Mount Crowder (Washington)

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Coordinates: 48°47′52″N 121°21′07″W / 48.7977056°N 121.3519083°W / 48.7977056; -121.3519083
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Mount Crowder
Northwest aspect, centered
Highest point
Elevation7,082 ft (2,159 m)[1][2]
Prominence1,042 ft (318 m)[1]
Parent peakPhantom Peak (8,000+ ft)[3]
Isolation1.53 mi (2.46 km)[3]
Coordinates48°47′52″N 121°21′07″W / 48.7977056°N 121.3519083°W / 48.7977056; -121.3519083[4]
Naming
EtymologyDwight Farnsworth Crowder
Geography
Mount Crowder is located in Washington (state)
Mount Crowder
Mount Crowder
Location in Washington
Mount Crowder is located in the United States
Mount Crowder
Mount Crowder
Mount Crowder (the United States)
CountryUnited States
State
Washington
CountyWhatcom
Protected areaNorth Cascades National Park
Parent rangeCascade Range
North Cascades
Picket Range[1]
Topo mapUSGS Mount Challenger
Climbing
First ascent1962

Mount Crowder is a remote 7,082-foot (2,159-metre) mountain

Topographic relief
is significant as the summit rises 4,300 feet (1,300 meters) above Goodell Creek in approximately one mile.

History

The first ascent of the summit was made in 1962 by Cal Magnusson, Jack Ardussi, Don Mech, and Don Schmechel.[2] At that time the peak was known as "Old Brownie."

In 1970, the name "Mount Crowder" was officially adopted by the

U.S. Board on Geographic Names to honor and remember Dr. Dwight F. Crowder (1929–1970).[5] He was a geologist, mountaineer, and conservationist who spent 12 years working for the United States Geological Survey in the North Cascades documenting the land and publishing significant scientific papers and books on its complex geology. He co-authored the 1965 book, "Routes and Rocks: Hiker's Guide to the North Cascades from Glacier Peak to Lake Chelan". He is credited with several first ascents in the North Cascades, such as South Spectacle Butte and Sitkum Spire.[2]

Dr. Crowder died on April 8, 1970, the innocent victim of a senseless automobile accident in his home community of Portola Valley, California.

He is also the namesake of

Mount Crowder
in Antarctica, where he also had a work assignment.

Climate

Mount Crowder is located in the

snowfall onto the Cascades. As a result, the west side of the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in high avalanche danger.[2] This climate supports an unnamed glacier in the north cirque, and glacier remnants on the east slope. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.[2]
The months July through September offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing this peak.

Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the

glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences. These climate differences lead to vegetation variety defining the ecoregions
in this area.

The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late

continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.[6]

During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris.[6] The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.

Gallery

  • Phantom Peak to left, Mount Crowder to right with McMillan Spires and Mount Terror behind it. View is from Ruth Mountain looking east-southeast.
    Phantom Peak to left, Mount Crowder to right with McMillan Spires and Mount Terror behind it. View is from Ruth Mountain looking east-southeast.
  • Mount Crowder (centered, shaded, with glacier), Crescent Creek Spires (behind Crowder), Mount Terror (upper left). View from Copper Ridge.
    Mount Crowder (centered, shaded, with glacier), Crescent Creek Spires (behind Crowder), Mount Terror (upper left). View from Copper Ridge.
  • South aspect of Mount Crowder (centered, angular shape) seen from Trappers Peak
    South aspect of Mount Crowder (centered, angular shape) seen from Trappers Peak
  • Aerial view of North Cascades with Mt. Crowder along left edge (see file annotation)
    Aerial view of North Cascades with Mt. Crowder along left edge (see file annotation)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Mount Crowder, Washington". Peakbagger.com.
  2. ^
    ISBN 978-1-59485-136-0
    .
  3. ^ a b "Crowder, Mount - 7,082' WA". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2022-04-07.
  4. ^ a b "Mount Crowder". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2022-04-07.
  5. ^ United States Board on Geographic Names (1971), Decisions on Geographic Names in the United States, October through December 1970, List 7004, Department of the Interior Publisher, p. 16
  6. ^ a b c d Kruckeberg, Arthur (1991). The Natural History of Puget Sound Country. University of Washington Press.

External links

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