Hendrick van Rensselaer
Hendrick van Rensselaer | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | July 4, 1740 Albany, New York, British America | (aged 72)
Nationality | Dutch-American |
Occupation(s) | Public Officer, Land owner |
Known for | Director of the Eastern Manor |
Spouse | Catharina Van Brugh |
Parent(s) | Jeremias van Rensselaer Maria van Cortlandt van Rensselaer |
Relatives | See Van Rensselaer family |
New Netherland series |
---|
Exploration |
Fortifications: |
|
Settlements: |
|
The Patroon System |
|
People of New Netherland |
Flushing Remonstrance |
Rensselaerswyck series | |
---|---|
Dutch West India Company | |
The Patroon System | |
Map of Rensselaerswyck | |
Patroons of Rensselaerswyck:
Stephen van Rensselaer III (1784–1839) | |
Hendrick van Rensselaer (October 23, 1667 – July 4, 1740) was director of the Eastern patent of the Rensselaerswyck manor. The estate was composed of land in Columbia County, New York, and land opposite Albany, New York, on the Hudson River, named Greenbush (later Rensselaer, New York).[2]
Early life
Hendrick van Rensselaer was born in
His paternal grandparents were Anna van Wely (1601-1670) and Kiliaen van Rensselaer, one of the founders and directors of the Dutch West India Company who was instrumental in the establishment of New Netherland.
His maternal grandparents were Olaff Stevensz van Cortlandt (c. 1615–1684) and Annetje Loockermans (1618-1684).[3] His mother was the sister of Stephanus Van Cortlandt (1643-1700) and Jacobus Van Cortlandt (1658-1739), both of whom served as Mayor of New York City.[4]
Estate and career
He received as his portion of his grandfather Kiliaen's estate, variously known as the "Eastern Manor" or "Greenbush." It covered about 62,000 acres of land in Columbia County, and encompassed lands south of Kinderhook, north of Livingston Manor and west to the Hudson River and was the "Lower Manor" to the "Upper Manor" of Rensselaerwyck. It was originally a part of Albany County, now Columbia County, New York. In addition, he received 1,500 acres out of the manor proper, opposite the city of Albany. Hendrick built a substantial brick house on the latter estate named Fort Crailo.[5]
He was a merchant and ship owner who served the public as an alderman in the Albany assembly and on the Commission of Indian Affairs. In 1698 he bought from the
Personal life
On March 19, 1689, Hendrick married Catharina Van Brugh, the daughter of merchant
- Maria Van Rensselaer (1689–1756), who married Samuel Ten Broeck (1680–1756), son of Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck, in 1712.[4]
- Catherine Van Rensselaer (1691–1770), who married Johannes Ten Broeck (1683–1765), another son of Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck, in 1714.[9][10]
- Anna Van Rensselaer (1696–1756), who married Peter Douw (grandparents of Peter Gansevoort and great-great-grandparents of Herman Melville), in 1717.[4]
- Elizabeth Van Rensselaer (1700–1779), who married John Richard (d. 1763).[4]
- Helena Van Rensselaer (1702–1792), who married Jacob Wendell (1702–1745).[4]
- Jeremias Van Rensselaer (1705–1730)[4]
- Johannes "John" Van Rensselaer (1707/08–1783),[11] who married Engeltje "Angelica" Livingston (1698–1746/7). After her death, he married Gertrude Van Cortlandt.[4]
- Hendrick van Rensselaer (1712–1763), who married Elizabeth van Brugh (1712–1753) in 1735. After her death, he married Alida Livingston (1716–1798), widow of Jacob Rutsen (1716–1753), in 1762.[12]
- Kiliaen van Rensselaer (1717–1781), who married Ariantje "Harriet" Schuyler (1720–1763) in 1742. After her death, he married Maria Low in 1769.[13]
Van Rensselaer died on July 4, 1740, in Albany, New York.[4]
Descendants
In describing the Van Rensselaer family, historian author William L. Stone stated: "They consisted of eighteen males in 1776. During the war every adult, except two old men, and all minors, except four boys, bore arms in one or more battles during the Revolutionary struggle." George W. Schuyler later wrote in his Colonial New York, "... of the eighteen males, sixteen belonged to Hendrick Van Rensselaer's branch, and of these, five were of Kiliaen Van Rensselaer's family."[14]
His son Johannes was a Colonel during the American Revolution, and was the primary heir to
Through his grandson, Robert Van Rensselaer, he was the great-grandfather of Jacob R. Van Rensselaer (1767–1835), a lawyer and federalist politician.
His youngest son, Kiliaen van Rensselaer (1717–1781), was commissioned as a Colonel of the
See also
References
- ^ Spooner 1907, p.17
- ^ Spooner, pp. 189
- ISBN 9004129065. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Reynolds, Cuyler (1911). Hudson-Mohawk Genealogical and Family Memoirs: A Record of Achievements of the People of the Hudson and Mohawk Valleys in New York State, Included Within the Present Counties of Albany, Rensselaer, Washington, Saratoga, Montgomery, Fulton, Schenectady, Columbia and Greene. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
- ^ a b One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Cabell, Isa Carrington (1889). . In Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J. (eds.). Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
- ^ Bielinski, Stefan. "Catharina Van Brugh Van Rensselaer", New York State Museum
- ^ Bielinski, Stefan (2003). "Catharina Van Brugh Van Rensselaer". New York State Museum.
- ^ Spooner, pp. 191
- ^ Bielinski, Stefan. "Johannes Ten Broeck", New York State Museum
- ^ Runk, Emma Ten Broeck (1897). Ten Broeck Genealogy, Being The Records and Annals of Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck of Albany and his Descendants. New York, De Vinne press. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
- ^ Bielinski, Stefan. "John Van Rensselaer", New York State Museum
- ^ Bielinski, Stefan. "Hendrick Van Rensselaer", New York State Museum
- ^ a b Bielinski, Stefan. "Kiliaen Van Rensselaer", New York State Museum
- ^ Schenectady History
- OCLC 39110613.
- ^ a b "Hudson-Mohawk Genealogical and Family Memoirs: Van Rensselaer". Schenectady Digital History Archive. Schenectady County Public Library. 2009. Retrieved December 28, 2012.
- ^ Calendar of the Military Papers of Peter Gansevoort, [Senior] July 4, 1754 through December 31, 1780 New York State Archives AO131 [1] pp. 10
- ^ [2] New York In The Revolution as Colony and State by James A. Roberts, Comptroller. Compiled by Frederic G. Mather Second Edition 1898
- ^ [3] schenectadyhistory.org - Hudson-Mohawk Genealogical and Family Memoirs: Van Rensselaer
- ^ Clarke Publishing Company, S.J; Clarke, S. J. (1912). "Cincinnati, the Queen City, 1788–1912". S. J. Clarke Publishing Company: 567.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ "Van Rensselaer/Klinck – New York". Ancestry.co.uk. Retrieved December 28, 2012.
- ISBN 9781417975792.