Calán/Tololo Survey

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Calán/Tololo Survey
Targetsupernovae

The Calán/Tololo Supernova Survey was a

CTIO with a CCD
camera. This was one of the first studies done in astronomy where the telescope time was scheduled to observe objects not yet discovered.

The survey discovered 50 supernovae between 1990 and 1993, of which 32 were

accelerated expansion of the universe
in 1998.

The calibration of Type Ia supernovae as standard candles led to the precise measurements of the

Hubble flow measurements both by the High-Z Supernova Search Team and the Supernova Cosmology Project. Their pioneering work was cited in the award of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics[11]

, 2012.

References

  1. ^ Hamuy, M. et al. 1993, Astronomical Journal, 106, 2392
  2. ^ Leibundgut, B. 1991, Supernovae Type-Ia as Standard Candles, Supernovae. The Tenth Santa Cruz Workshop in Astronomy and Astrophysics, held July 9–21, 1989, Lick Observatory. Editor, S.E. Woosley; Springer-Verlag, New York, p.1751
  3. ^ Maza, J. et al. 1981, Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 93, 239
  4. ^ Department of Astronomy, UChile
  5. ^ Phillips, M. M. 1993, Astrophysical Journal Letters",413, 105
  6. ^ Hamuy, M. et al. 1993, Astronomical Journal, 106, 2392
  7. ^ Schmidt, B. P., et al. 1994, Astrophysical Journal, 432, 32
  8. ^ Suntzeff, N.B. et al. 1999, Astronomical Journal, 119, 1175
  9. ^ Freedman, W. et al. 2001, Astrophysical Journal, 553, 47
  10. ^ Riess, A. et al. 1998, Astronomical Journal, 119, 1009; Schmidt, B. P., et al. 1998, Astrophysical Journal, 507, 46; see also Perlmutter, S. et al. 1999, Astrophysical Journal, 517, 565
  11. ^ "Scientific Background on the Nobel Prize in Physics 2011, The Accelerating Universe, compiled by the Class for Physics of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences" (PDF).