Köterberg
Köterberg | |
---|---|
![]() Köterberg, north side | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 495.8 m above sea level (NN) (1,627 ft) |
Coordinates | 51°51′20″N 9°19′30″E / 51.85556°N 9.325°E |
Geography | |
Parent range | Lippe Uplands |
The Köterberg, at 495.8 m (1,627 ft) above
Geography
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Koeterberg_Holzminden.jpg/220px-Koeterberg_Holzminden.jpg)
The Köterberg is located in the centre of the Weser Uplands, towering high above the surrounding land northwest of the town of Höxter and south-southeast of Lügde within whose municipal area its summit lies.
Its peak and much of the crest lie within North Rhine-Westphalia. Only a very narrow tongue of land belongs to Lower Saxony, albeit reaching to the summit with its lower reaches lying mainly within the valley of a stream. At the western end of this strip of land the districts of
In the German Main Triangulation Network (Deutsches Hauptdreiecksnetz or DHDN) the Köterberg is a major triangulation station with the name Lügde, Köterberg. The area of the summit is only wooded to the north which is why the hill is easy to recognise from afar and offers good views (see below).
Geology
The Köterberg is part of the Lippe Uplands a region whose basis is formed by Mesozoic strata of Muschelkalk and Keuper. The hills itself is built on sandstones and marls of the Upper Keuper.
History
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Koeterberg_Gipfelschild.jpg/220px-Koeterberg_Gipfelschild.jpg)
The Köterberg was already being mentioned in Lippe's boundary deeds in the 16th century. The
In 1831/32 the first solid structure appeared on the highest point of the hill: a 15½-foot (4.9 m) high tower as a category 1 triangulation mark. The Köterberg was a station in the
Today the Köterberg is sometimes referred to jokingly as Monte Wauwau.[1] Both "Köter" ("mutt") and "Wauwau" ("bow-wow") are vernacular terms for a dog.
Telecommunication tower
The
The three different antenna towers on the hilltop are
The relay coupling (Relaiskopplung) is out of service.
The U.S. Army Communications Engineering and Installation Agency (USACEIA) installed a transmission and radio facility here from May 1984 to May 1985.
Field of view
Because the extensive summit plateau on the Köterberg, which can be accessed via a cul-de-sac road from Lügde-Köterberg, is almost unforested, it has easily the best all-round views, not just of the border region of the above-mentioned federal states, but for example even as far as the
.![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Koeterberg_Suedblick.jpg/220px-Koeterberg_Suedblick.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Koeterberg_Gipfelstrasse.jpg/220px-Koeterberg_Gipfelstrasse.jpg)
The landmarks that can be seen include:
- Biesterfeld to the northwest
- Desenberg near Warburg
- the Harz mountains including the Brocken
- Holzminden
- the Kaufungen Forest
- Höxter
- the High Habichtswald including the Hercules monument
- the Eggegebirge including the Externsteine
- the Teutoburg Forest including the Hermannsdenkmal
As a result of the good views and especially its open isolated location, in both respects similar to the Brocken in the Harz, the Köterberg gives the impression of being the highest point in the Weser Uplands, although the Solling is actually higher in four places (Große Blöße, Großer Ahrensberg, Moosberg and Vogelherd). The hills of the Solling are however all heavily wooded, very nondescript and, from a distance, indistinguishable. The Köterberg is therefore known as the "Brocken of the Weser Uplands".
Tourism
In the summer months many
References
- ^ "Köterberg: Monte Wauwau". lz.de.