Plutonium(III) arsenide
Appearance
Names | |
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Other names
Plutonium monoarsenide
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Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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PubChem CID
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Properties | |
AsPu | |
Molar mass | 318,92 |
Appearance | Black or dark-gray crystals |
Density | 10.39 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 2,420 °C (4,390 °F; 2,690 K) |
Structure | |
Cubic | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Plutonium arsenide is a binary inorganic compound of plutonium and arsenic with the formula PuAs.
Synthesis
Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances in a vacuum or helium atmosphere.[1] The reaction is exothermic:
- Pu + As → PuAs
Passing arsine through heated plutonium hydride:
- 2PuH2 + 2AsH3 → 2PuAs + 5H2
Physical properties
Plutonium arsenide forms black or dark gray crystals of a
NaCl-type.[3]
At high pressure (about 35 GPa), a phase transition occurs to a structure of the
CsCl-type.[4]
At a temperature of 129 K, PuAs transforms into a ferromagnetic state.[5]
References
- ISBN 978-1-4020-3598-2. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- National Bureau of Standards. 1959. p. 65. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- . Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ISSN 0022-5088. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ISSN 0038-1098. Retrieved 11 January 2022.