Salicylhydroxamic acid

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Salicylhydroxamic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
N,2-Dihydroxybenzamide
Other names
2-Hydroxybenzenecarbohydroxamic acid
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.001.759 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C7H7NO3/c9-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(10)8-11/h1-4,9,11H,(H,8,10)
    Key: HBROZNQEVUILML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C7H7NO3/c9-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(10)8-11/h1-4,9,11H,(H,8,10)
    Key: HBROZNQEVUILML-UHFFFAOYAX
  • C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C(=O)NO)O
Properties
C7H7NO3
Molar mass 153.137 g·mol−1
Appearance Brownish crystalline powder
Melting point 175 to 178 °C (347 to 352 °F; 448 to 451 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Salicylhydroxamic acid (SHA or SHAM) is a drug that is a potent and irreversible enzyme inhibitor of the urease enzyme in various bacteria and plants; it is usually used for urinary tract infections. The molecule is similar to urea but is not hydrolyzable by urease;[1] it thus disrupts the bacteria's metabolism through competitive inhibition. It is also a trypanocidal agent. When administered orally, it is metabolized to salicylamide, which exerts analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects.[citation needed]

Salicylhydroxamic acid is also a common ligand utilized in the synthesis of metallacrowns.[citation needed]

In plants, some fungi and some protists with the

African Sleeping Sickness, meaning that SHAM completely shuts down oxygen consumption by this organism.[3][4]

See also

References