Gigantocellular reticular nucleus

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Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
Details
Identifiers
Latinnucleus reticularis gigantocellularis
NeuroNames730
NeuroLex IDnlx_anat_1005001
TA98A14.1.04.302
TA26028
FMA72576
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The gigantocellular reticular nucleus (Gi) is a subregion of the medullary reticular formation.[1] As the name indicates, it consists mainly of so-called giant neuronal cells.

This nucleus has been known to innervate the caudal

lateral hypothalamic area, and parvocellular reticular nucleus
.

Retrograde studies have shown that the deep mesencephalic reticular formation and oral pontine reticular nucleus project to the gigantocellular nucleus.

The dorsal rostral section of the nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis is also involved in mediating

parvocellular nucleus
.

References

  1. S2CID 4189064
    .
  2. ^ Yang, CC et al. Excitatory innervation of caudal hypoglossal nucleus from nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis in the rat. Neuroscience. 1995 Mar;65(2):365-74.

It also receives inputs from the pedunculopontine nucleus.