Vaslui
This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2023) |
Vaslui | |
---|---|
Coat of arms | |
Coordinates: 46°38′18″N 27°43′45″E / 46.63833°N 27.72917°E | |
Country | Romania |
County | Vaslui |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2024) | Vasile Pavăl[1] (PSD) |
Area | 68.44 km2 (26.42 sq mi) |
Elevation | 110 m (360 ft) |
Highest elevation | 170 m (560 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 90 m (300 ft) |
Population (2021-12-01)[2] | 63,035 |
• Density | 920/km2 (2,400/sq mi) |
Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
Postal code | 730006–730242 |
Area code | (+40) 02 35 |
Vehicle reg. | VS |
Website | www |
Vaslui (Romanian pronunciation: . The city administers five villages: Bahnari, Brodoc, Moara Grecilor, Rediu, and Viișoara.
History
The peak of Vaslui's importance was in the 15th century, when it was a second-rank capital of Moldavia, during the reign of Stephen the Great (r. 1457–1504) and its population approached that of the neighbouring Iași. In 1475, Prince Stephen won his greatest battle against the Ottoman Empire in the Vaslui area. Once the Moldavian capital was moved from Suceava to Iași and the southern town of Bârlad became an administrative center of southern Moldavia, Vaslui declined for the next three centuries to eventually become a local borough (târg).
There once was a fairly large
The population of Vaslui grew steadily again after 1968, when the town was proclaimed as the administrative center of Vaslui County, with immigration from the neighbouring countryside, attracted by the industries set up by the
Demographics
According to the last census, from 2021, there were 63,035 people living within the city of Vaslui,[3] making it the 40th largest city in Romania. The ethnic makeup is as follows:
- Romanians: 98.63%
- Romani people: 1.19%
- Lipovans: 0.06%
- Other: 0.12%
The population decreased again after the
The majority of the population is of Romanian ethnicity. Members of the
Censuses
Year | Population |
---|---|
1912 | 10,397 |
1930 | 15,310 |
1941 | 13,923 |
1948 | 13,738 |
1956 | 14,850 |
1966 | 17,591 |
1977 | 39,435 |
1992 | 80,614 |
2002 | 70,571 |
2011 | 55,407 |
2021 | 63,035 |
According to data provided by Romanian officials in 2017, the population of Vaslui is 100,170. The substantial increase compared to the latest census figure is due to the fact that tens of thousands of dual citizens from neighboring Moldova come to Vaslui for their identity documents, where a Vaslui address is listed.[4]
Districts
Vaslui has several neighborhoods: 13 Decembrie, Ana Ipătescu, Castanilor, Copou, Delea, Alecu Donici, Gheorghe Racoviță, Green Park, Gura Bustei and Traian.
Education
The city has ten schools, classes I – VIII, named after
The city also has six high schools, named after Mihail Kogălniceanu, Emil Racoviță, Anghel Rugină, Ștefan Procopiu and Ion Mincu, as well as a Sports High School.
Economy
The main industries are textiles (clothing and knitted wear) and food (baked goods, vegetable oil, meat, dairy). There are also a number of shopping centers and supermarkets.
Transport
The Vaslui railway station is located in the south of the city. Originally designed by Anghel Saligny, it opened in 1886. The station was renovated in 2013.
In the city, public transport is provided by buses and taxis. In July 1994, a trolleybus line opened. It closed in July 2009, reopening in August 2016.[5]
The DN24 national road passes through the city in a north-south direction (Iași-Bârlad). The DN2F road heads west to Bacău, and the DN15D road goes north-west to Piatra Neamț. European route E581 lies to the south-east.
Sport
Vaslui is home to
Natives
- Ioan Adam
- Viviana Gradinaru
- David M. Hermalin
- Lora (singer)
- Nicolae Milescu
- Gheorghe Mironescu
- Alexandra Nechita
- Alina Plugaru
- Corneliu Porumboiu
- Nikolai Spathari
- Constantin Tănase
- Marcela Topor
- Virgil Trofin
Twin towns
Vaslui is twinned with:[6]
- Cahul, Moldova
- Quarrata, Italy
- Radoviš, North Macedonia
- San Fernando de Henares, Spain
Gallery
-
Civic Square
-
Princely Church
-
Copou Park
-
Civic Square
-
House of Culture
-
The Summer Theatre
-
Palace of Justice
-
City Hall
-
County Hospital
-
Central Mall (red)
-
Mavrocordat Palace
-
Old Railway Station
-
"Mihail Kogălniceanu" High School
-
Courthouse (1907)
References
- ^ "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
- ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
- ^ "Populația rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (in Romanian). INSSE. 31 May 2023.
- ^ (in Romanian) "Vasluiul s-a umflat: oficial, resedința județului a trecut de 100.000 de locuitori", Vremea nouă, May 1, 2017
- ^ "EU funds Romanian trolley revival" Buses issue 738 September 2015 page 25
- ^ "Orașe înfrățite" (in Romanian). Vaslui. Retrieved 2023-01-14.