HMS Isis (D87)
Appearance
![]() An aerial view of HMS Isis underway during the Second World War | |
History | |
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Name | Isis |
Namesake | Isis |
Builder | Yarrow Shipbuilders |
Laid down | 6 February 1936 |
Launched | 12 November 1936 |
Commissioned | 2 June 1937 |
Identification | Pennant number: D87, I87 |
Fate | Sunk by a mine off Normandy, 20 July 1944 |
General characteristics (as built) | |
Class and type | I-class destroyer |
Displacement |
|
Length | 323 ft (98.5 m) |
Beam | 33 ft (10.1 m) |
Draught | 12 ft 6 in (3.8 m) |
Installed power |
|
Propulsion | 2 shafts, 2 geared steam turbines |
Speed | 35.5 knots (65.7 km/h; 40.9 mph) |
Range | 5,500 nmi (10,200 km; 6,300 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) |
Complement | 145 |
Sensors and processing systems | ASDIC |
Armament |
|
Service record | |
Operations: |
Battle of Greece (1941) |
Victories: | Sank German submarine U-562 (1943) |
HMS Isis was one of nine I-class destroyers built for the Royal Navy during the 1930s.
Description
The I-class ships were improved versions of the preceding
kW) and were intended to give a maximum speed of 35.5 knots (65.7 km/h; 40.9 mph).[1] Isis reached a speed of 35.3 knots (65.4 km/h; 40.6 mph) from 33,849 shp (25,241 kW) during her sea trials.[2] The ships carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 5,500 nautical miles (10,200 km; 6,300 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph). Their crew numbered 145 officers and ratings.[1]
The ships mounted four
ASDIC sound detection system to locate submarines underwater.[5]
Construction and career
Isis, named for the Egyptian goddess, was
evacuation of Greece in April 1941. On 19 February 1943 she and the escort destroyer HMS Hursley and a Vickers Wellington medium bomber attacked and sank the German submarine U-562 in the Mediterranean Sea north-east of Benghazi
.
Isis was hit in 1941 off Beirut, Lebanon after the Battle of Crete. She pursued two Vichy French destroyers which escaped. A Junkers Ju 88 aircraft then attacked and severely damaged her. Hero attempted to tow her to Haifa, Palestine. The tow rope snapped, however the engines were restarted and she successfully reached Haifa.
Isis struck a mine and sank on 20 July 1944 at the position 49°27′N 0°41′W / 49.450°N 0.683°W in channel 'T' off the western sector of the
Normandy landing beaches.[6][7] She was the last interwar standard destroyer lost in the war, with eleven officers and 143 ratings lost.[8]
Notes
Bibliography
- ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- English, John (1993). Amazon to Ivanhoe: British Standard Destroyers of the 1930s. Kendal, England: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-64-9.
- ISBN 1-86176-137-6.
- Hodges, Peter & Friedman, Norman (1979). Destroyer Weapons of World War 2. Greenwich: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 978-0-85177-137-3.
- ISBN 1-55750-048-7.
- March, Edgar J. (1966). British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892-1953; Drawn by Admiralty Permission From Official Records & Returns, Ships' Covers & Building Plans. London: Seeley Service. OCLC 164893555.
- ISBN 1-59114-119-2.
- ISBN 0-87021-326-1.