Junín, Cundinamarca

Coordinates: 4°47′25″N 73°48′49″W / 4.79028°N 73.81361°W / 4.79028; -73.81361
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Junín
(Nuestra Señora de la Concepción de) Chipazaque
Municipality and town
View of Junín
View of Junín
UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
WebsiteOfficial website

Junín is a municipality and town of Colombia in the Guavio Province, part of the department of Cundinamarca. The urban centre is situated at an altitude of 2,300 metres (7,500 ft) in the east of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense. Junín borders Gachetá and Guatavita in the north, Gama and Gachalá in the east, Fómeque in the south, and La Calera and Guasca in the west.[1]

Etymology

The former name Chipazaque of Junín refers to the shared terrain by the

Tomas Cipriano de Mosquera in 1861, because the green valleys reminded him of the Pampa de Junín, location of the Battle of Junín in Peru.[1]

History

Before the Spanish conquest of the Muisca, the green hills of Junín, then called Chipazaque, were a shared terrain between the zipa of Bacatá and the zaque of Hunza. The conquistadors reached the area of Junín in 1550 and founded the modern town.[1]

Economy

Main economical activities of Junín are agriculture, livestock farming and tourism.[1]

Gallery

  • Church
    Church
  • Church interior
    Church interior
  • Church at night
    Church at night
  • Train in Junín
    Train in Junín
  • Parque Ararat
    Parque Ararat

References

  1. ^ a b c d (in Spanish) Official website Junín