Battle of Arghandab (2008)

Coordinates: 31°39′17″N 65°38′58″E / 31.6547°N 65.6494°E / 31.6547; 65.6494
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Battle of Arghandab
Part of the
Arghandab District, Afghanistan
Result Coalition victory
Belligerents  Canada
Afghanistan Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Afghanistan TalibanStrength Afghanistan 700 soldiers 300–600 insurgents[2][3]Casualties and losses 2 killed[4]
4 wounded 96 killed (ANA claim[4]) 1 civilian killed
1 civilian wounded
3 contractors wounded

The Battle of Arghandab (code-named Operation IBRAT by the insurgents

Arghandab District and Kandahar. The battle in Arghandab marked the second time in less than a year that the Taliban has tried to take control of the area.[6]

Background

On June 13, 2008, Taliban fighters

air strike against a farm.[9]

In the following days, it was widely reported that as many as 18 towns surrounding Kandahar had been overrun by Afghan militants,

Arghandab District 15 km (9.3 mi) north of the city, to make use of its grape and pomegranate groves to conceal themselves while they prepared to re-take Kandahar.[11] The insurgents warned locals to flee the area before heavy fighting began, while Coalition planes dropped leaflets suggesting that civilians remain indoors.[10] On June 16, 2008, Afghan National Army (ANA) and Coalition forces conducted a five-hour patrol through the area, and reported that they had seen no sign of an insurgent build-up and that any reports suggesting otherwise were "unfounded".[11][12]

Build-up

Despite reassurances a battle was not looming, the Canadians called an emergency meeting with the ANA on June 16, 2008,

Canadian Forces reported a small gunbattle with insurgents on the outskirts of the city.[5][10][15]

Afghan insurgents destroyed

minefields in an attempt to limit Coalition mobility.[10] The insurgents began sending shipments of weapons and ammunition into their neighboring towns,[16] while Taliban commander Mullah Ahmedullah suggested that the insurgents were waiting for the NATO-led forces to make the first move.[17]

Canadian soldiers increased their presence at "high-risk" targets in Kandahar, including a power station, the residence of governor

Sarposa Prison and their own reconstruction base.[5] A 22:00 curfew was placed on vehicles in the city.[5]

Akhtar Mohammad, who had been among the escapees from the Sarposa Prison, reported that he was among approximately 200 insurgents in

Zhari, preparing to enter Arghandab in advance of the battle.[16]

The battle

Brigadier General Denis Thompson confirmed that the insurgents had been defeated outside of Kandahar City, but also added that they could regroup and attack again.[1]

Australian journalist Jamie Kidston was shot in the arm while working for NATO and filming Canadian troops in combat.[19]

One local resident was killed, and another wounded. Three other civilian contractors working for ISAF were also wounded.[20]

References

  1. ^ a b CTV, "'No doubt' defeated Taliban will be back: general Archived 2008-06-20 at the Wayback Machine", June 19, 2008
  2. ^ a b BBC News, Anti-Taleban operation launched June 18, 2008
  3. ^ Sameem, Ismail. Reuters, Afghans start anti-Taliban offensive June 18, 2008
  4. ^ a b c Wafa, Abdul Waheed and Gall, Carlotta. International Herald Tribune, At least 23 militants killed as Afghan and NATO troops pursue Taliban June 18, 2008
  5. ^ , June 17, 2008
  6. ^ The Washington Post, "Afghanistan Battles Taliban in South", June 19, 2008
  7. ]", June 13, 2008
  8. ^ The Daily Telegraph, How Taliban sprang 450 terrorists from Kandahar's Sarposa prison in Afghanistan, June 15, 2008
  9. ^ Bagram Media Center, Insurgents killed, detained in Kandahar Archived June 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, June 15, 2008
  10. ^ a b c d CTV News, Kandahar 'under control': Canadian commander Archived 2008-06-17 at the Wayback Machine, June 17, 2008
  11. ^ a b International Herald Tribune, Taliban takes control of 18 towns in Kandahar, elder says, June 17, 2008
  12. ^ Bagram Media Center, ANP, Coalition forces patrol Arghandab, reports of militant control unfounded Archived October 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, June 17, 2008
  13. ^ Fox News, Taliban Prepare for Battle Outside Kandahar as Thousands Flee Area, June 17, 2008
  14. ^ Smith, Graeme. The Globe and Mail, Canada plans counterattack as Taliban seize villages, June 17, 2008
  15. ^ Hemming, Jon. International Herald Tribune, Hundreds flee as battle looms in Afghan south, June 17, 2008
  16. ^ a b Boone, Jon. Financial Times, Afghans flee ahead of anti-Taliban push, June 17, 2008
  17. , June 18, 2008
  18. ^ Edmonton Sun, Heavy combat in Afghan's Arghandab district, June 18, 2008
  19. ^ The Australian, Australian cameraman wounded in Afghanistan Archived 2008-06-20 at the Wayback Machine, June 19, 2008
  20. ^ Khaleej Times, Afghan civilian killed in anti-Taleban operation: NATO Archived June 8, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, June 19, 2008

31°39′17″N 65°38′58″E / 31.6547°N 65.6494°E / 31.6547; 65.6494