Jaakko Hintikka
Jaakko Hintikka | |
|---|---|
Helsingin maalaiskunta, Finland | |
| Died | 12 August 2015 (aged 86) Porvoo, Finland |
| Nationality | Finnish |
| Education | University of Helsinki (Ph.D., 1953) |
| Awards |
|
| Era | 20th-century philosophy |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | Analytic philosophy |
| Institutions | |
| Thesis | Distributive Normal Forms in the Calculus of Predicates (1953) |
| Doctoral advisor | Georg Henrik von Wright |
| Doctoral students | |
Main interests | |
Notable ideas |
|
Kaarlo Jaakko Juhani Hintikka (12 January 1929 – 12 August 2015) was a Finnish
epistemic logic and of game semantics
for logic.
Life and career
Hintikka was born in
Helsingin maalaiskunta
(now Vantaa).
In 1953, he received his doctorate from the
Calculus of Predicates. He was a student of Georg Henrik von Wright
.
Hintikka was a Junior Fellow at Harvard University (1956-1969), and held several professorial appointments at the University of Helsinki, the Academy of Finland, Stanford University, Florida State University and finally Boston University from 1990 until his death.[1] He was the prolific author or co-author of over 30 books and over 300 scholarly articles, Hintikka contributed to mathematical logic, philosophical logic, the philosophy of mathematics, epistemology, language theory, and the philosophy of science. His works have appeared in over nine languages.
Hintikka edited the
Rolf Schock Prize in logic and philosophy "for his pioneering contributions to the logical analysis of modal concepts, in particular the concepts of knowledge and belief". In 1985, he was president of the Florida Philosophical Association
.
He was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.[2] On May 26, 2000, Hintikka received an honorary doctorate from the Faculty of History and Philosophy at Uppsala University, Sweden[3]
Philosophical work
Early in his career, he devised a
quantifiers than does conventional first-order logic. He did important exegetical work on Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, Ludwig Wittgenstein, and Charles Sanders Peirce. Hintikka's work can be seen as a continuation of the analytic tendency in philosophy founded by Franz Brentano and Peirce, advanced by Gottlob Frege and Bertrand Russell, and continued by Rudolf Carnap, Willard Van Orman Quine, and by Hintikka's teacher Georg Henrik von Wright. For instance, in 1998 he wrote The Principles of Mathematics Revisited, which takes an exploratory stance comparable to that Russell made with his The Principles of Mathematics
in 1903.
Selected books
For a bibliography, see Auxier and Hahn (2006).
- 1962. Knowledge and Belief – An Introduction to the Logic of the Two Notions ISBN 1-904987-08-7
- 1969. Models for Modalities: Selected Essays ISBN 978-90-277-0598-3
- 1975. The intentions of intentionality and other new models for modalities ISBN 978-90-277-0634-8
- 1976. The semantics of questions and the questions of semantics: case studies in the interrelations of logic, semantics, and syntax ISBN 978-95-1950-535-0
- 1989. The Logic of Epistemology and the Epistemology of Logic ISBN 0-7923-0040-8
- 1996. Ludwig Wittgenstein: Half-Truths and One-and-a-Half-Truths ISBN 0-7923-4091-4
- 1996. Lingua Universalis vs Calculus Ratiocinator ISBN 0-7923-4246-1
- 1996. The Principles of Mathematics Revisited ISBN 0-521-62498-3
- 1998. Paradigms for Language Theory and Other Essays ISBN 0-7923-4780-3
- 1998. Language, Truth and Logic in Mathematics ISBN 0-7923-4766-8
- 1999. Inquiry as Inquiry: A Logic of Scientific Discovery ISBN 0-7923-5477-X
- 2004. Analyses of Aristotle ISBN 1-4020-2040-6
- 2007. Socratic Epistemology: Explorations of Knowledge-Seeking by Questioning ISBN 978-0-521-61651-5
See also
- Rudolf Carnap
- Saul Kripke
- Charles Sanders Peirce
- Willard Van Orman Quine
- Alfred Tarski
- Ludwig Wittgenstein
- Doxastic logic
- Hintikka set
Notes
- ^ Floyd, Juliet (13 August 2015). "Professor Jaakko Hintikka (1929-2015)". Boston University Philosophy Department. Boston University. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- ^ "Gruppe 3: Idéfag" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 9 January 2015. Retrieved 16 January 2011.
- ^ "Honorary doctorates - Uppsala University, Sweden". www.uu.se. Retrieved 10 April 2018.
Further reading
- Auxier, R.E., & Hahn, L. (eds.) 2006. The Philosophy of Jaakko Hintikka (The Library of Living Philosophers). Open Court. Includes a complete bibliography of Hintikka's publications. ISBN 0-8126-9462-7
- Bogdan, Radu (ed.) 1987. Jaakko Hintikka. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 90-277-2402-4
- Kolak, Daniel 2001. On Hintikka. Wadsworth. ISBN 0-534-58389-X
- Kolak, Daniel & Symons, John (eds.) 2004. Quantifiers, Questions and Quantum Physics: Essays on the Philosophy of Jaakko Hintikka. Springer. ISBN 1-4020-3210-2
- Ditmarsch, Hans van; Sandu, Gabriel, eds. (2018). Jaakko Hintikka on Knowledge and Game-Theoretical Semantics. Outstanding Contributions to Logic, 12. Cham: Springer. ISSN 2211-2758.
- Tanninen, Tuukka (2022). Worlds and Objects of Epistemic Space: A Study of Jaakko Hintikka's Modal Semantics (Ph.D. thesis). The University of Helsinki. ISBN 978-951-51-7884-8.
External links
Media related to Jaakko Hintikka at Wikimedia Commons- Jaakko Hintikka's personal website
- Philosopher Jaakko Hintikka reveals love affair between his wife and JFK. Helsinki Times.
- Jaakko Hintikka in 375 humanists – 20 May 2015. Faculty of Arts, University of Helsinki.
