Niobium disulfide

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Niobium disulfide

NbS2 exfoliated layer

NbS2 structure
Names
IUPAC name
niobium(IV) sulfde, niobium disulfde
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChemSpider
  • Key: VRSMQRZDMZDXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1S/Nb.2S
  • S=[Nb]=S
Properties
NbS2
Molar mass 157.038 g/mol[1]
Appearance Black crystals[1]
Density 4.4 g/cm3[1]
+120·10−6 cm3/mol[2]
Structure[3]
Trigonal, hR9, No. 160
R3m
a = 0.333 nm, b = 0.333 nm, c = 1.78 nm
α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 120°
3
Related compounds
Other anions
Niobium diselenide, Niobium ditelluride
Other cations
Tantalum disulfide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Niobium disulfide is the chemical compound with the formula NbS2. It is a black layered solid that can be exfoliated into ultrathin grayish sheets similar to other transition metal dichalcogenides. These layers exhibit superconductivity, where the transition temperature increases from ca. 2 to 6 K with the layer thickness increasing from 6 to 12 nm, and then saturates with thickness.[4]

References