Catalaphyllia
Elegance coral | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Cnidaria |
Class: | Hexacorallia |
Order: | Scleractinia |
Family: | Euphylliidae |
Genus: | Catalaphyllia Wells, 1971 |
Species: | C. jardinei
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Binomial name | |
Catalaphyllia jardinei (Saville-Kent, 1893)
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Synonyms | |
List (Species)
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Catalaphyllia is a
Because of its unique and beautiful look, this coral is popular in reef tanks.[2] It is an overexploited species collected in large quantities from the wild for the aquarium trade.[1]
Description
This coral has very large, visible polyps. They develop on a large, branching corallite skeleton, each polyp sporting unusually large, long tendrils, and a large, fleshy oral disc.[3][4] It can come in several colours: fluorescent green, lime green, and brown.[5]
Catalaphyllia can reproduce sexually, but also asexually by budding new branches that drop off to form satellite colonies.[2]
Like most
Distribution
This coral commonly lives on reefs in the western and central Pacific Ocean, as well as occasionally in the eastern Indian Ocean. Its range extends as far north as Japan, and south to northern Australia.[2][4]
It can be present on both the shallow and midwater parts of a reef, and prefers water that is strongly agitated or exposed to significant currents. It is commonly seated in sandy areas, rather than directly on rocks.[6]
References
- ^ . Retrieved 3 January 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Asexual Reproduction of Catalaphyllia jardinei (Elegance coral)". Reefkeeping. June 2006. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
- ^ a b Veron, J. E. N.; Pichon, Michel (1979). Scleractinia of Eastern Australia. Vol. part 3. Australian Institute of Marine Science. p. 360.
- ^ a b c "Elegance coral (Catalaphyllia jardinei)". ARKive. Archived from the original on 12 December 2009. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
- ^ McBirney, Carrie; Brough, Clarice. "Elegance Coral". Animal-world. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
- ^ "Catalaphyllia jardinei (Saville-Kent, 1893)". Corals. Retrieved 20 October 2013.