Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
This article is about the 1981 series. For the 2021 series, see Spidey and His Amazing Friends.
Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends
GenreSuperhero
Action
Adventure
Based on
Spider-Man
by
Directed byDon Jurwich
Voices of
Narrated by
ComposerJohnny Douglas
Country of origin
  • United States
  • Poland
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons3
No. of episodes24
Production
Executive producers
ProducerDennis Marks
Running time25 minutes
Production companyMarvel Productions
Original release
NetworkNBC[1]
ReleaseSeptember 12, 1981 (1981-09-12) –
November 5, 1983 (1983-11-05)
Related

Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends is a 1981–1983 American

animated television series produced by Marvel Productions, considered to be a crossover series connected to the 1981 Spider-Man series.[2] The show stars already-established Marvel Comics characters Spider-Man and Iceman, along with an original character, Firestar.[3] As a trio called the Spider-Friends, they fight against various villains of the Marvel Universe.[4]

Production

The series was an attempt by NBC to replicate some of the success ABC enjoyed with the

1978 Fantastic Four cartoon
) led to the Human Torch being replaced by a new character, Firestar, who had similar powers, but was a mutant like Iceman. Due to Firestar's popularity with fans, she has since become a part of the mainstream Marvel Universe. In pre-production, Firestar's codename changed frequently; the unused names include Firefly, Starblaze, and Heatwave.

Marvel Comics maintained a high level of creative control over the series, with Stan Lee (co-creator of both Spider-Man and Iceman) working with the screenwriters and involving himself in the casting and animation.[6]

Some of the sound effects used in the series originated from Universal Television's Battlestar Galactica and Buck Rogers in the 25th Century. Adding Ms. Lion, a pet, as a character was another attempt to emulate the Super Friends (specifically the characters Wonder Dog and Gleek).[5]

Firestar actress Kathy Garver recalled that though the storyboards for each episode were completed before the voices were recorded for it, "... we really just worked from script. We'd do a roundtable to get the feeling of how the show was going, and then we would record".[6]

Broadcast schedule

Originally broadcast on NBC as a

RoboCop: The Animated Series, Dino-Riders and on occasion X-Men: Pryde of the X-Men, which was a pilot for a potential X-Men animated series). Toei Animation and Daewon Media
contributed some of the animation for this series.

Season changes

During the first season, each episode contained a cold open, which was and remains unusual for a children's cartoon. When the same episodes were re-aired later in the series' run, these teaser sequences were edited to fit after the titles and episode card. Still, the original sequence infrequently showed up on NBC's re-airings. Stan Lee did not originally narrate the episodes from this season.

In the second season, the show aired along with a newly produced

The Incredible Hulk and the Amazing Spider-Man. The two shows shared one intro which showcased the new title. In place of the cold opens from the first season, Marvel Productions created 12-second previews aired immediately preceding the episodes. Stan Lee began narrating the episodes in the second season. Marvel Productions also added narrations by Lee to the first-season episodes at this time to give the series cohesion. Neither first nor second season narrations appear on the current masters, and they have not aired since the NBC airings (as seen on the Stan Lee narration list at Spider-Friends.com).[7]

For the third season, the characters' billing was reversed and the show was called, The Amazing Spider-Man and the Incredible Hulk. It remained that way for most of the remaining years. NBC did air the show individually in mid-season (post 1986) after it was not initially announced for their fall schedule. Only some of the Stan Lee narrations for the third season are on the current masters. The missing narrations have not aired since the NBC airings.

Storyline

Peter Parker (Spider-Man), Bobby Drake (Iceman), and Angelica Jones (Firestar) are all college students at Empire State University. After working together to defeat the Beetle and recovering the "Power Booster" he stole from Tony Stark (a.k.a. Iron Man) the trio decide to team-up permanently as the "Spider-Friends". They live together in Peter's aunt's home with her and a pet dog named Ms. Lion, a Lhasa Apso who was adopted by Firestar. Together, the superheroes battle various supervillains.

Some stories featured team-ups with other superheroes including but not limited to Captain America, Thor, Sunfire, and the mid-1970s X-Men.

Characters

Main article: List of Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends characters

Original characters

A number of characters in the series were original characters that did not appear in the comics prior to the premiere of the series:

Firestar

Main article: Firestar (Marvel Comics character)

One of the series' main characters, Firestar was created specifically for this series when the Human Torch was unavailable (due to licensing issues). The original plan was for Spider-Man to have fire and ice based teammates, so Angelica Jones/Firestar was created. Her pre-production names included Heatwave, Firefly, (both having already been names of DC Comics villains) and Starblaze.

Firestar did not appear in Marvel's mainstream comic book universe until Uncanny X-Men #193 (May 1985). She appears as a member of the Hellions, a group of teenage mutants who functioned as rivals to the New Mutants (a similar group under the tutelage of Charles Xavier). After leaving the Hellions, Firestar becomes a founding member of the New Warriors and later serves as a distinguished member of the Avengers along with her fellow New Warrior, Justice. She is currently a member of the X-Men.

Hiawatha Smith

Hiawatha Smith is a college professor at the Spider-Friends' university. He is the son of a heroic

the Axis during World War II
.

Hiawatha Smith's home is adorned with decorations from various cultures including Hindu and native African tribes. Producer and story editor Dennis Marks created the character and admits to basing him on Indiana Jones.[8]

Smith's father passed down to his son the mystic knowledge of their people and a map leading to a vast

Nazi treasure of wealth and advanced technology sought by the Red Skull
. Smith often employs a boomerang in battle. He possesses a supernatural ability to communicate with animals.

Lightwave

Iceman and his sister Lightwave

Lightwave's real name is Aurora Dante. Like her older half-brother Bobby Drake (a.k.a. the superhero Iceman), Lightwave is a mutant. She can manipulate and control light. Her other light-based powers include laser blasts, photonic force fields and solid light pressor beams. She can also transform herself into light; in such a form, she is able to exist in the vacuum of outer space.

Lightwave's only appearance was in "Save the Guardstar", the final episode of the 1980s cartoon. She is voiced by Annie Lockhart. Bobby Drake explains that they share the same mother.

An agent of

mind control by rogue S.H.I.E.L.D. agent Buzz Mason. Mason induces Lightwave to steal assorted devices to create a "quantum enhancer" which would increase her powers 1,000 times. With such power, Lightwave would be able to control the Guardstar satellite
which orbits the Earth and controls all defense systems and communications systems for the United States. Mason expects world conquest since he controls Lightwave.

Iceman, Firestar, and Spider-Man attempt to stop Lightwave. However, she is powerful enough to defeat them. Aboard a space vessel, Buzz Mason forces Iceman into outer space, dooming Iceman if he remains there for long. Spider-Man convinces Lightwave to realize that the half-brother she loves is in mortal danger. Her reaction breaks Mason's control over her, and she saves Iceman and disables Mason long enough for Spider-Man to subdue him.

Presumably, with Mason's role realized, S.H.I.E.L.D. restores Lightwave's good standing. As this is Lightwave's only appearance, her fate is unknown.

Videoman

Videoman is an intangible

video arcade
. Videoman makes three appearances in the series where there are two versions of him.

As a villain

In Season 1, Videoman first appeared as an angular humanoid energy construct created by Electro. Its abilities include moving through and manipulating electronic circuits and projecting rectangular pulses of energy. Videoman is used by Electro to suck in and entrap Spider-Man, Flash Thompson, Firestar and Iceman into a video game display where Electro attempts to destroy the four. However, Flash is able to save himself and the others by escaping through the monitor and into Electro's electronic components to save the others.

This first villainous version of Videoman makes one other appearance in Season 2's "Origin of Ice-Man", with the additional abilities of bringing video game characters to life and draining the unique bio-energy of mutants, temporarily suppressing Iceman's powers and weakening Firestar, as well as being able to emulate their powers for its own use. This time, Videoman is defeated when the Spider-Friends trick it and its video game minions into attacking one another.

As a superhero

In the Season 3 episode "The Education of a Superhero", nerdy Francis Byte is an avid video game player who is especially engrossed into gaining the high score on a game called Zellman Comman at the local arcade. The villain Gamesman sends a hypnotic signal that entrances over 300,000 people in the city. This does not affect Francis' girlfriend Louise, Spider-Man, and Firestar, nor does the signal affect Francis' mind, which is distracted from entrancement by Louise and the game. Louise walks away from Francis, then also gets affected and hypnotized after having her pleas disregarded by Francis. He (unbeknownst to any others) plays the arcade machine so rigorously that it and other arcade machines (most of which are emitting the hypnotic waves) explode. The explosion somehow transforms Francis into Videoman.

Francis discovers that he can become his new blue and white, red-eyed alter-ego Videoman at will. However, he is completely inexperienced with his handling of such powerful abilities. He tries to help the trio (which has awakened Iceman from his trance) against a hypnotized mob, but they repel his offers due to his inexperience. He then tries to save Louise from the Gamesman, but he is easily blackmailed into manipulating a military communications satellite system in return for Louise's freedom, an offer that is then reneged upon by the Gamesman. Enraged at the trickery, Videoman helps Spider-Man and the others free Louise and also reverses his stoppage of the military computer. After the Gamesman is defeated, Francis accepts an invitation to join the X-Men, while Louise accepts him and his abilities.

Videoman made a cameo appearance in the 2023 film Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse. He is depicted as a prisoner of Miguel O'Hara's Spider-Society among other universe-displaced villains.

Cast

See also: List of Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends characters

Credited cast

Notable guest stars

Crew

Episodes

Series overview

SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
113September 12, 1981 (1981-09-12)December 5, 1981 (1981-12-05)
23September 18, 1982 (1982-09-18)October 2, 1982 (1982-10-02)
38September 17, 1983 (1983-09-17)November 5, 1983 (1983-11-05)

Season 1 (1981)

No.
overall		No. in
season		TitleWritten byOriginal air date
11"Triumph of the Green Goblin"Dennis MarksSeptember 12, 1981 (1981-09-12)
A plane crash turns Norman Osborn back into the Green Goblin, who plans to turn the entire city into goblins.
Villain: Norman Osborn/Green Goblin
22"The Crime of All Centuries"Donald F. GlutSeptember 19, 1981 (1981-09-19)
Kraven the Hunter plans to unleash a dinosaur army from the dinosaurs he obtained from the Savage Land. To make matters worse, Kraven also captures Firestar to help hatch his dinosaur eggs.
Villain: Kraven the Hunter
33"The Fantastic Mr. Frump!"Christy MarxSeptember 26, 1981 (1981-09-26)
Aunt May's unlucky friend Mr. Frump is given the power to change reality which Doctor Doom uses to his advantage.
Villain: Doctor Doom
44"Sunfire"Christy MarxOctober 3, 1981 (1981-10-03)
Firestar falls in love with Sunfire as his uncle Genju plans to hatch a fire monster.
Villain(s): Genju, Fire Monster
55"Swarm"Dennis MarksOctober 10, 1981 (1981-10-10)
An irradiated meteor turns a group of bees into the villain Swarm, who turns Iceman, Firestar, and the rest of the city into bees. Only Spider-Man is immune. Can he find a way to stop Swarm from taking over the world?
Villain: Swarm
66"7 Little Superheroes"Doug BoothOctober 17, 1981 (1981-10-17)
Chameleon
77"Video-Man"Christy MarxOctober 24, 1981 (1981-10-24)
Electro creates a villain called Videoman from an arcade machine.
Villain(s): Electro, Videoman
88"The Prison Plot"Francis Feighan
Jack Hanrahan		October 31, 1981 (1981-10-31)
Magneto holds the visitors of an abandoned prison hostage, demanding the release of his Brotherhood of Mutants (consisting of Blob, Toad, and Mastermind).
Villain(s): Magneto, Blob, Toad, and Mastermind
99"Spidey Goes Hollywood"Christy MarxNovember 7, 1981 (1981-11-07)
Mysterio forces a movie director named Sam Blockbuster to con Spider-Man into starring in a Spider-Man movie. Bruce Banner appears and ends up turning into the Hulk when it comes to a part where Mysterio uses a robot version of Hulk in a scene.
Villain: Mysterio
1010"The Vengeance of Loki!"Donald F. GlutNovember 14, 1981 (1981-11-14)
Surtur by the Ice Giant Zerona who Iceman helps in fighting off Ymir
.
Villains: Loki, Surtur, Ymir
1111"Knights and Demons"Donald F. GlutNovember 21, 1981 (1981-11-21)
Spider-Man and Black Knight team up to battle Mordred.
Villain: Mordred
1212"Pawns of the Kingpin"Donald F. GlutNovember 28, 1981 (1981-11-28)
Iceman
to follow him.
Villain(s): Kingpin, Doctor Faustus
1313"The Quest of the Red Skull"Dennis MarksDecember 5, 1981 (1981-12-05)
Red Skull kidnaps Hiawatha Smith and the Spider-Friends so that they will not interfere in his plot to start World War III.
Note: This episode is typically not part of any syndicated package due to its direct depictions of Adolf Hitler, the Nazi swastika, and the use of the phrase 'Heil Hitler'.
Villain: Red Skull

Season 2 (1982)

This season features the origins of all three Spider-Friends.

No.
overall		No. in
season		TitleWritten byOriginal air date
141"The Origin of the Iceman"Donald F. GlutSeptember 18, 1982 (1982-09-18)
Videoman returns, and Iceman retells his origin as he fears he is losing his mutant powers. In a brief flashback clip, Iceman recalls meeting Professor Xavier and the original members of the X-Men (Angel, Beast, Marvel-Girl, Cyclops).
Villain: Videoman
152"A Fire-Star Is Born"Christy MarxSeptember 25, 1982 (1982-09-25)
Iceman and Firestar attend an
Juggernaut crashes the party in an effort to destroy his stepbrother Professor X
.
Villain: Juggernaut
163"Along Came Spidey"Donald F. GlutOctober 2, 1982 (1982-10-02)
burglar who shot Uncle Ben
.
Villain(s): Shocker, Burglar (flashback)

Season 3 (1983)

No.
overall		No. in
season		TitleWritten byOriginal air date
171"Spider-Man Unmasked!"Michael ReavesSeptember 17, 1983 (1983-09-17)
Sandman learns that Spider-Man is Peter Parker. Bobby and Angelica figure out how to make his identity a secret again.
Villain: Sandman
182"The Bride of Dracula!"Jack MendelsohnSeptember 24, 1983 (1983-09-24)
Firestar is kidnapped by Dracula. Spider-Man and Iceman go to Transylvania to rescue her, fighting both a Werewolf and Frankenstein's Monster.
Villain: Dracula
193"The Education of a Superhero"Dennis MarksOctober 1, 1983 (1983-10-01)
A game addict is transformed into the new Videoman who decides to be a superhero while the Gamesman seeks world domination by electronically hypnotizing the public.
Villain: Gamesman
204"Attack of the Arachnoid"Michael ReavesOctober 8, 1983 (1983-10-08)
After the Spider-Friends thwart Scorpion, a chemical scientist named Zoltan Amadeus recreates Spider-Man's powers with a spider serum. He frames Spider-Man for his crimes which leads to his arrest. Matt Murdock appears as Spider-Man's lawyer. When Spider-Man ends up on Rikers Island, Scorpion stages a jailbreak to take out Spider-Man, but is defeated. After Zoltan mutates into the Arachnoid, Iceman and Firestar clear Spider-Man's name by the time he defeats Scorpion and are given the antidote to return Zoltan to normal.
Villain(s): Arachnoid, Scorpion
215"The Origin of the Spider-Friends"Donald GlutOctober 15, 1983 (1983-10-15)
Stan Lee narrates how Spider-Man, Iceman, and Firestar first teamed-up to fight the Beetle when he targeted Tony Stark's latest invention.
Villain: Beetle
226"Spidey Meets the Girl from Tomorrow"Dennis MarksOctober 22, 1983 (1983-10-22)
Spidey falls in love with a stranded girl from the future, a girl named Ariel, whose spaceship has been stolen by Doctor Octopus. After Doctor Octopus is defeated, Iceman and Firestar learn that Ariel and her brother Bartow are sick. In the hospital, it is revealed that they lack immune systems. Spider-Man helps them return to the future, but Ariel's and Bartow's father returns Spider-Man to the present because he carries germs from "Old Earth".
Villain: Doctor Octopus
237"The X-Men Adventure"Michael ReavesOctober 29, 1983 (1983-10-29)
The Spider-Friends visit the X-Mansion, teaming with the X-Men (Cyclops,
Tharok-like cyborg in an accident caused when A.I.M.
Agents raided his laboratory.
Villain: Cyberiad
248"Mission: Save the Guardstar"Dennis MarksNovember 5, 1983 (1983-11-05)
Buzz Mason of S.H.I.E.L.D. hires the Spider-Friends to stop a mutant named Lightwave, who has the power to control and manipulate light energy. She turns out to be Iceman's younger half-sister, Aurora Dante (who was not mentioned in "The Origin of Ice Man"). Though it is said that she has turned traitor and is targeting the Guardstar satellite, someone is actually mind-controlling her.
Villain: Lightwave (mind-controlled by Buzz Mason)

Release

Home media

No Region 1 or other NTSC release is planned at this time.

Region 2

In April 2008, Liberation Entertainment secured the home media rights to select Marvel shows from Jetix Europe in select European territories, including Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends.[9][10] On November 10, the company released the first season of the series on DVD[11] followed up with a Series 2-3 set[12] and Complete Series DVD sets[13] on November 24. These releases were distributed through Lace International, due to Liberation closing their UK branch a few weeks prior in October.[14] The Liberation releases did not include any of the Stan Lee narrations from the first or second season. Only some of the Stan Lee narrations were in the third season.

Clear Vision later took over European rights and re-released the series on August 2, 2010 (Season 1)[15] and September 6, 2010 (Seasons 2 and 3)[16] in the United Kingdom respectively, with a German release following afterwards. These newer editions have improved image quality[17] and include German dubbing, while removing the 5.1 audio track and English subtitles. A Complete Series release followed on February 11, 2013.[18]

Budget distributor Walk released a small number of DVD releases in the United Kingdom containing two episodes each for sale in Poundland stores in 2013, under the "Treat Size Introduces..." banner.[19]

Streaming

The series was available for instant streaming via Netflix from 2011 to August 2015.[20] As part of the acquisition of 21st Century Fox by The Walt Disney Company, the copyrights to the New World library were transferred to TFCF America, Inc., a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company, effective on March 15, 2019.[21] Consequently, the series became available on the Disney+ streaming service, as a part of U.S. launch on November 12, 2019.

Censorship

The episode "The Quest of the Red Skull" was excluded due to its direct depictions of Adolf Hitler, the Nazi swastika and the phrase 'Heil Hitler'.[22] In 2020, Disney+ placed a warning on the 3rd episode (entitled "Sunfire") for a racially insensitive portrayal of Sunfire.[23] In the episode, Sunfire is portrayed as speaking English with a Japanese accent.

Reception

Critical response

Adam Levine of

Looper said: "The mutant duo became a memorable pairing for Spider-Man, and the series has been fondly remembered in the decades since for its quaint stories, colorful villains, light-hearted nature, and iconic introductions by creator Stan Lee. The animation was a step up from previous attempts, even if it was still relatively simplistic, and stories explored more of Peter Parker's personal life than the 1960s series before it".[24] James Whitbrook of Gizmodo ranked 5th in their "Spider-Man's Best Cartoons" list, writing: "The trio had an excellent dynamic that elevated Amazing beyond its sister show, and as campy as it could be, there's a reason why it remains beloved by many".[25]

Olivia Fitzpatrick of Collider ranked Spider-Man and His Amazing Friend 3rd in their "Every 'Spider-Man' Animated Series" list.[26] Jason Serafino of Complex ranked 25th in their "25 Best Animated Comic Book TV Shows Of All Time" list.[27] IGN ranked Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends 59th in their "Top 100 Animated Series" list, stating that "the animation was predictably budget for the time, particularly when viewed in this post-Spectacular Spider-Man world of ours, but it was fun nonetheless".[28]

Impact

Accolades

Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends was nominated for Best Children's Television Series at the 1982 Young Artist Awards.[33]

Comic books

Adaptation

The first comic book that directly referenced the Amazing Friends show was Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends #1 (December 1981), a

pilot episode, "The Triumph of the Green Goblin". Though the comic version altered the story to bring it in line with established Marvel Universe continuity (such as making the Green Goblin identity a costume as in the comics, rather than a physical transformation as in the episode), it was not considered part of said continuity. It is the first appearance of Firestar in a comics story, though the version of Firestar that exists within Marvel continuity would not appear until Uncanny X-Men
#193 (May 1985).

The story was reprinted in England in late 1983 in the weekly Marvel UK title Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends. It was reprinted in the U.S. as Marvel Action Universe #1 (January 1989), released to coincide with the airing of Amazing Friends reruns on the television series of the same name and on the 2017 trade paperback X-Men Origins: Firestar.

In the Marvel mainstream continuity, Spider-Man, Firestar and Iceman have made sporadic team-ups in Amazing X-Men #7 (July 2014) and Iceman #3 (November 2018).

Firestar

The mainstream Marvel Universe version of Firestar debuted in the pages of Uncanny X-Men #193 as part of Emma Frost's Hellions team. Firestar was given an origin story in a self-titled mini-series (March – June 1986). The character went on to be a founding member of the New Warriors, and later a member of the Avengers.

One change to Firestar from the TV show to the comic books was her powers. In the cartoon, they were fire based. However, Marvel had a number of characters who could control and/or create fire, so they changed her mutant ability to the power to emit and control microwave energy.

Amazing Friends 2006

To commemorate the 25th anniversary of the show, Marvel released Spider-Man Family: Amazing Friends #1 on August 9, 2006. The comic starts with an all-new story, "Opposites Attack", which is officially set before Web of Spider-Man #75. After that is a Mini Marvel tale, "Spider-Man And His Amazing Friends Co-Workers" (note that the strikethrough of "Friends" was a deliberate inclusion in the title). Both stories were written by Sean McKeever.

The remainder of the one-shot is composed of reprints of Untold Tales of Spider-Man #2 and Spider-Man 2099 #2.

Ultimate Spider-Man

An arc in

Kitty Pryde are also said to be members of the team. Instead of Angelica Jones, Firestar is Liz Allan.[34] Since then, in Ultimate Comics: Spider-Man, Spidey, Iceman, and the Human Torch have begun living together at Aunt May's house and have been working as a team as another homage to the series (because Liz, as Firestar, was a member of the X-Men in this continuity
; this team roster also reflects the original intent of Amazing Friends to use the Human Torch before licensing issues forced the creation of Firestar).

Amazing Friends in-continuity?

In 2007's Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe—Spider-Man: Back in Black one-shot, the villain Videoman is given a brief biography from his "retcon" appearance in the Spider-Man Family one-shot. There is also an annotation describing an "Earth 8107", where an alternate reality Videoman was created by Electro to battle that world's Spider-Man. Later, in the same reality, Francis Byte is mutated by an exploding arcade console to become a new Videoman, and later "possibly" join the X-Men. Essentially, this places the events of Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends — or at the very least, the episodes "Videoman" and "The Education of a Superhero" — in an alternate-Earth continuity of the Marvel Comics Multiverse.

Spider-Verse

The Spider-Friends of Earth-1983 (described as a "kinder, gentler than most" world), except for Ms. Lion, are apparently killed by a dimension-hopping Morlun, set on draining the life out of every variation of Spider-Man across the multiverse.[35]

Iceman 2018

At the "Street Cart Named Desire Festival", Peter sees Angelica, but doesn't seem to recognize her when explaining to Mary Jane that she's the only redhead that he's interested in. Bobby and Angelica briefly catch up before returning to their dates which are then interrupted by an ice monster attack. Iceman, Firestar, and Spider-Man suit up and defeat the attacker together. The team-up is called "Iceman and His amazing Friends" both on the issue's cover and by Iceman in the story. Afterward, the trio chat and Angelica and Bobby commiserate about men on dating apps.[36]

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  34. ^ "Ultimate Spider-Man #118 cover". Archived from the original on 2014-02-25. Retrieved 2008-11-29.
  35. ^ The Amazing Spider-Man Vol. 3 #7
  36. ^ Iceman Vol. 4 #3

External links

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