Pergularia daemia
Pergularia daemia | |
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In Limpopo, South Africa | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Apocynaceae |
Genus: | Pergularia |
Species: | P. daemia
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Binomial name | |
Pergularia daemia | |
Synonyms | |
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Pergularia daemia, the trellis-vine, is a hispid, perennial vine in the family Asclepiadaceae, with an extensive range in the Old World tropics and subtropics.[citation needed] It has been used traditionally to treat a number of ailments.[citation needed] It is sometimes called atufa.[1]
Range and habitat
It occurs from the
Description
The opposite[citation needed] and broadly ovate to suborbicular leaves are very variable in size, with petioles of varying length. The leaves are almost glabrous above and velvety below.[2]
In the northern hemisphere the flowers appear from mid to late winter, and these are carried on lateral cymes. The flower corolla forms a greenish-yellow or dull white tube.[2] The fruit mature after some 13 to 14 months[citation needed] when they release ovate seeds covered with velvety hairs.[2]
Phytochemical properties
Associated species
The larvae of the African monarch butterfly (Danaus chrysippus aegyptius) feed on this species.
References
- PMID 20162091.
- ^ a b c d "Pergularia daemia (Forssk.) Chiov". Flora of Pakistan. efloras.org. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
- ^ Hyde, M.; et al. "Pergularia daemia (Forssk.) Chiov". Flora of Zimbabwe. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
External links
- Dressler, S.; Schmidt, M. & Zizka, G. (2014). "Pergularia daemia". African plants – a Photo Guide. Frankfurt/Main: Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.
- Kyffhäuser.co.nz: Pergularia daemia subsp. garipensis
- Media related to Pergularia daemia at Wikimedia Commons