British Columbia Highway 1A

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure
Location
CountryCanada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
Highway system
Hwy 1 Hwy 2

There are many roads in the southwestern part of British Columbia and Vancouver Island that were designated as Highway 1A. These roads were sections of the original 1941 route of Highway 1 before its various re-alignments, and are used today as service routes and frontage roads. The "B.C. Highway 1A" designations were removed from these sections by the province between 2005 and 2010, although signage remains along some of the route and the designation on some maps.

Vancouver Island

North Cowichan

North Cowichan, Ladysmith
Length17.4 km[1] (10.8 mi)

A 17 km (11 mi) long segment of highway in

Chemainus to the intersection with Roland Lane, where it subsequently turns west to meet the Trans-Canada Highway on the south end of Ladysmith.[1]
This route was the original Island Highway prior to the opening of the existing Trans-Canada Highway, which was constructed to bypass the Chemainus area in 1950.

Greater Victoria

View Royal, Colwood, Langford
Length16 km (9.9 mi)
Existed1956–1990s

Since 1941, Highway 1A went from Victoria to Kelsey Bay, ending at the wharf. By 1960, Highway 1 ended at Nanaimo's Departure Bay Ferry terminal.

A 16 km (9.9 mi) long segment of highway in Greater Victoria was designated as Highway 1A. It started in Victoria at the intersection of Hillside Avenue and Government Street, following Gorge Road West for 5 km (3.1 mi) until it reached an intersection at Admirals Road, and crossed the Craigflower Bridge. Highway 1A then proceeded west along the Old Island Highway for 5 km (3.1 mi) to Goldstream Avenue. Highway 1A continued onto Goldstream Avenue and proceeded west through downtown Langford for 6 km (3.7 mi) to its termination at Highway 1 just short of Goldstream Provincial Park. This route was the original Island Highway prior to the opening of the existing Trans-Canada Highway route in 1955 and 1956.

Lower Mainland

Highway 1A marker

Highway 1A

LocationSurrey, Langley, Abbotsford
Length29 km (18 mi)

New Westminster, Surrey, Langley, Abbotsford
Length74 km (46 mi)
Existed1973–2006

Until the

Highway 401 until 1972. In 1973, the freeway route became Highway 1 while the Fraser Highway became Highway 1A. In 2006, Highway 1A was decommissioned between Downtown Vancouver and Abbotsford, with a 4 km (2+12 mi) segment of Highway 1A between West Vancouver and Vancouver remaining, but concurrent with Highway 99 for its entirety; the 1A designation was eventually deemed redundant and dropped in 2016.[1][2]

Route description

Highway 1A began at Highway 1 (Exit 13) in West Vancouver and shared the alignment with

Aldergrove (in Langley Township), and continued into Abbotsford
where it terminated at Highway 1 (Exit 83), just east of Mount Lehman Road. Its total pre-2006 length was 74 kilometres (46 mi).

With the decommissioning of the Highway 1A designation, the original Trans-Canada Highway route is now known merely as the Fraser Highway between Surrey to Abbotsford. The province of British Columbia still has a 29 km (18 mi) section of the Fraser Highway between Highway 15 and Highway 13 in its highway inventory;[4] however the route is maintained by TransLink.[5] Despite the decommissioning of the route as of 2023 brand new 1A and 99A route markers can be found along the route.

The new DriveBC Beta website displays the most "recent" alignment of highway 1A as a complete, official signed highway route from it's shared alignment with 99 north of the Lions Gate through Vancouver, New Westminster, Surrey, and the Langley Bypass to it's junction with BC 1 in Abbotsford. 99A is shown in concurrency from the 1A junction to the Lions Gate but not down King George blvd to the border.

Major intersections

Regional DistrictLocationkm[1][6]miDestinationsNotes
West Vancouver
−44.60−27.71Taylor WayContinues north
Exit 13 on Hwy 1; former Hwy 1A western terminus; west end of Hwy 99 concurrency
−43.50−27.03Marine DriveHwy 99 / former Hwy 1A follows Marine Drive
−42.60−26.47 To
North Vancouver (City)
Hwy 99 / former Hwy 1A follows Lions Gate Bridge approach
Burrard Inlet−42.30–
−40.90
−26.28–
−25.41
Lions Gate Bridge
Vancouver
−40.50−25.17Stanley Park Drive – Stanley ParkClosed during peak hours; no southbound entrance
−38.80−24.11North Lagoon Drive – Stanley ParkInterchange; no southbound exit
−36.70–
−36.50
−22.80–
−22.68
Howe Street, Seymour Street (
Tsawwassen), Seattle
One-way pair; east end of Hwy 99 concurrency; west end of former Hwy 99A concurrency
−36.00–
−35.10
−22.37–
−21.81
Georgia and Dunsmuir Viaduct
−35.10−21.81Main StreetFormer Hwy 1A / Hwy 99A follows Main Street
−33.70–
−33.50
−20.94–
−20.82
Main Street
Broadway (Hwy 7) / Kingsway
Former Hwy 1A / Hwy 99A follows Kingsway
BurnabyNew Westminster line−20.00−12.4310th Avenue / 12th StreetFormer Hwy 1A / Hwy 99A follows 10th Avenue
−18.00−11.18McBride Boulevard / 10th AvenueFormer Hwy 1A / Hwy 99A follows McBride Boulevard
New Westminster
−16.10−10.00Royal Avenue / Columbia StreetGrade separated
Fraser River−15.80–
−14.60
−9.82–
−9.07
Pattullo Bridge
Metro Vancouver
Surrey−14.00−8.70Scott RoadGrade separated
−9.40−5.84Fraser Highway / King George BoulevardFormer Hwy 1A follows Fraser Highway; east end of former Hwy 99A concurrency
0.000.00 Hwy 15 (176 Street / Pacific Highway) – Hwy 1, U.S. BorderHwy 1A western terminus[1]
Langley (City)
5.243.26 Hwy 10 west (Langley Bypass) / Fraser Highway – Surrey, Ferries, Airport (YVR)Hwy 1A follows Langley Bypass; west end of Hwy 10 concurrency
5.773.59200 StreetTo Hwy 1 (TCH) and Golden Ears Bridge
6.624.11204 StreetGrade separated; westbound exit and entrance
7.474.64
Fort Langley, Hope
East end of Hwy 10 concurrency
9.405.84Fraser Highway / 208 StreetHwy 1A follows Fraser Highway
Langley (Township)
20.7512.89 Hwy 13 (264 Street) – Hwy 1, U.S. Border, BellinghamAldergrove; Hwy 1A eastern terminus[1]
Vancouver, Hope, Airport (YXX)
Exit 83 on Hwy 1; former Hwy 1A eastern terminus
Maclure RoadContinues east
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
Footnotes

Chilliwack

Chilliwack
Length18 km (11 mi)
Existed1973–1990s

The Chilliwack-Rosedale Yale Road East section ran from the Trans-Canada Highway at the Vedder Road crossing (Exit 119), through

Rosedale, and reconnecting to the Trans-Canada Highway along with Highway 9 (Exit 135). This section of what was originally the Yale Road
was part of the original Trans-Canada Highway route until the completion of the "401" Freeway section in the 1960s. In 2005, the City of Chilliwack posted signage along the Yale Road East section designating it as the "Trans-Canada Parallel Route".

Kicking Horse Pass

Highway 1A marker

Highway 1A

LocationYoho National Park
Length2 km[7] (1.2 mi)
Existed1962–2000s

A former section of Highway 1A exists along the former Kicking Horse Trail, the original road between Lake Louise and Golden that opened in 1926.[8] When the Trans-Canada Highway was realigned in 1962, the segment became Highway 1A.[9] It began at Highway 1, 3 km (1+34 mi) west of the Alberta border in Yoho National Park and meandered eastward through Kicking Horse Pass to Lake Louise. The route is now closed to vehicle traffic and is part the Great Divide hiking trail.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Landmark Kilometre Inventory (PDF). British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (Report). Cypher Consulting. July 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-08-07. Retrieved 2020-09-14.
  2. ^ "Official Numbered Routes in British Columbia". Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure. Province of British Columbia. June 8, 2015. Archived from the original on 2017-01-05. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  3. ^ Corporate Report No: R207 (PDF) (Report). City of Surrey. November 16, 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2017. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
  4. ^ Landmark Kilometre Inventory (PDF). British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (Report). Cypher Consulting. July 2020. pp. 82–85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-08-07. Retrieved 2020-09-14.
  5. ^ "Major Road Network" (PDF) (Map). TransLink. 1:70,500. December 6, 2018. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
  6. ^ Google (September 30, 2020). "Highway 1A in Greater Vancouver, BC" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
  7. ^ "Short Hikes - Great Divide". Parks Canada: Yoho National Park. Government of Canada. June 19, 2015. Retrieved January 11, 2017.
  8. ^ Williams, M.B.; National Parks of Canada (1930). The Kicking Horse Trail: Scenic Highway from Lake Louise, Alberta to Golden, British Columbia (PDF). Ottawa, ON: F.A. Acland: Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty. p. 21. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
  9. ^ "Kicking Horse Pass National Historic Site of Canada". Parks Canada. Government of Canada. March 22, 2012. Archived from the original on 2017-10-14. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
  10. ^ Map of Yoho National Park (PDF). Parks Canada. 2015.