Suō Province
Suō Province (周防国, Suō no kuni) was a province of Japan in the area that is today the eastern part of Yamaguchi Prefecture.[1] Suō bordered on Aki, Iwami, and Nagato Provinces.
Its abbreviated form name was Bōshū (防州). In terms of the
History
Before the establishment of the Tang Dynasty China and the Kingdom of Silla in Korea. Wooden tally strips bearing the name of 'Suho Province', 'Shuyō Province' and 'Suō Province' have been found at the ruins of Fujiwara-kyō and Heijō-kyō and the names were used interchangeably in Nara period records, such as the Nihon Shoki.
During the
Ato Town), and a portion of Ube
.
Name | Clan | Type | kokudaka |
---|---|---|---|
Chōshū | Mōri clan | Tozama | 369,000 koku |
Tokuyama | Mōri clan | Tozama | 40,000 koku |
Iwakuni | Kikkawa clan | Tozama | 60,000 koku |
Meiji period
Following the
Meiji period Kyudaka kyuryo Torishirabe-chō (旧高旧領取調帳), an official government assessment of the nation’s resources, the province had 295 villages with a total kokudaka of 548,861 koku
.
District | kokudaka | Controlled by | at present | Currently |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ōshima (大島郡) | 35,446 koku | 21 villages: Chōshū, Iwakuni | Suō-Ōshima | |
Kuga (玖珂郡) | 119,966 koku | 112 villages: Chōshū, Iwakuni | Iwakuni, Waki | |
Kumage (熊毛郡) | 87,846 koku | 39 villages: Chōshū, Tokuyama | Hikari, Kaminoseki, Tabuse, Hirano, parts of Shūnan, Yanai | |
Tsuno (都濃郡) | 103,817 koku | 47 villages: Chōshū, Tokuyama | dissolved | Kudamatsu, most of Shūnan |
Saba (佐波郡) | 90,192 koku | 41 villages: Chōshū, Tokuyama | dissolved | most of Hofu, part of Yamaguchi, Shūnan |
Yoshiki (吉敷郡) | 111,591 koku | 35 villages: Chōshū | dissolved | most of Yamaguchi, part of Hōfu, Ube |
Gallery
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Tamanooya Shrine, ichinomiya of the province
-
Ruins of Suo Kokubun-ji
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Ruins of Suo Kokuga
-
Iwakuni Castle
-
Shōhō Kuniezu - Suō Province, with Nagato in yellow, Iwami in blue, and Aki in pink (Yamaguchi Prefectural Archives)
-
Genroku Kuniezu - Suō Province, with Nagato in red, Iwami in green, and Aki in pink (Yamaguchi Prefectural Archives)
-
Tenpō Kuniezu - Suō Province (Yamaguchi Prefectural Archives)
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1878 map of Yamaguchi Prefecture, marked with its two constituent provinces of Suō (周防) and Nagato (長門), as well as neighbouring Iwami (石見) and Aki (安藝) (Yamaguchi Prefectural Archives)
Notes
- .
- ^ "Nationwide List of Ichinomiya," p. 2; retrieved 2012-11-20.
- ^ Nussbaum, "Provinces and prefectures" at p. 780.
References
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon (Nihon Ōdai Ichiran). Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691.
External links
Media related to Suo Province at Wikimedia Commons