Fairmont, Minnesota
Fairmont | ||
---|---|---|
FIPS code 27-20330 | | |
GNIS feature ID | 2394735[2] | |
Sales tax | 7.375%[5] | |
Website | fairmont.org |
Fairmont is a city and the county seat of Martin County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 10,487 at the 2020 census.[3]
History
Fairmont was platted in 1857.[6] The city was so named on account of its elevated town site.[7] A post office has been in operation at Fairmont since 1858.[8] Fairmont was incorporated as a city on February 28, 1878, with the first city charter adopted in 1902.[6]
Geography
Fairmont is southeast of the center of Martin County and was built along a chain of five lakes: Lake George, Sisseton Lake, Budd Lake, Hall Lake, and Amber Lake. All except Amber Lake are connected by channels and extensively used for recreational boating and fishing. Interstate 90 and Minnesota State Highway 15 are two of the main routes in the city. I-90 leads east 57 miles (92 km) to Albert Lea and west 59 miles (95 km) to Worthington, while MN 15 leads north 27 miles (43 km) to Madelia and south 20 miles (32 km) to Armstrong, Iowa.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Fairmont has an area of 16.89 square miles (43.74 km2), of which 15.00 square miles (38.85 km2) are land and 1.89 square miles (4.90 km2), or 11.2%, are water.[1] The five lakes in the city drain northward out of Lake George into Center Creek, an east-flowing tributary of the Blue Earth River, part of the Minnesota River watershed.
Climate
Climate data for Fairmont, Minnesota, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1891–2013 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 64 (18) |
64 (18) |
81 (27) |
90 (32) |
108 (42) |
106 (41) |
108 (42) |
109 (43) |
100 (38) |
93 (34) |
79 (26) |
67 (19) |
109 (43) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 43.7 (6.5) |
48.6 (9.2) |
66.6 (19.2) |
81.3 (27.4) |
87.1 (30.6) |
92.4 (33.6) |
93.7 (34.3) |
91.3 (32.9) |
87.9 (31.1) |
80.6 (27.0) |
64.1 (17.8) |
47.2 (8.4) |
95.2 (35.1) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 23.9 (−4.5) |
28.3 (−2.1) |
40.9 (4.9) |
56.3 (13.5) |
68.9 (20.5) |
79.7 (26.5) |
82.9 (28.3) |
80.7 (27.1) |
74.5 (23.6) |
59.9 (15.5) |
43.2 (6.2) |
29.1 (−1.6) |
55.7 (13.2) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 15.2 (−9.3) |
19.2 (−7.1) |
31.6 (−0.2) |
45.6 (7.6) |
58.9 (14.9) |
69.9 (21.1) |
73.4 (23.0) |
71.0 (21.7) |
63.4 (17.4) |
49.6 (9.8) |
34.3 (1.3) |
21.2 (−6.0) |
46.1 (7.8) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 6.6 (−14.1) |
10.2 (−12.1) |
22.4 (−5.3) |
34.9 (1.6) |
49.0 (9.4) |
60.1 (15.6) |
63.9 (17.7) |
61.3 (16.3) |
52.4 (11.3) |
39.4 (4.1) |
25.4 (−3.7) |
13.3 (−10.4) |
36.6 (2.5) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | −14.3 (−25.7) |
−10.5 (−23.6) |
1.8 (−16.8) |
21.7 (−5.7) |
35.4 (1.9) |
46.7 (8.2) |
53.7 (12.1) |
49.5 (9.7) |
36.6 (2.6) |
24.3 (−4.3) |
8.3 (−13.2) |
−9.9 (−23.3) |
−18.8 (−28.2) |
Record low °F (°C) | −35 (−37) |
−33 (−36) |
−30 (−34) |
2 (−17) |
22 (−6) |
30 (−1) |
40 (4) |
34 (1) |
18 (−8) |
0 (−18) |
−19 (−28) |
−26 (−32) |
−35 (−37) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.85 (22) |
1.16 (29) |
1.93 (49) |
3.53 (90) |
4.58 (116) |
5.02 (128) |
3.88 (99) |
3.79 (96) |
3.44 (87) |
2.32 (59) |
1.58 (40) |
1.38 (35) |
33.46 (850) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 6.3 (16) |
6.8 (17) |
9.6 (24) |
3.4 (8.6) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.76) |
5.3 (13) |
13.5 (34) |
45.2 (113.36) |
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm) | 9.9 (25) |
9.4 (24) |
7.8 (20) |
2.6 (6.6) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.1 (0.25) |
3.9 (9.9) |
8.6 (22) |
15.9 (40) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 7.4 | 6.2 | 7.5 | 10.2 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 7.9 | 6.0 | 7.4 | 103.4 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 4.8 | 3.8 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3.0 | 5.3 | 21.1 |
Source 1: NOAA (snow/snow days 1981–2010)[9][10] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: XMACIS2 (mean maxima/minima, snow depth 1981–2010)[11] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 541 | — | |
1890 | 1,205 | 122.7% | |
1900 | 3,040 | 152.3% | |
1910 | 2,958 | −2.7% | |
1920 | 4,630 | 56.5% | |
1930 | 5,521 | 19.2% | |
1940 | 6,988 | 26.6% | |
1950 | 8,193 | 17.2% | |
1960 | 9,745 | 18.9% | |
1970 | 10,751 | 10.3% | |
1980 | 11,506 | 7.0% | |
1990 | 11,265 | −2.1% | |
2000 | 10,889 | −3.3% | |
2010 | 10,666 | −2.0% | |
2020 | 10,487 | −1.7% | |
2022 (est.) | 10,260 | [4] | −2.2% |
U.S. Decennial Census[12] 2020 Census[3] |
2010 census
As of the
There were 4,812 households, of which 24.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.2% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.5% were non-families. 36.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.78.
The median age in the city was 45.5 years. 21.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.1% were from 25 to 44; 28.4% were from 45 to 64; and 22.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.5% male and 52.5% female.
2000 census
As of the
There were 4,702 households, out of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.0% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.0% were non-families. 33.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the city, the age of the population is varied with 24.3% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 24.8% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 21.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $33,709, and the median income for a family was $46,637. Males had a median income of $31,365 versus $22,447 for females. The
Economy
Fairmont has been home to Fairmont Railway Motors, Inc, now part of
Fairmont products are exported around the world, although the dominant product, railroad speeders, is now mainly in the hands of railway enthusiasts who operate them for fun, such as the
Fairmont is home to the U.S. headquarters of Avery Weigh-Tronix, one of the world's largest suppliers of weighing solutions.[13]
The Fairmont Sentinel, cited as the most conservative newspaper in Minnesota,[14] is published here. It was founded in 1885 and is published daily, except Sunday. As of 2019, it was owned by Ogden Newspapers and had a circulation of 3,629.[15][16]
Fairmont's largest employer is Fairmont Medical Center, part of the Mayo Health System.
Until 1992, Fairmont was home to a major regional frozen food canning operation. Long owned by
Top employers
According to the Fairmont's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[18] the city's largest employers:
# | Employer | # of Employees |
---|---|---|
1 | Fairmont Foods of Minnesota | 325 |
2 | Weigh-Tronix Scale Manufacturing | 305 |
3 | Fairmont Mayo Health Systems | 300 |
4 | ISD 2752 (Fairmont Area Schools) | 300 |
5 | REM Heartland | 250 |
6 | Hy-Vee | 240 |
7 | Torgerson Properties | 218 |
8 | Preferred Capital Management | 194 |
9 | Walmart | 191 |
10 | Lakeview Health Care Facility | 167 |
Education
Local schools:[19]
- Fairmont Junior/Senior High School
- Fairmont Elementary School
- St. John Vianney Catholic School, K-6
- St. Paul Lutheran School, K-8 (Martin Luther High School 9-12 is in nearby Northrop)
Higher education
- Minnesota West Community College
Notable people
- Frank A. Day, newspaper editor, Minnesota legislator and the 13th lieutenant governor of Minnesota
- Kelly D. Holstine, Education Minnesota's 2018 Minnesota Teacher of the Year
- Jay Maynard, internet celebrity known as "Tron-Guy"
- Paul Willson, actor best known for his role as Paul in Cheers and Bob Porter in Office Space
References
- ^ a b "2023 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Minnesota". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Fairmont, Minnesota
- ^ a b c "Explorer Census Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
- ^ a b "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022". United States Census Bureau. January 19, 2024. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ "Fairmont (MN) sales tax rate". Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ a b Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 333.
- ^ Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 162.
- ^ "Martin County". Jim Forte Postal History. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Fairmont, MN (1991–2020)". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved February 24, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Fairmont, MN (1981–2010)". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved February 24, 2023.
- ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS". National Weather Service. Retrieved February 24, 2023.
- ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved September 12, 2013.
- ^ "Avery Weigh-Tronix | +1 800 368 2039 | Overview". www.wtxweb.com. Archived from the original on May 21, 2006.
- ^ "Fairmont Sentinel". Rolling Stone. No. 1065. November 13, 2008.
- ^ "About Sentinel. (Fairmont, Minn.) 1966-current". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
- ^ "Fairmont Sentinel". Minnesota Newspaper Association. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
- ^ "Fairmont Foods finds suitor" (February 13, 2015). [1]. Fairmont Sentinel.
- ^ "City of Fairmont 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report" (PDF). August 10, 2022. p. 195. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 24, 2021.
- ^ http://fairmont.k12.mn.us/ Fairmont Area Schools website