hurn
. Subsequently, many appeared went on static display in various parts of the UK.

803 NAS was re-formed as the headquarters for the Buccaneer S.2 trials, on 3 July 1967, based at

RNAS Lossiemouth
. In August 1968, the squadron demonstrated the FAA's ability to reinforce forward-deployed carriers, when a flight of four Buccaneers flew from Britain to in the Indian Ocean, joining Hermes. Following a government decision to scale-down the British carrier force, 803 NAS was disbanded on 18 December 1969; her aircraft were transferred to the RAF.

Second World War battle honours

  • North Sea 1939
  • Norway 1940
  • Libya 1940–41
  • Matapan 1941
  • Crete 1941
  • Mediterranean 1941–44

Aircraft flown

References

  1. ^ "SQN Histories 712-825_P".

Sources

External links