Tenerife speckled lizard
Tenerife speckled lizard Temporal range:
Late Pliocene–Recent[1] | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Lacertidae |
Genus: | Gallotia |
Species: | G. intermedia
|
Binomial name | |
Gallotia intermedia |
The Tenerife speckled lizard (Gallotia intermedia) is a recently discovered
endemic to Tenerife in the Canary Islands.[4] It is the smallest member of the clade containing the western islands' giant species.[6]
It was discovered in 1996 by biologist Efraín Hernández in the Macizo de Teno in the extreme northwest of Tenerife.[5] Although it is believed that the species was once widespread throughout much of the island, nowadays it is only known from a small area of coastline in the extreme west of the island, and also from Montana de Guaza in the extreme south.[2]
The total number of animals in the northwestern distribution area is 500 (estimated in 2008), in 40 isolated populations along altogether 9 km of coastline. In the south, there are about 100 animals. The main threat to this lizard is predation by
mammals.[2]
Notes
- biological nomenclature.[4]
References
- ^ Salvador, A. (2015) Lagarto gigante de El Hierro – Gallotia simonyi. In: Enciclopedia Virtual de los Vertebrados Españoles. Salvador, A., Marco, A. (Eds.). Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. http://www.vertebradosibericos.org/
- ^ doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T61505A12494026.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.)
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link - ^ Barbadillo, L.J., Lacomba, J.I.; Pérez-Mellado, V.; Sancho, V. & López-Jurado, L.F. (1999): Anfibios y Reptiles de la Península Ibérica, Baleares y Canarias. 419 pp. Editorial Planeta, Barcelona.
- ^ a b c Gallotia intermedia at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 10 August 2020.
- ^ JSTOR 3893128.
- .
Further reading
- Hernández, Efraín, Bischoff, W.; Bannert, B. & Siverio, M. (1997): "Rieseneidechsen" auf Teneriffa. herpetofauna 19(109): 19–24.