Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
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Marie of Saxe-Altenburg | |||||
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Queen consort of Hanover | |||||
Tenure | 18 November 1851 – 20 September 1866 | ||||
Born | Princess Marie of Saxe-Hildburghausen 14 April 1818 Hildburghausen, Saxe-Hildburghausen | ||||
Died | 9 January 1907 Gmunden, Austria-Hungary | (aged 88)||||
Burial | 19 January 1907 | ||||
Spouse | |||||
Issue | |||||
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Saxe-Altenburg | |||||
Father | Joseph, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg | ||||
Mother | Duchess Amelia of Württemberg |
Marie of Saxe-Altenburg (Alexandrina Mary Wilhelmina Catherine Charlotte Theresa Henrietta Louise Pauline Elizabeth Frederica Georgina;
Early life
Marie was born at
Marriage
Marie married, on 18 February 1843, at Hanover, George, Crown Prince of Hanover. They had three children: Prince Ernest Augustus, Princess Frederica, and Princess Marie.[2]
Queen of Hanover
The Crown Prince, blind since his youth, and his wife became King and Queen of Hanover upon the death of his father, Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover, on 18 November 1851.
Between 1858 and 1867 George V had Marienburg Castle built as a birthday present to his wife, named after her. However, he was expelled from his kingdom in 1866 as a result of his support for Austria in the Austro-Prussian War, and on 20 September 1866, the Kingdom was annexed by Prussia. Nevertheless, George never abdicated; he emigrated to Vienna, Austria, while Marie and her daughters remained at Herrenhausen Palace, then moving to Marienburg Castle, which was still under construction, in September 1867. Marie succeeded in having the Hanoverian crown jewels and other precious items smuggled abroad, before finally leaving for Austria herself. There, the family moved into a villa in Gmunden near Salzburg, which they rented and later acquired.
On 18 September 1872, Queen Marie was godmother to
George V. died in 1878 on a travel in Paris where he had attempted to re-establish his
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The Queen's Villa in Gmunden
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Mausoleum of Queen Marie in Gmunden
Issue
Name | Birth | Death | Notes |
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Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover | 21 September 1845 | 14 November 1923 | Ernest Augustus William Adolphus George Frederick; born at Hanover, married Princess Thyra of Denmark; had issue |
Princess Frederica of Hanover | 9 January 1848 | 16 October 1926 | born at Hanover, died at Alfons, Baron von Pawel-Rammingen ; had issue
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Princess Marie of Hanover | 3 December 1849 | 4 June 1904 | Marie Ernestine Josephine Adolphine Henrietta Theresa Elizabeth Alexandrina; born at Hanover, died unmarried at Gmunden |
Ancestry
Ancestors of Marie of Saxe-Altenburg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- ^ "Carl Ferdinand Sohn (1806-67) - Marie Alexandrina of Saxe-Altenburg, Queen of Hanover (1818-1907)". www.rct.uk.
- ^ Bloks, Moniek (17 June 2020). "Marie of Saxe-Altenburg - An exiled Queen (Part one)". History of Royal Women.