Shibli al-Aysami

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Shibli al-Ayssami
شبلي العيسمي
Minister of Agrarian Reform
In office
9 March 1963 – 11 November 1963
Preceded byAmin al-Nafouri
Succeeded byAdil Tarabin
Personal details
Born
Shiblī Yousef Hamad al-Aysamī'

(1925-02-05)5 February 1925
al-Suwayda, Syria
Diedpresumably 4 June 2011(2011-06-04) (aged 86) or after
Political partyArab Socialist Ba'ath Party
Iraqi Branch of the Ba'ath Party
RelativesTareck El Aissami
(great-nephew)
ProfessionPolitician

Shiblī Yousef Hamad al-Aysamī (

al-Suwayda, Syria. He was kidnapped by unknown persons in Aley, Lebanon
and is presumed to be dead.

Political career

Syria

He was born to a

.

Iraq

al-Aysami in a suit beside Saddam Hussein in July 1989.

Following the 1966 Syrian coup d'état which resulted in President al-Hafiz being overthrown and the creation of the Syrian-Iraqi rift, al-Aysami, then Vice President of Syria, fled to Iraq. In 1974 the Iraqi Branch of the Ba'ath Party installed a rival National Command of the Ba'ath Party with Michel Aflaq as General Secretary and al-Aysami as his deputy (until 1979).

In 1982 al-Hafiz and al-Aysami, together with Islamist, nationalist and leftist opposition groups founded the Iraqi-backed National Alliance for the Liberation of Syria, but in 1992 al-Aysami retired from political life. He remained in Iraq until the 2003 invasion of Iraq and fled to Egypt, then the United States and Yemen thereafter.

Kidnapping

Berlin, February 2014: Ba'athist student in front of the Lebanese embassy reminding people of al-Aysamis's disappearance

On 4 June 2011, during a visit to Lebanon, al-Aysami was kidnapped by unknown militants and is presumed dead. His family accused the Syrian government of Bashar al-Assad for the kidnapping, after many witnesses came forth with evidence, however the Lebanese government did not act swiftly against the Syrian government.[2] The Syrian government, however, blamed the Lebanese Druze leader Walid Jumblatt.

Personal life

He was the great uncle of Tareck El Aissami, later Vice President of Venezuela.[3][4][5]

See also

Bibliography

Shibli al-Aysami's books about concepts and history of the Ba'ath Party were translated into several languages, for example into German: Einheit, Freiheit, Sozialismus (Unity, Freedom, Socialism) and Die Gründungsperiode in den vierziger Jahren (The founding period in the 1940s)
  • Muhafazat al-Suwayad (1962)
  • La révolution arabe (1971)
  • Arab Unity through experience (Beirut, 1971)
  • Unity, Freedom, Socialism (Madrid, 1976)
  • Arabische Sozialistische Ba'th Partei: Die Gründungsperiode in den vierziger Jahren (Varese, 1977)

Further reading

  • Itamar Rabinovič
    : Syria Under the Baʻth, 1963-66 - The Army Party Symbiosis. Tel Aviv/Jerusalem 1972

References

  1. ^ الكشف عن وفاة شبلي العيسمي نائب الرئيس السوري السابق بسجن المخابرات السورية
  2. ^ Solomon, Erika (December 2, 2011). "Syrian dissidents don't feel safe in Lebanon". Reuters.
  3. . Retrieved 15 February 2017.
  4. ^ "Revelan detalles del polémico perfil de Tareck El Aissami". Diario Las Américas (in Spanish). 11 February 2017. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
  5. St.Petersburg Times
    .