Jacob Carruthers

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Jacob Hudson Carruthers, Jr.
Born(1930-02-15)February 15, 1930
Researcher, Professor
Organization(s)Kemetic Institute, ASCAC, Temple of African Community of Chicago
SpouseIfé Carruthers

Mzee Jedi Shemsu Jehewty, also known as Jacob Hudson Carruthers, Jr. (February 15, 1930 in

Dallas, Texas – January 4, 2004 in Chicago) was an African-centered
historian and educator.

Early Days and Education

Jacob Carruthers was born in Texas and attended school at

Samuel Huston College where he earned a BA degree in 1950. In 1951 he joined the United States Air Force and after serving he achieved a master's degree in Government from Texas Southern University in 1958. Carruthers became the first African-American student to complete a doctorate in Political Studies from the University of Colorado
in 1966.

From 1961 to 1964 Carruthers taught political science at Prairie View College in Texas and later he taught at Kansas State College in Pittsburg, Kan.

Moving to Chicago and the Center for Inner City Studies

After two years of teaching Political Science at Kansas State College (1966-1968), Carruthers moved to Chicago where he would live and work for the rest of his life. In 1968 Carruthers joined the Center for Inner City Studies of Northeastern Illinois University (NEIU). For the next thirty-two years Carruthers taught history and education at the Center for Inner City Studies, playing a role in the development of the graduate and undergraduate degrees in the Department of Inner City Studies Education (ICSE).

Visiting Cheikh Anta Diop

In 1975, one year after Cheikh Anta Diop, an African academic and scientist, and his protégé and colleague Théophile Obenga successfully defended the African origin of ancient Kemet at the UNESCO symposium in Cairo, Jacob Carruthers visited Diop in Senegal. At this visit, Ifé Carruthers writes:

Diop impressed upon Dr. Carruthers the importance of the study of ancient Egypt and more importantly the need to center that study around the command of the Egyptian languages, commonly called hieroglyphics.[1]

Returning from this meeting Carruthers established the organisational base to centralized Kush and Kemet as the classical African civilizations upon which liberated African institutions would be built. Carruthers began to learn the ancient language of Kemet, so as to have a direct access to the ancient sources, while urging others to do likewise as a matter of urgency.

The Kemetic Institute and ASCAC

Carruthers created an African-centered context for the systematic studying of African history with the objective of raising African institutions from the rescued knowledge.

In 1978 Carruthers and the African-centered research team composed of A. Josef Ben Levi, Anderson Thompson and Conrad Worrill founded the Kemetic Institute. This organization addressed the need for serious restoration-driven search by Africans on the Classical African civilizations of Kush and Kemet. Carruthers, as the founding director of the institute, clarified that the institution was to serve as the springboard for African-centered institution building by proving the knowledge-base from which other institutions could be nourished.

In February 1984, Carruthers along with

(ASCAC) at the First Annual Ancient Egyptian Studies Conference in Los Angeles, California, of which Carruthers was elected the first president.

Personal life

Carruther was married to Mama Ifé Carruthers with whom he had three sons, Jacob III, Darnell and Christopher, and a daughter, Tawakalitu Jogunosimi.

Death

Jacob Carruthers died on January 4, 2004, of pancreatic cancer in his Chicago home at the age of 73.

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ Carruthers, Ife (March 1994). "History of the Kemetic Institute". Kemetic Voice. 2: 4.

External links