Prunus japonica

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Prunus japonica
Prunus japonica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Prunus
Subgenus: Prunus subg. Prunus
Section: Prunus sect. Microcerasus
Species:
P. japonica
Binomial name
Prunus japonica
Synonyms
  • Prunus consociiflora Schneider
  • Prunus ishidoyana Nakai
A blossom
Prunus japonica by A.J. Wendel, 1868

Prunus japonica (also Cerasus japonica), also called Japanese bush cherry,[1] Oriental bush cherry, or Korean bush cherry is a shrub species in the genus Prunus that is widely cultivated for ornamental use. Its native range extends from Central China through to the Korean peninsula.

Description

The shrub reaches 1.5 m by 1.5 m. Its flowers are

sour cherry.[citation needed
]

Each fruit has one seed. The plant usually grows from seed but can also be propagated through cutting or layering.[citation needed]

Habitat

The plant thrives on well-drained and moist

lime in the soil but not too much. It is mostly found at woodlands or sunny places.[2]

Other uses

The leaves of this plant procure a green dye, while the fruit procures a greenish to grayish dye.

Varieties

There are several varieties:[citation needed]

  • P. japonica eujaponica
  • P. japonica gracillima
  • P. kerii
  • P. japonica nakaii, originated from Manchuria, which gives bigger plums (up to 50 mm in diameter).

See also

  • Cherry Blossom

References

  1. ^ a b USDA PLANTS database, United States Department of Agriculture
  2. ^ "USDA Plants Database".

External links