Bedworth

Coordinates: 52°28′30″N 1°28′37″W / 52.475°N 1.477°W / 52.475; -1.477
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Bedworth
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townBEDWORTH
Postcode districtCV12
Dialling code024
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Warwickshire
52°28′30″N 1°28′37″W / 52.475°N 1.477°W / 52.475; -1.477

Bedworth (/ˈbɛdwərθ/ or locally /ˈbɛdərθ/) is a market town in the borough of Nuneaton and Bedworth, Warwickshire, England.[1] It is situated between Coventry, 6 miles (9.5 km) to the south, and Nuneaton, 3 miles (5 km) to the north.

In the

2021 census the town had a population of 31,090.[2]

Geography

Bedworth lies 101 miles (163 km) northwest of London, 19 miles (31 km) east of Birmingham and 17 miles (27 km) north northeast of the county town of Warwick.

Bedworth has six main suburban districts, namely Collycroft, Mount Pleasant, Bedworth Heath, Coalpit Field, Goodyers End and Exhall. Exhall is a generic name for the area surrounding junction 3 of the M6 motorway, comprising parts of both Bedworth and Coventry. Around 1.5 miles (2 km) to the east of Bedworth is the large village of Bulkington, and around 2 miles (3 km) to the south-west, separated by a short gap is the village of Ash Green.[3]

Bedworth is almost contiguous with Coventry, and is defined as being part of the

Coventry and Bedworth Urban Area
.

The River Sowe rises in Bedworth flowing through Exhall, northern and eastern Coventry, Baginton and Stoneleigh, before joining the River Avon south of Stoneleigh.[4][5][6]

Map of Bedworth and Bulkington.

The town is locally pronounced as 'Beduth' though as Bedworth almost everywhere else.

History

Former topshops. They were a common feature in Bedworth's and Coventry's textiles industry during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The lower two floors served as the weaver's private dwelling, while the upper floor acted as the workplace. This photograph clearly shows how the windows on the top floor were once much bigger, to allow more daylight.

Originally a small market town with Saxon origins, Bedworth was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Bedeword.[7][8] The first record of a priest at Bedworth was from 1297. The town suffered great decline as a result of the Black Death in the 14th century. In 1590, the town was described as being home to just 14 families. By 1730, Bedworth had recovered somewhat as a result of local coal mining, and was described as containing 260 houses.[9][10]

Following the passage of the

Presbyterian Nonconformist chapel now of the United Reformed Church was built here which still stands, and was restored in 2012.[11][12]

Bedworth developed into an industrial town in the 18th and 19th centuries, due largely to

Huguenot immigrants in the 18th century and thrived for nearly a century, until it was largely wiped out in the 1860s following the Cobden–Chevalier Treaty which removed tariffs on imported French silks, causing enormous hardship to the town. Hat making however grew and largely replaced the ribbon trade, and lasted until the 1950s.[10][13]

The opening of the

Coventry to Nuneaton railway in 1850 enhanced the town's growth. More recently, the M6 motorway was opened just south of the town in 1971.[13]

From 1894 Bedworth was a

Municipal Borough of Nuneaton to create the borough of Nuneaton and Bedworth.[15]

Features

Nicholas Chamberlaine Almshouses

Among the most notable buildings in Bedworth are the

Grade II* listed.[16][17]

The majority of the town centre was redeveloped in the 1960s and early-1970s, with the typical architecture of that period, and consists of a pedestrianised shopping precinct.[18][8] The town centre itself contains some of the usual high street retail names as well as many charity shops, card shops and banks.

The main venue in Bedworth was the Bedworth Civic Hall which opened in 1973 and had an attached arts centre.[19][20] In October 2022 the borough council announced that the Civic Hall would close permanently, citing the cost of maintaining the venue, but they stated that it would be redeveloped into a new theatre and library.[21] However in March 2024 it was announced that it would be reopened in phases, after the council transferred the running of the venue to a community-driven organisation.[22]

South of the town centre is the Miners' Welfare Park, which opened in 1923, originally to provide a recreation space for miners and their families. Now managed by the local council it includes playing fields, sports facilities, footpaths and gardens.[15][23]

The former Bedworth

Romanesque style, at approximately 45 metres (148 ft) high, it is visible from miles around and has been Grade II listed since 1987.[24] It originally had a 60,000 gallon water tank, but became obsolete in 1988, when a new water mains was installed into Bedworth.[25] The tower is home to a pair of peregrine falcons, first noted in 1998.[26] In 2015 it was sold to be converted into six luxury apartments.[27]

Miners' Welfare Park
Bedworth Water Tower

Along Mill Street until recently were rows of former

Huguenot weavers.[8] Some of these were still used as shops, although most had become derelict. They have been demolished as part of the redevelopment of Tesco
.

Several years ago Bedworth Kwik Save (a 1960s steel reinforced concrete building with roof parking, known locally as the Hypermarket – the original name), was redeveloped into a new Aldi store. Next to it is a Home Bargains store. Tesco was in a similar type of building to Kwik Save, but in a brick-faced and arched windowed 1970s style, closed in January 2011,[28] and was redeveloped into a steel-framed Tesco Extra store. Parking is at ground level, the store is on the first floor, with delivery access up a ramp to the first floor. It opened on 5 December 2011.

almshouses
are to the left out of picture.

Bedworth has many pubs and working men's clubs: among others, the Bear and Ragged Staff, the White Horse, the Miners Arms, the Mount Pleasant, the Black Horse, the Black Bank, Saunders Hall, Collycroft Working Men's Club, Bedworth Liberal Club, Bedworth Conservative Club, the Griffin Inn, the Newdigate Arms, the Cross Keys (demolished in 2022, now Co-operative off-license), the Royal Oak, the Prince of Wales, JB's and Littleworks (reopened as Jack's Entertainment Club). Several others have closed.

The Bear and Ragged Staff being notable for formerly being Stubbs & Sons Toy Shop which opened originally at the end of World War 1 and remained a family owned business for three generations. The site was sold after the retirement of Reg Stubbs by his son to JD Wetherspoon who proceeded to renovate the old Stubbs Toy Shop into The Bear and Ragged Staff on 30 July 2001.

Bedworth also has a

skate park
built in the Miners' Welfare Park in 2001 after campaigning by local youngsters. Previously, most youngsters would skate in the town centre, or in the market area, much to the annoyance of residents and the local police.

A new play area, on the site of the previous aviary and paddling pool near the cricket ground within the park, was dedicated in June 2012 to Sergeant Simon 'Val' Valentine. He was born and brought up in Bedworth, a soldier of 2nd battalion Royal Regiment of Fusiliers who died in August 2009 while serving his country in Helmand Province, Afghanistan.[29] The town centre was closed and thousands of townspeople paid their respects at Sergeant Valentine's funeral in 2009.[30]

Economy

With most of its historic industries gone, Bedworth still has some specialist manufacturing that continues in the town; one firm in Bedworth, Toye, Kenning & Spencer, specialises in producing items such as hats and caps, banners, flags, medal ribbons and Masonic regalia.[10]

At the Bayton Road

2012 Olympic Games.[10][31]

The domestic appliance insurer Domestic & General has offices in the town centre,[32] as does Warwickshire County Council.[33]

Religion

All Saints church

Church of England

The town centre has a church dedicated to All Saint's known locally as All Saints' Parish Church (

grade II* listed.[34][35]

Roman Catholic

Roman Catholic Church, a prominent building in the town centre. The first church at the site opened in June 1883. Over later years, a number of additions were made, including the porch and tower. The church was made a parish church in 1919, and in September 1923 it was consecrated in its current form by Archbishop McIntyre.[36]

St Francis of Assisi Roman Catholic Church, Bedworth.

In the early-1970s the interior of the church was modernised, with the tabernacle, altar, pulpit, font, Mary and Child, and the Sacred Heart and Risen Christ, all made by the noted Maltese artist and sculptor Carmel Cauchi.[36]

The church is part of the Rugby Deanery in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Birmingham.

United Reformed Church, Bedworth.

Other Christian denominations

There are also, Bedworth Methodist Church, and the United Reformed Church in Mill Street in the town centre, Bedworth Baptist Church on Coventry Road near the football ground as well as Life Church on Bulkington Road. A Kingdom Hall of Jehovah's Witnesses is in Deronda Close, behind The Newdigate Arms. Zion Baptist Church is on Newdigate Road and is a striking 1977 replacement of the original 1796 chapel on High Street, which was demolished to make way for the Civic Centre (See external links.)

Demographics

At the

2011 census, there were 30,648 residents in Bedworth in 13,299 households, and the median age of Bedworth residents was 40.[37]

In terms of ethnicity:[37]

In terms of religion, 63.4% of Bedworth residents identified as Christian, 24.3% said they had no religion, 6.1% did not state any religion, 4.2% were Sikh, 0.9% were Hindu, 0.5% were Muslim, 0.2% were Buddhists, and 0.4% were from another religion.[37]

Sport and leisure

The Oval Football Ground, home of Bedworth United.

Bedworth has a Rugby Union team "Bedworth Rugby Football Club", that has a Senior Men's team, a Senior Ladies Touch team and a Mini & Junior section for boys & girls, it is based at the "Old" Nursery at Nicholas Chamberlaine School.

Bedworth has a non-League football team Bedworth United F.C. who play at the Oval Ground. There is also a swimming club called Nuneaton and Bedworth Dolphins.

Bedworth is proud host to the Bedworth Parkrun on a Saturday and Bedworth Park 5k on a Sunday. Both of these runs are held in the Miners Welfare Park at 9am.

Armistice Day

Every year

Second World War Douglas C-47 Skytrain 'Dakota' military transport aircraft, also known as the civilian version Douglas DC-3, scatter remembrance poppy petals over the town, aiming at the war memorial if the weather permits. Before 2005 Spitfire
fighters were used.

The flypasts were featured on the national TV news on remembrance days, but they were banned on health and safety grounds from low flying over an urban area.

Bedworth chose to keep 11 November as Armistice Day, even after 1939, when the rest of the country moved to the nearest Sunday. In more recent times, the tradition was kept up by Frank Parsons. The former Royal Marine died in 2011,[38] but his work over the previous 25 years not only kept Bedworth's tradition - unique in the United Kingdom - alive, but also lent significant weight to the campaign to move Remembrance Day back to 11 November.

Transport

Road

Bedworth has good transport links being situated immediately north of the

Ricoh Arena
, the Arena Retail Park and northern/central Coventry.

Bedworth railway station

Rail

Trent Valley Line
which closed in 1931.

Buses

Bus services to the city centre of

Walsgrave, Coventry is provided by Arriva Midlands
.

The Coventry Canal at Bedworth

Waterways

The Coventry Canal runs along the eastern edge of the town. Just outside Bedworth to the north-east is Marston Junction where the Coventry Canal joins the Ashby Canal. Just to the south-east at Hawkesbury Junction it joins the Oxford Canal.

Tramways

Historically Bedworth was the northern terminus of the Coventry Corporation Tramways system, which operated from the late 19th century until closure in 1940.[39]

Schools

Main article: List of schools in Warwickshire
Nicholas Chamberlaine School

Media

Radio

The local radio stations are:

  • BBC CWR: 94.8 FM
  • Fosse 107: 107.9 FM
  • Free Radio Coventry and Warwickshire
    (formally known as Mercia Sound, Mercia FM and Mercia): 97.0 FM
  • Anker Radio – which serves the nearby George Eliot Hospital, but can be heard on 1386 AM.
  • BBC Radio Leicester can be received in the town on 104.9 FM.

Written media

The main local newspapers are:

  • The Nuneaton News (originally known as the Evening News upon launch and then the Heartland Evening News): Serving the whole of north Warwickshire and some border areas in Leicestershire, the paper is owned by Local World. The newspaper is published on weekdays. The Wednesday edition is circulated free throughout the town, whereas the daily paper on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday are paid. It was founded in 1992, following the decision of the Tribune's publisher to switch to a weekly freesheet.
  • The Tribune (formerly the People's Tribune (1895), Midland Counties Tribune (1903) and Nuneaton Evening Tribune (1957)): It is owned by
    Trinity Mirror's Coventry Newspapers (publisher of the Coventry Telegraph). Covering 'northern Warwickshire' (particularly Bedworth, Atherstone & Nuneaton), the free paper is available weekly to collect at many newsagents in the area on a Thursday or Friday. In September 2015 The Tribune ceased publication. The last edition was published on Thursday 24 September.[40]
  • The Nuneaton Telegraph; a localised sub-edition of the Coventry Telegraph, it was launched in 1992 (when the aforementioned Tribune switched from daily to weekly production).
  • The Bedworth Local is a local business directory, news and local interest website serving Bedworth, Nuneaton, Exhall and Bulkington.

Television news

The Nuneaton area is covered on regional TV News by:

Notable people

References

  1. ISBN 0 319 46404 0
  2. ^ "Bedworth in Warwickshire (West Midlands)". City Population. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
  3. ISBN 0319244148
  4. ^ "Flood Warnings for River Sowe at Bedworth - the UK River Levels Website". Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  5. ^ "Idler's Quest: The River Sowe in Coventry". Idlersquest.blogspot.co.uk. Archived from the original on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  6. ^ "Sowe Valley, Coventry [163 photos] :: Geograph Britain and Ireland". Geograph.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  7. ^ "Warwickshire A-F". The Domesday Book Online. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  8. ^
    ISBN 1-85058-642-X
  9. ^ a b "Parishes: Bedworth". British History Online. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  10. ^ a b c d e f "About Bedworth". Bedworth Society. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  11. ^ "Old Meeting United Reformed Church, Bedworth". Historic England. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  12. ^ "The Old Meeting House, off Chapel Street, Bedworth". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  13. ^
    ISBN 0-85033-416-0
  14. ^ "Bedworth UD Warwickshire through time | Administrative history of Local Government District: Hierarchies, boundaries". Archived from the original on 1 October 2007. Retrieved 5 November 2006.
  15. ^ a b "Bedworth Timeline". Bedworth Society. Archived from the original on 15 July 2018. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  16. ^ "Historic gem in the centre of Bedworth". BBC Coventry and Warwickshire. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
  17. ^ "Chamberlaine's Almshouses A Grade II* Listed Building in Bedworth, Warwickshire". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
  18. ^ "Townscapes--Bedworth". Nuneaton History. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  19. ^ "Civic Hall, Bedworth". Theatres Online. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
  20. ^ "Civic hall set to close for refurbishment". BBC News. 15 April 2004. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
  21. ^ "'Much loved' Bedworth Civic Hall to close permanently". BBC News. 3 October 2022. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
  22. ^ "Civic Hall in Bedworth will finally re-open after council lease confirmed". Coventry Telegraph. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  23. ^ "MINERS' WELFARE PARK, BEDWORTH". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
  24. ^ "Water Tower A Grade II Listed Building in Bedworth, Warwickshire". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  25. ^ "Tower buyer will gain a top address". Coventry Evening Telegraph. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  26. ^ "Bird of prey released back into the wild". Coventry Evening Telegraph. 6 July 2006. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  27. ^ "Look: We go inside Bedworth Water Tower before it is converted into luxury flats". Coventry Evening Telegraph. 26 June 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  28. ^ "Nuneaton latest news". Iccoventry.icnetwork.co.uk. 29 June 2011. Archived from the original on 20 April 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  29. ^ "Play area to be dedicated to local hero in Bedworth | Central - ITV News". Itv.com. 16 June 2012. Archived from the original on 9 December 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  30. ^ "Thousands line streets for murdered soldier". Birmingham Post. Archived from the original on 12 May 2015. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  31. ^ "THE 2012 OLYMPIC TORCH". Premiere Group. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
  32. ^ "Our offices around the world". Domestic & General. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  33. ^ "Warwickshire County Council, Bedworth". Cyclex. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  34. ^ "THE REBUILDING OF ALL SAINTS CHURCH, BEDWORTH". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
  35. ^ "Church of All Saints A Grade II* Listed Building in Bedworth, Warwickshire". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
  36. ^ a b "Bedworth Town Trail". The Bedworth Society. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  37. ^
    Office for National Statistics
    . Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  38. ^ "Bedworth at standstill for funeral of war hero Frank Parsons". Coventry Telegraph. 29 July 2011. Archived from the original on 18 April 2017. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  39. ^ A History of Coventry Tramways, F.K. Farrell, The Tramway Review, Vol. 4, No, 30, 1961
  40. ^ Lambourne, Helen. "Trinity Mirror to axe 120-year-old Nuneaton Tribune - Journalism News from". HoldtheFrontPage. Archived from the original on 20 April 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  41. ^ a b c "30 celebrities you probably didn't know were from Warwickshire". Coventry Telegraph. 17 March 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
  42. ^ "ELSON, Prof. Diane Rosemary PhD". Who's Who. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
  43. ^ "Grantham musician Brian 'Licorice' Locking who found fame with The Shadows has died". Grantham Journal. 8 October 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2021.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bedworth.
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