Rezina District

Rezina
District (Raion)
UTC+3 (EEST)
Area code	+373 54
Car plates	RZ
Website	consiliul.rezina.md

Rezina is a district (

river. As of 1 January 2011, its population was 52,600.

History

cave monastery

(10th-12th century)

The first

documented during 1437–1466. The first evidence of , part of the Soroca County (1991–2003), and in 2003 became administrative unit of Moldova.

Geography

Saharna

monastery

Rezina district is located in the central-eastern part of Moldova. Does neighborhood

.

Climate

District has a warm climate, temperate, climate influenced by the

Eastern Carpathians

and Ukrainian Plain. The average annual temperature in this area is between 8 °C (46 °F) and 9 °C (48 °F), in winter −4 to −4.5 °C (25 to 24 °F), sometimes reaching −25 °C (−13 °F), and 35 to 40 °C (95 to 104 °F) in summer. In the present climate of this area has become warmer than bank last century. The fact is explained, as is known, the evolution of warm climate in Western and Eastern Europe, the temperature change caused by different natural and human factors.

Fauna

Nistru near the Lalova

Fauna are typical of Central Europe with:

.

Flora

Forests are composed of

, etc.

Rivers

District is located in the

springs

and wells.

Administrative subdivisions

• Localities: 41
  • Administrative center: Rezina
    • Cities: Rezina
      • Villages: 16
        • Communes: 24

Demographics

1 January 2012 the district population was 52,300 of which 25.1%

population.

• Births (2010): 586 (11.1 per 1000)
• Deaths (2010): 729 (13.8 per 1000)
• Growth rate (2010): -143 (-2.7 per 1000)

Ethnic groups

Ethnic group	% of total
Moldovans *	91.0
Romanians *	4.6
Ukrainians	2.5
Russians	1.5
Gagauz	0.1
Bulgarians	0.1
Other	0.2
Undeclared	2.86

Footnote: * There is an ongoing controversy regarding the ethnic identification of Moldovans and Romanians.

Religion

• Christians - 98.2%
  • Orthodox Christians
    - 96.9%
  • Protestant
    - 1.3%
    • Baptists - 0.6%
    • Seventh-day Adventists
      - 0.5%
    • Evangelicals
      - 0.1%
    • Pentecostals
      - 0.1%
• Other - 0.8%
• No Religion - 1.0%

Economy

In the district are 8264 registered entities, including the right person - 7645 including: individual enterprises - 578, peasant households - 7067, with the right of legal person - 19 (SRL, SA,

). Share 34 461 ha is agricultural land (55.5%) of the total land surface.

Education

In Rezina district operates 41 educational institutions, including schools - 38 of which: 7 - 3235 students studying in

with 102 students, 24 preschool - with 1474 children, 1 - professional schools with 242 students, 1 - auxiliary school with 164 children, 1 - music school with 70 children, 1 - 68 arts school children. Currently in educational institutions in the district operates 924 teachers.

Politics

Rezina is a larger district with this

.

During the last three elections AEI had an increase of 74.8%

Parliament elections results

Year	AEI	PCRM
2010	51.30% 12,540	39.40% 9,631
July 2009	46.00% 10,786	48.83% 11,376
April 2009	31.66% 7,172	55.52% 12,611

Elections

Summary of 28 November 2010 Parliament of Moldova election results in Rezina District

Parties and coalitions		Votes	%	+/−
	Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova	9,631	39.40	−9.43
	Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova	6,797	27.81	+8.57
	Democratic Party of Moldova	3,588	14.68	+3.24
	Liberal Party	1,890	7.73	−2.92
	European Action Movement	841	3.44	+3.44
	United Moldova	304	1.24	+1.24
	Christian Democratic People's Party	301	1.23	−2.24
	Party Alliance Our Moldova	265	1.08	−3.89
	Other Party	834	3.39	+1.99
Total (turnout 62.03%)		24,625	100.00

Culture

Works: Museums - 1, Public libraries - 36 homes and houses of culture - 35, Artistic education institutions - 3, Enable artistic - 116, 19 bands which holds the band model, institutions of social assistance are Section Social and Family Protection and nursing "Grandma's House."

Health

In district works: family

pharmaceutical

kiosks, private pharmacies - 3 in town and four in villages. In the field of public health, the district operates 63 physicians.

Personalities

• Basarabian politician
• Jewish Christian congregation in Russia
• Nicolae Checerul Cuş - Politician, member of the Sfatul Țării
  (1917–1918)
• Anzhi Makhachkala

References

47°40′N 28°50′E / 47.667°N 28.833°E / 47.667; 28.833