Bystrowiella

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Bystrowiella
Temporal range: Middle Triassic, Ladinian
Bystrowiella schumanni
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Chroniosuchia
Family: Bystrowianidae
Genus: Bystrowiella
Witzmann, Schoch & Maisch, 2008
Species
  • B. schumanni Witzmann, Schoch & Maisch, 2008 (type)

Bystrowiella is an

extinct genus of bystrowianid chroniosuchians from upper Middle Triassic (Ladinian age) deposits of Kupferzell and Vellberg, northern Baden-Württemberg, Germany.[1]

Discovery and naming

It was first named by Florian Witzmann, Rainer R. Schoch and Michael W. Maisch in

vertebrae (SMNS 81698, 81871–81874, 81876, 81877, 81879). The type species is Bystrowiella schumanni. The genus is named in honour of Dr. Alexey Bystrow, a Russian paleontologist and the species in honour of Schumann family. Bystrowiellas closest relative was Synesuchus.[1]

B. schumanni is the first bystrowianid identified outside Russia and China.[2]

Description

Bystrowiella is known by cranial and postcranial material. The

amniotes. The interclavicle is thin, with a distinct parasternal process; the humerus is narrow, with a short supinator process; trunk ribs are long and curved, with thin shaft without additional protrusions; the rib heads are widely spaced.[2]

Phylogeny

Is was assigned to bystrowianids due to the characteristics of the vertebrae and osteoderms.[2] Below is a cladogram after Novikov (2018) showing internal relationships of bystrowianids based on differences in their osteoderms:[3]

Bystrowianidae

References