Jim Blinn

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Jim Blinn
Macarthur fellowship (1991)
NASA Exceptional Service Medal
Scientific career
FieldsComputer science
InstitutionsNASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
New York Institute of Technology
Microsoft Research

James F. Blinn (born 1949) is an American computer scientist who first became widely known for his work as a computer graphics expert at

Blinn–Phong shading model
.

In 2000, Blinn was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering for contributions to the technology of educational use of computer graphics and for expository articles.

He is credited with formulating Blinn's Law, which asserts that rendering time tends to remain constant, even as computers get faster. Animators prefer to improve quality, rendering more complex scenes with more sophisticated algorithms, rather than using less time to do the same work as before.[2][3]

Biography

In 1970, he received his bachelor's degree in physics and communications science, and later a master's degree in engineering from the University of Michigan. In 1978 he received a Ph.D. in computer science from the College of Engineering at the University of Utah.

Blinn devised new methods to represent how objects and light interact in a three-dimensional virtual world, like

Project MATHEMATICS!; and the pioneering instructional graphics in The Mechanical Universe. His simulations of the Voyager spacecraft visiting Jupiter and Saturn
have been seen widely.

Blinn was affiliated with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory at the California Institute of Technology until 1995. Thereafter, he joined Microsoft Research, where he was a graphics fellow until his retirement in 2009. Blinn also worked at the New York Institute of Technology.[4]

Jim Blinn's Corner

From 1987 to 2007, Blinn wrote a column for

IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications
called "Jim Blinn's Corner". He wrote a total of 83 columns, most of which were reprinted in these books:

  • Blinn, James F.: Jim Blinn's Corner: Dirty Pixels, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc.,
  • Blinn, James F.: Jim Blinn's Corner: A Trip Down The Graphics Pipeline, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc.,
  • Blinn, James F.: Jim Blinn's Corner: Notation, Notation, Notation, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc.,

Select publications

Awards

  • 1983, NASA Exceptional Service medal for Voyager Fly-by animation.
  • 1983, SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics Achievement Award.
  • 1989, IEEE Outstanding Contribution Award for Jim Blinn's Corner.
  • 1991,
    MacArthur Fellowship
    in recognition of and to allow continuation of his work in educational animation.
  • 1995, Honorary Doctor of Fine Arts degree from the Parsons School of Design for contributions to computer graphics.
  • 1999,
    Steven A. Coons Award
    for Outstanding Creative Contributions to Computer Graphics.
  • 2000, Elected to the National Academy of Engineering

See also

References

External links