William Shepard

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General William Shepard
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1797 – March 3, 1803
Preceded byWilliam Lyman
Succeeded byJacob Crowninshield
Massachusetts Governor's Council
In office
1792–1796
Personal details
Born(1737-12-01)December 1, 1737
Westfield, Province of Massachusetts Bay, British America
DiedNovember 16, 1817(1817-11-16) (aged 79)
Westfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
Resting placeMechanic Street Cemetery
Political partyFederalist
Spouse(s)Married January 31, 1760
Sarah Dewey[1]
Military service
Allegiance Kingdom of Great Britain
 United States
Branch/service British Army
Continental Army
Years of service1754–1763[2]
1775–1777
RankGeneral
Commands4th Massachusetts Regiment
Battles/warsFrench and Indian War
American Revolutionary War
Shays' Rebellion

William Shepard (December 1, 1737 [

United States representative from Massachusetts (1797–1802), and a military officer in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. As a state militia leader he protected the Springfield Armory during Shays' Rebellion, firing cannon into the force of Daniel Shays and compelling them to disperse. He was also served in town and state government and was a member of the Massachusetts Governor's Council
.

Life

Born in

Marquis de Lafayette, John Hancock, Samuel Adams, Thomas Jefferson, General Henry Knox and other illustrious founding fathers.

Col. William Shepard was at the Battle of Trenton, N.J. with George Washington, and his likeness appears in the painting The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776, by John Trumbull.[5]

Shepard was a member of the

Penobscot Indians and, in 1797, with the Six Nations
.

Shepard was elected as a Federalist to the Fifth, Sixth, and Seventh Congresses, serving from March 4, 1797, to March 3, 1803; he resumed his agricultural pursuits and died in Westfield, essentially penniless. Interment was in the Mechanic Street Cemetery.

In popular culture

A statue of him stands in Westfield, sculpted by

Augustus Lukeman
.

Each year on Patriots' Day, a ceremony is held in Westfield, wherein his descendants and those of four other founding families of Westfield join city and state government representatives, members of the armed forces, clergy, local school children and residents in giving prayer and remembrance of the town's history.

From a mid-western paper c.1928 he was reported to have been quoted as saying, "Hang On! If the motherhood of America ever lets go, it will serve us right if America turns to the saloon or its equivalent. But the motherhood of America will not let go."

Notes

  1. ^ Contemporary records, which used the Julian calendar and the Annunciation Style of enumerating years, recorded his birth as November 20, 1737. The provisions of the British Calendar (New Style) Act 1750, implemented in 1752, altered the official British dating method to the Gregorian calendar with the start of the year on January 1 (it had been March 25). These changes resulted in dates being moved forward 11 days, and for those between January 1 and March 25, an advance of one year. For a further explanation, see: Old Style and New Style dates.

References

  1. ^ Shepard, Gerald Faulkner and Donald Lines Jacobus. (1973). The Shepard Families of New England, Volume III: Additional Family Groups. New Haven: New Haven Colony Historical Society. pp.102-102.
  2. ^ Abbatt, William (March–April 1915), The Magazine of History with Notes and Queries Vol. XX N. 3-4, Springfield, MA: Connecticut Valley Historical Society, p. 260
  3. ^ Connecticut Valley Historical Society (1904), Papers and proceedings of the Connecticut Valley Historical Society. 1876-1903 1876-1903., Volume II, Springfield, MA: Connecticut Valley Historical Society, p. 260
  4. ^ Gardner MD, Frank A. "Colonel Timothy Danielson's Regiment" The Massachusetts Magazine (via archive.org) Vol. II, No. 2, Pg 74
  5. ^ Yale College (1892). A Catalogue, with Descriptive Notices, of the Portraits, Busts, Etc. Belonging to Yale University. New Haven: Tuttle, Morehouse and Taylor. p. 128.

Bibliography

External links

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 2nd congressional district

March 4, 1797 – March 3, 1803
Succeeded by