Ronald J. Daniels

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Ronald Daniels
14th President of Johns Hopkins University
Assumed office
March 2, 2009
Preceded byWilliam R. Brody
Provost of University of Pennsylvania
In office
July 2005 – February 2009
Preceded byPeter J. Conn
Succeeded byVincent Price
Personal details
Born1959 (age 64–65)
Toronto, Canada
SpouseJoanne Rosen
EducationUniversity of Toronto (BA, JD)
Yale University (LLM)
AwardsOrder of Canada (member)

Ronald Joel Daniels CM (born 1959) is a Canadian academic and the current president of the Johns Hopkins University, a position which he assumed on March 2, 2009.[1] Daniels' tenure in this role has been extended twice, and is currently set to run through 2029.[2] Daniels was previously the vice-president and provost at the University of Pennsylvania,[3] and prior to that was dean of the University of Toronto Faculty of Law.[4] Daniels received his B.A. (1982) and J.D. (1986) degrees from the University of Toronto, and his LL.M. (1988) degree from Yale Law School.[5]

In December 2016, Daniels was invested into

the Order of Canada at the grade of Member.[6] He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 2018 and is also a member of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences.[7]

Early career

Daniels was provost and professor of law at the University of Pennsylvania and dean and James M. Tory Professor of Law at the University of Toronto, where he was editor in chief of the University of Toronto Faculty of Law Review. He was also a visiting professor and Coca-Cola World Fellow at Yale Law School, as well as a John M. Olin Visiting Fellow at Cornell Law School. He received a Carnegie Corporation of New York Academic Leadership Award in 2015.[8]

He has advised several

Canadian governments on a range of policy issues, including chairing the Ontario Panel of the Future of Government, the Market Design Committee (defining market structure of new competitive electricity markets in Ontario), and the Ontario Government Task Force on Securities Regulation and the Reform of Accounting Standards; he also served on the Toronto Stock Exchange Committee on Corporate Governance in Canada.[9]

Presidency of Johns Hopkins University

Since March 1, 2009, Daniels has served as the 14th president of The Johns Hopkins University.[10] As president, Daniels has continued the university's 38-year legacy of having the most federal research funding in the country.[11] In 2013, Daniels announced the creation of "Ten by Twenty", the university's first comprehensive strategic plan, setting goals for the school through 2020.[12] His Rising to the Challenge campaign, costing $6 billion and ending in 2018, emphasized Daniels' three overarching themes[13] - increasing interdisciplinary collaborative research and innovation, enhancing individual student excellence, and larger social involvement within the Baltimore community.[14] In March 2015, Daniels released the first Ten by Twenty progress report. At the same time, he announced the launch of the Johns Hopkins Idea Lab,[15] a source of crowdsourcing initiatives from the Johns Hopkins community. The Idea Lab was inspired by the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory's Ignition Grants.[16] Winners of the Idea Lab competition win $20,000 to support their initiative.

Daniels serves as the chair of the executive committee of Johns Hopkins Medicine – the entity linking the

Johns Hopkins Health System and the university’s School of Medicine. He has worked closely with health system leadership through several strategic acquisitions and partnerships across health-related industry sectors.[17]

Daniels has made attempts to strengthen Johns Hopkins' ties to Baltimore with programs such as HopkinsLocal, which hired hundreds of employees from within economically deprived neighborhoods in the city.[18] The University has partnered with several city schools, and helped create the Henderson-Hopkins elementary/middle school, the first new school in East Baltimore built in 20 years.[19] Daniels also secured funding for the renovation of the historic Parkway Theater in the Station North area of the city.[20]

Notable initiatives

Daniels has begun several initiatives focusing on interdisciplinary research and innovation; including the Johns Hopkins Precision Medicine Analytics Platform (PMAP), the Bloomberg-Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, and the recently announced partnership among the

civic education engagement and dialogue.[23][24]

Another focus of Daniels' has been in strengthening the graduate, specifically PhD programs, at the university. Under the Gateway Science Initiative, Daniels established the first university-wide board to advocate for and support PhD programs.[25] Furthermore, Daniels has created a PhD innovation fund, as well as a movement to collect and analyze data on PhD program performance.[26]

Financial aid efforts

In a US News article, Daniels stated that Johns Hopkins would "open [its] doors not to students whose parents can cut the check, but to those who can do the work and benefit from the opportunities we offer".[27] He maintains that the cost of college should not be a deciding factor in receiving a proper liberal arts education, and that it is the duty of the institution, whether it be a private or public university, to ensure that.[28] For the past decade, he has roughly increased the financial aid budget of the school by 10 percent each year.[29] In 2017, he and his wife Joanne Rosen have announced the founding of the Daniels–Rosen First Generation Scholars Fund for Johns Hopkins undergraduates, which is a $1 million endowment for those who are the first in their families to attend college.[30]

Need-blind and legacy policies

To further champion his efforts in reducing barriers for minorities and kids from poorer communities, Daniels has switched the admissions process of the university to become need-blind and not consider legacy, because "legacy students at these schools are more likely to be wealthy and white than non-legacy students, the very existence of legacy preferences limits access for high-achieving low- and middle-income students, and also for African American, Latino, and Native American students".[31]

Criticism

East Baltimore Development Initiative

One of Daniels' major initiatives has been the controversial

Harry & Jeanette Weinberg Foundation, Atlantic Philanthropies and others.[35] The EBDI has also been criticized as gentrification and an example of a "big institution pushing out a vulnerable community for its benefit" by city activists and academics.[36][37]

Contracts with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)

In 2018, thousands of students called on Johns Hopkins University to end their million dollar contracts with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) through teach-ins, protests, a petition, and a sit-in and occupation of Garland Hall in tandem with calls to cancel the Johns Hopkins Police Department.[38][39][40][41] After these protests, Johns Hopkins University cancelled their contracts with ICE in 2019,[42] however the University has drawn criticism for opening three new contracts with U.S. Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) afterwards.[43]

Johns Hopkins Police Department

In 2018, citing the "brazenness" of

Baltimore City Police.[51][52]

Activism and resistance to the implementation of a private police force by Johns Hopkins University continued in 2022, where students, activists, and community members protested two town halls with the stated purpose of soliciting feedback on the memorandum of understanding between the proposed Johns Hopkins Police Department and the Baltimore City Police Department.[53][54] Johns Hopkins moved the town halls to an online-only format after these protests.

Other current affiliations

Daniels is a member of the Board of Directors of BridgeBio Pharma Inc., v[55]

In 2014, Daniels was awarded degree Doctor of Laws,

honoris causa, at the University of Toronto.[56]

In 2018, Daniels served as the congressional chair of the Committee on The Next Generation Initiative of the

In 2022, Daniels was named the chair of the Israel Democracy Institute's International Advisory Council.[58]

Bibliography

Daniels’ writing is interdisciplinary, combining the fields of law, economics, development and public policy. Much of his recent work concerns life-science research in America and the role of research universities in liberal democracies.[59] Additionally, he writes about the need for institutional support of local economies, public versus private universities, and the role of humanities in education and society.[60]

  • What Universities Owe Democracy, Ronald J. Daniels with Grant Sheve and Phillip Spector. Description & scrollable preview. (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2021).
  • A generation at risk: Young investigators and the future of the biomedical workforce, Ronald J. Daniels (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015)
  • How to Reverse the Graying of Scientific Research, Ronald J. Daniels and Paul Rothman (The Wall Street Journal, March 4, 2014).
  • Rule of Law Reform and Development: Charting the Fragile Path of Progress, Michael J. Trebilcock and Ronald J. Daniels (Cheltenham: Elgar Press, 2008).
  • On Risk and Disaster: Lessons from Hurricane Katrina, Ronald J. Daniels, Donald F. Kettl & Howard Kunreuther, eds, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005).
  • Rethinking the Welfare State: Government by Voucher, Ronald J. Daniels & Michael J. Trebilcock (London: Routledge, 2005).
  • The Security of Freedom, Ronald J. Daniels, Patrick Macklem & Kent Roach, eds, (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2001).
  • George Triantis and Ronald J. Daniels, The Role of Debt in Interactive Corporate Governance, 83 California Law Review 1073 (1995).
  • Corporate Decision-Making in Canada (Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 1995).
  • Ontario Hydro at the Millennium (Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 1995).
  • "Corporate Governance in Canada" (Fall 1995) Canadian Business Law Journal.
  • "Special Issue on the Corporate Stakeholder Debate: The Classical Theory and its Critics" (1993) 43(3) University of Toronto Law Journal.
  • Cases and Materials on Partnerships and Canadian Business Corporations, Third Edition, J. S. Ziegel, Ronald J. Daniels, J. G. MacIntosh & D. Johnston (Toronto: Carswell & Company, 1994).

References

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  54. ^ Cite web| last = LeBeouf| first = Sabrina| title = Johns Hopkins’ second town hall on police force ends in protest. Again. | work = The Baltimore Sun | accessdate = 2023-11-29| date = 2022-09-30|url = https://www.baltimoresun.com/education/bs-md-johns-hopkins-police-town-hall-two-20220930-xp7nbqizxjc43avsntn3ltvgxu-story.html
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  59. ^ "Ronald Daniels". Institute of Governmental Studies – UC Berkeley. 2017-01-18. Retrieved 2020-04-14.
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External links