Nintendo Space World

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Not to be confused with
Nintendo World Store
.
Nintendo Space World (Shoshinkai)
任天堂スペースワールド
StatusInactive
GenreVideo game trade show
FrequencyAnnual
Location(s)Kyoto, Japan
Makuhari Messe, Chiba, Japan
CountryJapan
Years active1989 (1989)–2001 (2001)
InauguratedJuly 28, 1989; 34 years ago (1989-07-28) (as Shoshinkai)
Most recentAugust 24, 2001 (2001-08-24)
Organized byNintendo

Nintendo Space World,

technology demos
.

The show was the launch or marketing flashpoints of countless products, especially Nintendo's flagship platforms and video games. The show launched the

teaser video, Mother 3 (EarthBound 64
), and a litany of lost 64DD games.

Format

The three day format began with one day called Shoshinkai (lit. "beginning party") exclusively for press attendance,

Chiba. After the most recent Space World show in 2001, the company instead began to favor online publishing and industry-wide conferences such as E3
.

Nintendo Power explains: "Q: What is Famicom Space World? A: Space World is a free show for the public that follows the one-day Shoshinkai. Gamers who wish to attend need only pick up an entry pass at any official Nintendo retail location in Japan."[2]: 13 

History

Shoshinkai 1989

The first Shoshinkai show was held on July 28, 1989.

Super Famicom was announced and Super Mario World was reportedly shown.[4]

Shoshinkai 1990

The second Shoshinkai show was held on August 28–29, 1990.[5] The final version of the Super Famicom was unveiled to the public. Famicom, Super Famicom, and Game Boy games were on display in areas that Nintendo called "Symbolic Zones".

Shoshinkai 1991

The third Shoshinkai show was held on April 24 to May 6, 1991.[6] The Super Famicom had been on the market for a few months and much attention was given to its games including Final Fantasy IV and The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past.

Shoshinkai 1992

The fourth Shoshinkai show was held on August 26, 1992.[7] The Super FX chip was announced.

Shoshinkai 1993

The fifth Shoshinkai show was held on August 25, 1993.[8] On August 25, President of Nintendo, Hiroshi Yamauchi, announced Project Reality, a major strategic partnership with Silicon Graphics for the development of what would become the Nintendo 64.[9]

Shoshinkai 1994

The sixth Shoshinkai show was held on November 15–16, 1994.[10][11] Project Reality had already been renamed Ultra 64.

Hiroshi Yamauchi introduced the portable

Arwing doing various spins and motions.[17]

Gamers who previewed the system complained that the Mario demo was not realistic enough, was not in full color, and didn't

SNES/Genesis games), it's too expensive and – most importantly – the 'VR' (i.e. 3D effect) doesn't add to the game at all: it's just a novelty."[20]

Shoshinkai 1995

The seventh Shoshinkai show was held on November 22–24, 1995,

Chiba, Japan. Popular Mechanics described the scene where "hordes of Japanese schoolkids huddled in the cold outside an exhibition hall in a small town near Tokyo, the electricity of anticipation clearly rippling through their ranks".[22] Nintendo Power interviewed Shigeru Miyamoto and Takashi Tezuka about the development of Super Mario 64, Zelda, and game philosophy.[23]

The show featured the public unveiling of the newly renamed Nintendo 64 console, with thirteen games.[24] This included the playable prototypes of Super Mario 64 and Kirby Ball 64, and a videotape containing a total of three minutes of very early footage of eleven other Nintendo 64 games. Of all these, the development of Super Mario 64 was reportedly the most advanced, though only 50 percent complete.[22][25][26][23] Twelve playable demos had been prepared for the show, but Hiroshi Yamauchi removed ten of them from the itinerary just days beforehand.[27] Zelda 64 was shown in the form of an abstract technical and thematic demonstration video, where Next Generation magazine said "Well, the fact is that the videotape sequences shown at Shoshinkai bear very little resemblance to what the final product will actually look like. Spectacular scenes of a surprisingly large Link clad in polished armor are most likely to end up in cut-scenes rather than representing the actual play."[28][29] Some brief early footage of Mario Kart 64 was shown on November 24,[30][31][32] which Miyamoto said was 95% complete, but which was not shown in playable form due to the difficult logistics of demonstrating the multiplayer features.[31] Computer and Video Games reported overall.[33]: 26 

Nintendo made its first announcement of the

Pokémon Red and Green.[35]

Shoshinkai 1996

Shoshinkai 1996 logo

The eighth Shoshinkai show was held on November 22–24, 1996

Super NES, and Game Boy.[37] Nintendo of America's website published a report of the show including photos and videos, the roster of Nintendo 64 games and some demo reviews, and a translated summary (from Famimaga 64 issue 12) of a panel discussion among key personnel about their philosophy of Nintendo 64 game development.[38]

This show bore the first demonstration of the

Mario Artist: Paint Studio (1999).[47][48][49]

Reportedly several developers attended the show to learn how to develop for 64DD, some having traveled from the US for the 64DD presentation and some having received 64DD development kits.[50] Included in the early roster of committed 64DD developers, Rare officially discounted any rumors of the peripheral's impending pre-release cancellation.[51]

N64.com described the presentation of Zelda 64 as "very quick shots on videotape".[46] Yoshi's Island 64 debuted in a short video, and was eventually released as Yoshi's Story.[52] "The biggest surprise" of the show according to IGN and "most impressive [new peripheral]" according to Electronic Gaming Monthly was the Jolting Pak,[39][53] which was eventually launched as the Rumble Pak in a bundle with the upcoming Star Fox 64. Next Generation derisively claimed it "was seen as merely another whimsical Nintendo fancy destined to the bin marked Good Idea at the Time".[37]

Miyamoto was interviewed, including about 64DD and Jolting Pak.[49]

The highly anticipated

EarthBound 64 debuted as a video trailer segment within the overall video loop of gameplay footage. Copies of this footage were hunted and analyzed for decades as part of EarthBound fandom and lore.[54][55][56][57]

Space World 1997

The ninth show was renamed to Space World, held on November 21–24, 1997.

Chikorita. The game would not be completed until 1999, largely changed. The ROM image for this demo was anonymously dumped and released online on May 31, 2018.[63]

Next Generation magazine relayed Chairman Hiroshi Yamauchi's speech that Nintendo 64 adoption in Japan was unexpectedly unfavorable, due to general declination of home console games as often "boring or complicated" and unappealing to ordinary users, and lionizing the mobile Pocket Monsters as the exemplar to learn from. Nintendo again delayed the 64DD launch; the magazine staff discerned (and witnessed of American visitors) no appeal toward the US market from any current 64DD software (mostly Mario Artist and Pocket Monsters), and said "64DD's future does not look good". Nintendo instead mainly promoted Pocket Monsters as the best selling game of 1997 and of all time on Game Boy. The magazine said "Miyamoto's brace of games on display all lived up to expectations" with Zelda 64 as "the focal point on the show floor", with a small game world playable demonstration, and reported seeing a general consensus that "it's even better than Super Mario 64". Nintendo demonstrated F-Zero X and the surprise game 1080° Snowboarding.[61] Miyamoto interviewed about the secret prototype of Cabbage for 64DD and Game Boy.[64]

The magazine said "third-party software, however, mostly continues to suck" with no evidence of Nintendo improving third-party developer relations. San Mehat of Argonaut Games attributed this to a lack of Nintendo's development systems, lack of publishers, lack of cartridge data capacity, and big competition from Nintendo.[61] George Harrison, the Vice President of Nintendo of America, candidly explained that the show's third party developers were often lackluster because of the unexpected difficulty inherent to the industry's transition from 2D to 3D game development where even some members of the heavily supported Dream Team had struggled with Project Reality, procurement costs of Nintendo 64 Game Pak, Nintendo's lack of developer support, and the inherent difficulty in competing with Nintendo.[61][60]

Certainly [64DD] hasn't been sidelined, it's still in the starting gate.[61] [Nintendo can't guarantee that the 64DD will launch in the US in 1998], but what we can say is that it will launch when it is ready and when we have a compelling piece of software for it. But it's an accessory and we all know the history of selling add-ons in this marketplace, and to be successful we'd have to get a 60%-to-80% penetration of this 64DD into the installed base of N64 to be considered a success. We can't just have 10% or 20% of people buy it, otherwise it wouldn't make any sense to continue software support for it.[60]

— George Harrison, VP of Nintendo of America, April 1997

Space World 1999

Having skipped 1998 because of a lack of 64DD launch games to show,[65] the tenth show was held on August 27–29, 1999.[66] IGN explained that the 64DD's notoriously repeated launch delays were so significant, and the company's software library was so dependent upon the 64DD's launch, that this directly caused the skipping of Space World in 1998. The event had been delayed from 1998 to early 1999 and had been expected to slip again to November 1999.[65]

The show was held at the

Randnet dialup Internet service had recently been announced as currently in testing in Japan, to accompany the upcoming 64DD launch.[67][68]

Many games for

EarthBound 64) was demonstrated[73][55] for the first time, and the sudden announcement that it had been converted from 64DD disk to cartridge plus expansion disk was taken by IGN as bad news for the 64DD platform, having been seen as a crucial launch game for it.[74][73] The half-complete Mother 3 was the favorite of Core Magazine staff, and the only demo with headphones, though with one basic story element. Nintendo's 64DD booth's display cases included the debut of a data transfer (DT) cable from Game Boy Color to 64DD with a prototype of the card trading game[67] DT Bloodmasters.[75][76] Many more 64DD games were reported in development.[76] 64 Wars, also known as Advance Wars 64, was noninteractively demonstrated.[77]

A detailed stage play was themed for Pokémon, with lively actors dressed in large, fuzzy costumes. Pokémon audio CDs were given to the audience.[78]

Space World 2000

The eleventh show was held on August 24–26, 2000.

GameCube - Game Boy Advance link cable,[83] a rechargeable battery pack, and an infrared communications adaptor which would allow systems to exchange data.[84]

IGN joked that the 64DD was "DeaDD"[85] and Newsweek said, "the gaming press had already witnessed [early pre-launch demonstrations of] the stunning graphics of 128-bit videogame systems like Sega's Dreamcast, Sony's PlayStation 2, and Microsoft's Xbox [so] when you're late to the party, you'd better be dressed to kill."[80]

Spaceworld delivered the unveiling of GameCube, the playability of Game Boy Advance and more than a dozen new Nintendo 64 games, but it also signified the official demise of the Nintendo's 64DD add-on device. The hardware was not only completely absent from the event, but previously scheduled products like Ultimate War and Doubutsu Banchou both showed up in playable form – on cartridge for Nintendo 64.[86][70] Nintendo did not speak about 64DD during its opening speech, nor did the hardware itself have any booth presence. In fact, the unofficial "No 64DD!" policy seemed to be enforced by Nintendo so brutally that had we even muttered the name of the hardware, we would have probably been tossed out of the show.

— IGN[85]

The show floor had an audience of 2,000, mostly male. Entertainment included "heavy artillery-loud techno music, smoke machines, and women in latex skirts".[80] There was a huge screen at Nintendo's event stage,[87] with two hours of next-generation presentation videos.[88] A compilation trailer of Nintendo licenses running on GameCube hardware was displayed, including Derby Stallion,[87][89] Luigi's Mansion, Metroid Prime, and Meowth's Party. Nintendo conducted the now legendary interactive technology demonstration called Super Mario 128 and played the brief video clip of The Legend of Zelda 128.[90] Created with a realistic and gritty look to demonstrate the GameCube's power, the clip resonated with fans and commentators who hoped it previewed the next Zelda game.[91][92] Newsweek said "There were 128 Marios bouncing around on an endlessly shifting landscape; a nightclub filled with rambunctious Pokémon; a Star Wars X-wing fighter leading a blazing assault on the Death Star—all so vividly rendered that they could have been stolen from a Pixar movie. And judging from the raucous response, the standing-room only crowd clearly felt that GameCube was well worth the wait."[80]

The following two days included hands-on demonstrations of games such as

Animal Forest for Nintendo 64, and Mario Kart Advance for GBA.[88]

EarthBound 64 was one of the most anticipated games for the show, but had been canceled in an announcement just a few days prior on August 20, 2000.[93][55] In early 2000, Miyamoto had declared hope of a debut demonstration of the four year old secret Cabbage prototype at this show, which did not happen and was never mentioned again.[94]

Space World 2001

The twelfth show was held on August 24–26, 2001[95] and was the last Space World consumer event. It featured the upcoming GameCube and recently released Game Boy Advance. A short clip of Super Mario Sunshine was shown in its early form.[96]

Following the previous year's show, Nintendo presented a second demo clip of the upcoming Zelda game. Response to the radically different cel-shaded design was divided. Some attendees enjoyed the new look, but there was backlash from disappointed fans who had hoped for a more realistic Zelda like the previous year's demo. Critics derisively dubbed the game "Celda".[97][91][98] Miyamoto was surprised at the response.[99][100]

Other events

From 2003 to 2006, Nintendo held the annual Nintendo Fusion Tour, featuring the announcement of the company's latest video games and a rock music venue.

Nintendo World 2006 showcased the Wii and Nintendo DS. Nintendo World 2011 was in Tokyo from January 8–10, 2011. At this exhibition, the company gave the specific details on the Japanese launch of the Nintendo 3DS.[101]

The company has held a number of gameplay competition events such as

Electronic Entertainment Expo, and by creating its own online video event series Nintendo Direct
.

Legacy

Some Shoshinkai and Space World events served as epicenters of some of the most intense anticipation within the video game industry of the late 1990s and the 2000s. At these shows, Nintendo launched the

technology demos
of vital video game material that would never be seen again, leaving fans and press to build hype and intrigue for years. Ever since, video game historians would mine remnants of papers, video clips, interviews, and software from the show's corpus of media materials. This would be gleaned from trade press coverage at the time, revisited in celebrity developer interviews over the years, and from artifacts discovered in the world's secondary markets over the decades.

In 2014, collectors discovered in a thrift shop in Japan the Super Mario 64 floppy disk for 64DD from Shoshinkai 1996. The global community of video game historians analyzed the software's cosmetic idiosyncrasies which had resulted from its disposable nature as a late improvised demonstration of the floppy drive prototype just for that one show.[43][102]

EarthBound 64 debuted at Shoshinkai 1996 with exclusive teaser videos and again as a demonstration in 1999. The game was only ever experienced by the public at this trade show, as one of the most anticipated and yet inexplicably unreleased games of Nintendo's history. In 2019, collectors discovered more video clips from the 1996 show, to be analyzed and canonized by EarthBound fandom.[54][55][56][57]

Space World 2000's

Pikmin, Metroid Prime, and Super Mario Galaxy.[103][104][105][106][107][108][109]

Notes

  1. ^ Japanese: 任天堂スペースワールド, Hepburn: Nintendō Supēsu Wārudo
  2. ^ Japanese: 初心会
  3. ^ Japanese: ファミコンスペースワールド, Hepburn: Famikon Supēsu Wārudo

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