British Columbia Highway 97

Route map:
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure
Length2,081 km (1,293 mi)
Existed1953–present
Component
highways
(1) Okanagan Highway between Osoyoos and Vernon

(2) Vernon-Monte Creek Highway between Vernon and Monte Creek
(3) Cariboo Highway between Cache Creek and Prince George
(4) John Hart Highway between Prince George and Dawson Creek

(5) Alaska Highway between Dawson Creek and Watson Lake, Yukon
Major junctions
South end US 97 at the Canada–United States border near Osoyoos
Major intersections
North end
Hwy 1 at the Yukon
border
Location
CountryCanada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
Regional districtsSummerland, Peachland, Lake Country, 100 Mile House, Chetwynd, Taylor
Highway system
Hwy 97A

Highway 97 is a major highway in the

Canadian province of British Columbia. It is the longest continuously numbered route in the province, running 2,081 km (1,293 mi) and is the only route that runs the entire north–south length of the British Columbia, connecting the Canada–United States border near Osoyoos in the south to the British Columbia–Yukon boundary in the north at Watson Lake, Yukon
.

The highway connects several major cities in

BC Interior, including Kelowna, Kamloops, Prince George, and Dawson Creek. Within and near these cities, Highway 97 varies from a two-lane highway to a freeway with as many as six lanes. Some remote sections also remain unpaved and gravelled. The route takes its number from U.S. Route 97
, with which it connects at the international border. The highway was initially designated '97' in 1953.

Route description

The busiest section of Highway 97 is in West Kelowna, carrying almost 70,000 vehicles per day. Some sections in the northern regions of the province have as few as 250 vehicles per day.[1][2]

Okanagan Highway

Highway 97 in Lake Country.
Okanagan Highway passing through Lake Country, between Kelowna and Vernon.

The Okanagan Highway is a 189 km (117 mi) section of Highway 97 between the international border and the junction of

Kaleden, where Highway 3A
diverges west.

13 km (8 mi) north of Kaleden, Highway 97 arrives at the city of Penticton. North of Penticton, Highway 97 follows the western shore of Okanagan Lake for 45 km (28 mi), through the communities of Summerland and Peachland, before reaching its junction with Highway 97C just south of Westbank. From there, Highway 97 passes through West Kelowna and reserve lands belonging to the Westbank First Nation until, 15 km (9 mi) northeast of the 97C junction, Highway 97 begins to cross Okanagan Lake via the William R. Bennett Bridge. The highway enters the city of Kelowna upon landfall on the east shore of the lake. 6 km (4 mi) east into the city centre, the highway reaches its junction with Highway 33. As the Okanagan is a very popular travel destination and also has the highest population in inland B.C. (about 300,000), this section of highway 97 is by far the busiest. Congestion is frequent - particularly near the William Bennett Bridge, and Southbound towards West Kelowna.

Four kilometres (212 mi) north of the Highway 33 junction, Highway 97 leaves the urbanized area of Kelowna (the municipal boundary is actually a further 12 km, 7 mi, north). For the next 43 km (27 mi), the route travels well east of Okanagan Lake, passing through the community of

Lake Country
.

Highway 97 then passes along the west shore of Kalamalka Lake before entering the city of Vernon and a junction with Highway 6 just south of the city centre. The highway then travels north for 10 km (6 mi) to a junction with Highway 97A near Swan Lake.

Vernon-Kamloops-Cache Creek

This diagram illustrates the wrong-way concurrency between Highways 5 and 97 through Kamloops. [3]

Highway 97 continues northwest from Highway 97A for 81 km (50 mi), past the town of

Monte Creek, and is known as the Vernon-Monte Creek Highway. The highway follows Highway 1 for 105 km (65 mi) west to Cache Creek. As it travels westward, Highways 1 and 97 parallel the Thompson River, passing through the city of Kamloops, where the route shares a 12 km (7 mi) wrong-way concurrency with Highway 5 (signed as 97 North and 5 South and vice versa) and intersects Highway 5A
.

Cariboo Highway

The Cariboo Highway section of Highway 97, between Cache Creek and

70 Mile House before reaching a junction at 93 Mile House with Highway 24 (the Interlakes Highway). The roughly 30 km (19 mi) section of highway between 70 Mile House and Highway 24
has been re-routed to a new expressway with a speed limit of 110km/h.

Over the 100 km (62 mi) of road north of Highway 24, Highway 97 travels through

Central Coast. Over the next 120 km (75 mi) continuing generally northward, the highway passes through McLeese Lake and Marguerite. En route, Highway 97 follows the east bank of the Fraser River to the city of Quesnel, and a junction with Highway 26. Over the next 115 km (71 mi) north of Quesnel, after passing through the hamlets of Strathnaver, Hixon, Stoner and Red Rock, Highway 97 meets its junction with Highway 16 at Prince George
. North of here, the highway veers away from the Fraser River, and the British Columbia Railway veers northwestward from it.

The term Cariboo Highway originally applied to the reconstructed route from Hope through the Fraser Canyon to Cache Creek and Prince George. Constructed in 1924-25, the new gravel toll highway opened in 1926, giving road access to canyon communities cut off since the destruction of parts of the Cariboo Road by construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway in the 1880s. The Cariboo Highway designation for the Fraser Canyon portion of the route was supplanted with the completion and naming of the Trans-Canada Highway c.-1962. Portions of the old highway survive as local streets, some carrying the name Old Cariboo Highway (as in Prince George).


John Hart Highway

On B.C. Highway 97 (Alaska Highway) near Stone Mountain Provincial Park before Toad River

This 405 km-long (252 mi) stretch of Highway 97, named for former British Columbia Premier

Mountain Time. After descending from the Pine Pass, the highway generally follows the Pine River northeast to its intersection with Highway 29 at the town of Chetwynd. After a trek of another 97 km (60 mi) east, the Hart Highway terminates at Dawson Creek
.

Alaska Highway

This northernmost section of Highway 97 is 965 km (600 mi) long, and travels north through largely unpopulated wilderness, intersecting the communities of

Yukon Highway 1
.

Major intersections

From south to north: [4][5]

Regional DistrictLocationkm[6]miExitDestinationsNotes
Okanagan-Similkameen
0.000.00
US 97 south – Oroville, Wenatchee
Continues into Washington; Okanagan Highway south end
Oroville-Osoyoos Border Crossing
Vancouver
Former south end of Hwy 3A concurrency.
Oliver24.5315.24Fairview Road – Mount Baldy Ski Area
51.6732.11
Vancouver
Former north end of Hwy 3A concurrency.
Penticton
60.4137.54Skaha Lake Road – City Centre
63.3539.36Fairview Road, Green Mountain Road – Apex Mountain Resort
65.1940.51Eckhardt Avenue – City Centre,
Naramata
Summerland80.9850.32Rosedale Avenue – Town Centre
Peachland
101.8163.26Princeton Avenue, Beach Avenue – Town Centre
103.9164.57Ponderossa Drive, 13th Street – Town Centre
Peachland–West Kelowna boundary109.0167.74
Vancouver
Drought Hill interchange
West Kelowna
111.1469.06Glenrosa RoadGlenrosa Road interchange
112.48–
113.83
69.89–
70.73
One-way pair through Westbank
119.8174.45Hudson Road, Westside RoadWestside Road interchange
124.3377.26Campbell RoadCampbell Road interchange
Okanagan Lake124.74–
125.81
77.51–
78.17
William R. Bennett Bridge
Kelowna
126.3278.49Abbot Street
126.5678.64South end of HOV lanes[7]
Pandosy Street, Water Street
129.5880.52Spall Road
132.3682.24 Hwy 33 south – Big White Ski Resort, Rock Creek
137.0985.18Edwards Road
North end of HOV lanes[7]
138.1985.87John Hindle Drive – UBC OkanaganNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
139.0886.42University Way – UBC OkanaganNo northbound exit
140.3187.18 Airport Way – Kelowna International AirportInterchange proposed (no timeline)[8]
Lake Country
148.2992.14Beaver Lake Road, Glenmore Road
152.6794.86Pelmewash ParkwayWood Lake interchange
Northbound exit and southbound entrance
160.5199.74Pelmewash Parkway, Gatzke RoadGatzke Road interchange
North Okanagan
Vernon179.34111.44 25th Avenue (Hwy 6 east) – Lumby, Nelson
181.44112.7448th Avenue – Silver Star Mountain Resort
183.02113.7227th StreetSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
Sicamous
Swan Lake interchange
Hwy 97 branches west; Okanagan Highway north end; Vernon-Monte Creek Highway south end
Hwy 922:1126
north)
Salmon Arm
Monte Creek interchange
East end of Hwy 1 concurrency; Vernon-Monte Creek Highway north end; exit numbers follow Hwy 1
271.74168.85396[i]
397[ii]
Hook RoadHook Road interchange
Kamloops
278.29172.92390[i]
391[ii]
Lafarge RoadTumbleweed interchange
281.98175.21386[i]
388[ii]
Kokanee WayKokanee Way interchange
286.65178.12384Kipp Road, Dallas Drive, Barnhartvale RoadNina Place/Kipp Road interchange
Westbound exit and entrance
287.05178.36384Kipp Road, Dallas Drive, Barnhartvale RoadEastbound right-in/right-out
Gap in freeway; 6 signalized intersections
295.26183.47375Battle Street – City CentreValleyview interchange
No eastbound exit
295.71183.75374 Hwy 5 (YH) north – Sun Peaks, JasperYellowhead interchange
East end of Hwy 5 concurrency
299.20185.91370Summit Drive – City CentreSpringhill interchange
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance
300.13186.49369Columbia Street – City CentreSagebrush interchange
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
301.08187.08368 Hwy 5A south / Hillside Way – MerrittSagebrush interchange
301.87187.57367Pacific WayPacific Way interchange
303.55188.62366Copperhead Drive, Lac le Jeune RoadCopperhead interchange
307.78191.25362
Vancouver
Afton interchange
West end of Hwy 5 concurrency; Hwy 1 / Hwy 97 exits freeway
Savona343.74213.59Savona Bridge (Kamloops Lake Bridge) across Thompson River
Vancouver
West end of Hwy 1 concurrency; Hwy 97 branches north; Cariboo Highway south end
390.79242.83
Lillooet, Pemberton
Scenic route to Vancouver
Little Fort
Hwy 924:1290
east)
494.80307.45Canim Hendrix Lake Road (
Hwy 927:1142 north) – Forest Grove, Canim Lake, Hendrix Lake
Hwy 928:1143
north)
Williams Lake582.63362.03 Hwy 20 west / Oliver Street – City Centre, Alexis Creek, Bella Coola
Quesnel699.43434.61Northstar RoadNorthstar Road interchange
700.22435.10Quesnel River Bridge across Quesnel River
701.25435.74Carson Avenue, Moffat Approach – Nazko
706.93439.27
Barkerville
Hwy 97A
Prince George814.84506.32Boundary RoadProposed Hwy 16 bypass[9]
700.22435.10Simon Fraser Bridge across Fraser River
819.72509.35Queensway, Ferry AvenueGrade separated
821.04510.17 Hwy 16 (TCH/YH) – Terrace, Prince Rupert, Jasper, Edmonton
821.74510.61Massey Drive, Pine Centre RoadMassey Drive interchange
823.00511.3915th Avenue
824.14512.105th Avenue
824.77512.49John Hart Bridge across Nechako River;
Cariboo Highway north end; John Hart Highway south end
825.32512.83North Nechako RoadNorth Nechako Road interchange
977.42607.34 Hwy 39 north – Mackenzie
Peace River district line
1,015.72631.14Pine Pass – el. 933 m (3,061 ft)
Hudson's Hope, Fort St. John
South end of Hwy 29 concurrency
1,128.46701.19
Tumbler Ridge
North end of Hwy 29 concurrency
1,205.75749.22
Tumbler Ridge
Dawson Creek
1,225.37761.41 Hwy 2 east to Hwy 49 – City Centre, Grande Prairie, EdmontonJohn Hart Highway north end; Alaska Highway south end
1,257.17781.17Kiskatinaw Bridge across Kiskatinaw River
Taylor1,278.47–
1,279.20
794.40–
794.86
Taylor Bridge across Peace River
Fort St. John1,297.04805.94100th Street – Cecil Lake, FairviewConnects to unofficial Hwy 103
1,309.56813.72
Hudson's Hope, Chetwynd
Northern RockiesFort Nelson1,676.71–
1,678.85
1,041.86–
1,043.19
Passes through Fort Nelson
1,706.521,060.38
Hwy 77 north (Liard Highway) – Fort Liard, Fort Simpson
1,819.571,130.63Summit Pass – 1,267 m (4,157 ft)
1,985.481,233.72Liard River Bridge across Liard River
2,045.671,271.12Coal River Bridge across Coal River
Unorganized2,128.1–
2,129.3
1,322.3–
1,323.1
1.2 km (0.7 mi) section in Yukon (Remains as BC 97)[10]
2,132.0–
2,140.4
1,324.8–
1,330.0
8.4 km (5.2 mi) section in Yukon (Remains as BC 97)[10]
2,142.2–
2,144.6
1,331.1–
1,332.6
2.4 km (1.5 mi) section in Yukon (Remains as BC 97)[10]
Unorganized
(Stikine Region)
2,159.231,341.68Hyland River Bridge across Hyland River
2,189.471,360.47
Whitehorse
60th parallel; Continues into Yukon
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
  1. ^ a b c Eastbound exit number
  2. ^ a b c Westbound exit number

References

  1. ^ "Traffic Data". British Columbia Ministry of Transportation. 2021.
  2. ^ "Traffic Data". British Columbia Ministry of Transportation. 2021.
  3. ^ Example of road sign
  4. ^ Tourism British Columbia. Super, Natural British Columbia Road Map & Parks Guide (Map) (2010-2011 ed.). Davenport Maps Ltd. §§ A-5, A-6, A-7, A-8, B-8, C-8, D-8, D-9, E-9, E-8, F-8, G-8, H-8, H-9, J-9, K-9, K-10, and L-10.
  5. .
  6. ^ Landmark Kilometre Inventory (PDF). British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (Report). Cypher Consulting. July 2015. pp. 42–49, 401–461. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-06-01. Retrieved 2016-07-04.
  7. ^ a b "HOV Kelowna". British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  8. ^ "Kelowna International Airport". Airport Technology. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  9. ^ Chahal, Tony (29 April 2015). "New Bypass In Prince George?". CKPG-TV. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  10. ^ a b c Google (4 July 2016). "Alaska Highway near Yukon border" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 4 July 2016.

External links

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