William Mure (scholar)

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William Mure
Thomas Babington Macaulay
Personal details
Born(1799-07-10)10 July 1799
Caldwell, Ayrshire
Died1 April 1860(1860-04-01) (aged 60)
London
Political partyConservative
Spouse
Laura Markham
(m. 1825)
RelationsWilliam Mure (grandfather)
James Hunter Blair (grandfather)
Thomas Lister (grandson)
Children6, including William, Charles, Emma
Parent(s)William Mure
Anne Blair
EducationWestminster School
Alma materUniversity of Edinburgh
University of Bonn

William Mure (10 July 1799 – 1 April 1860)

Caldwell in Ayrshire.[2]

Early life

William Mure was born on 10 July 1799 at

M.P. and judge David Mure, Lord Mure (1810–1891).[3]

He was educated at Westminster School, at the University of Edinburgh, and afterwards in Germany at the University of Bonn.[3]

Succession

Mure succeeded to the Caldwell estates on his father's death, 9 February 1831.[3]

Career

When he was about twenty-two he contributed to the Edinburgh Review an article on Spanish literature. His first independent publication was Brief Remarks on the Chronology of the Egyptian Dynasties (against Champollion), issued in 1829; (London, 8vo). It was followed in 1832 by A Dissertation on the Calendar and Zodiac of Ancient Egypt (Edinburgh, 8vo).[4]

In 1838, Mure began a tour in Greece, leaving Ancona for Corfu on 17 February. He studied the 'topography of Ithaca, and visited Acarnania, Delphi, Boeotia, Attica, and the Peloponnese. He published an interesting Journal of a Tour in Greece and the Ionian Islands in 1842 (Edinburgh, 8vo). His principal work, A Critical History of the Language and Literature of Antient Greece,[5] was issued 1850–7, London, 8vo ;[6][7] 2nd edit. 1859, 8vo ; it consists of five volumes, but deals only with a part of the subject, viz. the early history of writing, Homer, Hesiod, the early lyric poets and historians Herodotus, Thucydides, and Xenophon. It contains no account of the dramatists, orators, or any literature subsequent to 380 B.C. Mure also published The Commercial Policy of Pitt and Peel, 1847, 8vo ; Selections from the Family Papers [of the Mures] preserved at Caldwell, Maitland Club, 1854, 8vo ; Remarks on the Appendices to the second vol. 3rd edit, of Mr. Grote's History of Greece, London, 1851, 8vo; and National Criticism in 1858 (on a criticism of Mure's 'History of the Literature of Greece'), London, 1858, 8vo.[4][5][8]

Political career

He was M.P. for

Lord Rector of Glasgow University from 1847 to 1848.[4][9]

Personal life

On 7 February 1825, Mure married Laura Markham, the second daughter of William Markham of

William Markham (1719–1807) the Archbishop of York from 1776 to 1807, and had issue three sons and three daughters.[3]

He died at

Kensington Park Gardens, London, on 1 April 1860, aged 60.[4] Mure is buried in the parish church of Neilston
.

References

Notes
Sources

External links

Media related to William Mure (scholar) at Wikimedia Commons

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Renfrewshire
1846–1855
Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded by Rector of the University of Glasgow
1847—1848
Succeeded by
Thomas Babington Macaulay