Xiaolu Guo

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Xiaolu Guo
Born (1973-11-20) 20 November 1973 (age 50)
China
OccupationNovelist, filmmaker, poet and essayist
NationalityBritish (formerly Chinese)
Hanyu Pinyin
Guō Xiǎolǔ
IPA[kwó ɕjàʊ.lù]
Websitewww.guoxiaolu.com

Xiaolu Guo

film-maker, who explores migration, alienation
, memory, personal journeys, feminism, translation and transnational identities.

Guo has directed a dozen films including documentaries and fiction. Her most well-known films include

Man Booker Prize 2019. She is currently a visiting professor and Writer-in-Residence at Columbia University
in New York City.

Early life

Xiaolu Guo grew up with her illiterate grandparents in a village of fishermen, then with her parents and brother in the city of Wenling, both in the Chinese coastal province of Zhejiang. Her father was a traditional landscape ink painter and her mother was a Red Guard during the Cultural Revolution. She published her first poetry collection in her teens while studying ink painting. In 1993, she left her province to study at the Beijing Film Academy (in the same class as Jia Zhangke) and later on studied Documentary Directing at the National Film and Television School in the UK.[4] She moved to London in 2002 and has lived in Paris, Zurich and Berlin.

Career

Xiaolu Guo in 2017.

Xiaolu Guo has served on the judging panel for the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize and in 2016 she served as a jury for the Financial Times Emerging Voices Awards for Fiction. She has lectured on creative writing and film-making at King's College, London, the University of Westminster, Zurich University, Bern University, Swarthmore College in the United States and Harvard University. She is an honorary professor at the University of Nottingham and a guest professor at the University of Bern in Switzerland. Guo was a guest of the DAAD Artists in Residence in Berlin in 2012 and a Writer in Residence of the Literaturhaus Zurich and the PWG Foundation in Zurich in 2015. She is currently a Writer in Residence of East Asian Department, Columbia University and a Visiting Professor at Baruch College, CUNY in New York City.

Books

Guo's 2005 autobiographical novel, Village of Stone focuses on two people, Coral and Red, who live together in Beijing, and how Coral's life changes one day when she receives a dried eel in the post, an anonymous gift from someone in her remote home village. Doris Lessing spoke highly of the book in 2004: "Reading it rather like finding yourself in a dream." The Times Literary Supplement praised the novel: "The language has the pared-down simplicity of a fable; the effect is a bit like that of a Haruki Murakami novel."

Guo's 2008 novel, A Concise Chinese-English Dictionary for Lovers, is the first one that she wrote in English after publishing her Chinese books.[5] It tells the journey of a young Chinese woman in London. She soon renames herself "Z" and her encounters with an unnamed Englishman spur both of them to explore their own sense of identity. The novel is written in the heroine's broken English to begin with, in a dictionary form. With each chapter her English gradually improves, reflecting the improvement of the heroine's own English over the year in which the novel is set.[6] American writer Ursula Le Guin reviewed the book in The Guardian: "We're in the hands of someone who knows how to tell a story [...] It succeeds in luring the western reader into an alien way of thinking: a trick only novels can pull off, and indeed one of their finest tricks."[6]

Her 2009 novel UFO In Her Eyes, set in a semi-real Chinese village, is an experimental meta-fiction in the form of a series of police interviews about an alleged

UFO sighting. The novel was adapted into a feature film, produced by Turkish German filmmaker Fatih Akin and directed by Xiaolu Guo herself. It received the Best Script Prize at the Hamburg International Film Festival
.

Guo's 2010 novel, 20 Fragments of A Ravenous Youth, is a coming-of-age story about a 21-year-old Chinese woman Fenfang, her life as a film extra in Beijing, to where she has travelled far to seek her fortune, only to encounter a Communist regime that has outworn its welcome, a city in varying degrees of development, and sexism more in keeping with her peasant upbringing than the country's supposedly progressive capital.

Guo's 2010 book, Lovers in the Age of Indifference, is a collection of short stories that depicts the lives of people adrift between the West and the East, set in various locations.

In 2015, Xiaolu Guo published the novel I Am China, which she describes as "a parallel story about two Chinese lovers in exile – the external and internal exile that I had felt since leaving China".

NPR's Best Books of 2014.[8]

In 2017, she published her memoir Once Upon a Time in the East (the US edition entitled Nine Continents: A Memoir In And Out Of China), which is a chronicle of her growing up in China in the 1970s and '80s and her journey to the West.[9]

In 2020, her novel A Lover's Discourse was released by Grove Atlantic in the US and Penguin Random House (Chatto) in the UK.

Films

Guo's 2004 film is The Concrete Revolution, a film essay about the construction workers in Beijing building stadiums for the

International Human Rights Film Festival
in Paris, 2005 and Special Mention at the Chicago Documentary Film Festival.

Guo's 2006 film,

Rotterdam Film Festival, and received the Grand Prix at International Women's Film Festival
in France.

Guo's 2008 film, We Went to Wonderland is a black-and-white essay film focusing on two elderly Chinese communists who arrive in the rundown East End of London and comment on the Western world from their astonished Chinese perspective. The film which premiered at the

Guo's 2009 feature is She, a Chinese, a homage to

Hamburg Film Festival 2010. It has been distributed in the UK, France, Spain, Germany and Switzerland.[citation needed
]

Guo's other 2009 film, Once upon a Time Proletarian, is a sister-film to She, a Chinese. This documentary looks at China in the post-Marxist era and examines different social classes in the society. It premieres at the

]

Guo's 2011 fiction feature,

Soy Cuba, a banned 1964 Soviet-Cuban film directed by Mikhail Kalatozov.[11] It received the Public Award at the Milan 3-Continental Film Festival 2013.[citation needed
]

Guo's 2013 film, Late at Night, Voices of Ordinary Madness, focuses on Britain's underclass society, each fighting their ground in their own way. It is the second part of Guo's Tomorrow trilogy, continued after her documentary Once Upon A Time Proletarian. It premiered at the 57th BFI London Film Festival 2013 and Rotterdam Film Festival 2014, and was exhibited at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC.[12]

Guo's 2018 documentary feature Five Men and A Caravaggio, is inspired by Walter Benjamin's landmark essay The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction (1936).[13] It premiered at the BFI London Film Festival 2018 and the Athens Avant-Garde Film Festival in Greece 2018.

In 2020 Guo collaborated with the American Vietnamese filmmaker Trinh T. Minh-ha on Trinh's new film 'What About China?'.[14]

Awards and nominations

Guo's third novel,

Orange Prize for Fiction and it has been translated into 26 languages. She was also the 2005 Pearl Award (UK) winner for Creative Excellence.[15] Her first novel Village of Stone was nominated for the Independent Best Foreign Fiction Prize as well as the International Dublin Literary Awards. She writes in both English and Chinese, and has served as a jury member for the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize and International Dublin Literary Award. Her 2014 novel I Am China, set in Europe, China and America, was awarded for Giuseppe Acerbi Prize for Young Readers 2015 in Italy and longlisted for the 2015 Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction.[citation needed
]

Her 2017 book Nine Continents: A Memoir In And Out Of China was the winner in the autobiography section of the

Royal Society of Literature Ondaatje Prize
2017.

Her feature film She, a Chinese premiered at the 2009

MoMA/Lincoln Center in New York in 2008. The Concrete Revolution premiered at the Margaret Mead Film Festival and IDFA 2005, among others. Once Upon A Time Proletarian was premiered at Venice Film Festival and Toronto Film Festival 2009, and received Grand Prix de Geneva at the Documentary Forum Rencontres Media Nord-Sud in Switzerland in 2012.[16]
She was awarded the Gilda Film Prize for her film career at the 37th International Women Film Festival Florence in Italy, in 2015.

Guo has had film retrospectives at the Cinema du Reel in the

Pompidou Center
2010, the Swiss Cinematheque 2011, and with the Greek Film Archives in Athens, in 2018.

In 2014, she was included in the BBC's 100 Women.[17]

In 2019, she had a complete film retrospective at Whitechapel Gallery in London.[18]

In 2020 she was longlisted for the

Orwell Prize for Political Fiction and shortlisted for the Goldsmiths Prize for A Lover's Discourse.[19]

List of books

Essays

Filmography

As director, producer and screenwriter

  • Far and Near (Documentary Essay, 2003)
  • The Concrete Revolution (Documentary, 2004)
  • How Is Your Fish Today? (Fiction Feature, 2006)
  • Address Unknown (Fiction short, Visual Essay 2007)
  • We Went to Wonderland (Documentary, 2008)
  • An Archeologist's Sunday (Fiction Short, 2008)
  • Once upon a time Proletarian (Documentary, 2009)
  • She, a Chinese (Fiction Feature, 2009)
  • UFO in Her Eyes [it] (Fiction Feature, 2011)
  • Late At Night - Voices of Ordinary Madness (Documentary, 2013)
  • Five Men And A Caravaggio (Documentary reconstruction, 2018)

As screenwriter

As playwright

  • Beijing's Slowest Elevator (2009), BBC Radio 3
  • Dostoevsky and the Chickens (2014), BBC Radio 3, the Wire[26]

Awards

  • UFO in Her Eyes

Public Award, Milan 3 Continents International Film Festival, 2010 City of Venice Award (2nd Prize), Premio Città di Venezia, 70a Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica 2013

  • She, A Chinese

Golden Leopard Award (Grand Prix) in the International Competition,

Locarno International Film Festival
2009. Mount Blanc Prize for the Best Script, Hamburg Film Festival 2009.

  • Once Upon A Time Proletarian

Grand Prix de Geneva, Forum 2011. Nomination, Horizon Award, Venice Film Festival 2009

  • How Is Your Fish Today?

Grand Prix, Créteil International Women's Film Festival 2007, France; Nominated, Best Drama at Sundance Film Festival 2007; Special Mention at the

Rotterdam Film Festival's Tiger Award 2007, Special Mention at the Pesaro Film Festival 2007 and the Fribourg Film Festival
2007.

  • The Concrete Revolution

Grand Prix, International Human Rights Film Festival, Paris 2005; Nomination Best Documentary at Chicago Documentary Film Festival 2005; Special Jury Prize at EBS International Documentary Festival, Seoul 2005

  • Far and Near

ICA Beck's Future Student Prize 2003, Institute of Contemporary Arts, London

  • 2008:
    Orange Prize
    for Fiction shortlist, A Concise Chinese-English Dictionary for Lovers
  • 2013: Granta "Best of Young British Novelists"
  • 2017:
    National Books Critics Circle Award
    , Nine Continents
  • 2017:
    Costa Book Award
    shortlist, Once Upon A Time In The East
  • 2018: Royal Society of Literature Ondaatje Prize shortlist, Once Upon A Time In The East
  • 2018:
    Rathbones Folio Prize
    shortlist, Once Upon A Time In The East

References

  1. .
  2. ^ "Xiaolu Guo: Far East to East End". The Independent. 26 January 2007. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
  3. ^ "Granta 123: Best of Young British Novelists 4", 2013 (page visited on 8 August 2017).
  4. ).
  5. ).
  6. ^ a b Ursula Le Guin, "Review: A Concise Chinese-English Dictionary for Lovers", The Guardian, 27 January 2007.
  7. ).
  8. ^ "NPR's Book Concierge: Our Guide To 2014’s Great Reads", National Public Radio, 3 December 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2017.
  9. ^ Alice O'Keeffe, "Xiaolu Guo: 'Rage and bitterness sent me into the world of literature' ", The Guardian, 15 January 2017.
  10. ^ "We Went to Wonderland (Trailer) | MoMA Film". YouTube. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021.
  11. ^ "UFO In Her Eyes. A feature film written and directed by Xiaolu Guo" (page visited on 8 August 2017).
  12. ^ "Late at Night — Voices of Ordinary Madness followed by Silence Radio". Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  13. ^ "Xiaolu Guo".
  14. ^ Han, Christine (7 March 2021). "Trinh T. Minh-ha "Films" NTU CCA / Singapore". Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  15. ^ The 2005 Pearl Awards Archived 29 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  16. ^ Bilan Forum Médias Nord Sud 2011
  17. ^ "Who are the 100 Women 2014?". BBC. 26 October 2014.
  18. ^ "Xiaolu Guo: The edge is Where the Centre is". Whitechapel Gallery. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  19. ^ "A Lover's Discourse". Goldsmiths, University of London. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  20. ^ Ly-Eliot, M. (2 August 2013). "To turn the body: a look at Xiaolu Guo". The F-Word. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  21. ^ "Coolies - 14-18 NOW". www.1418now.org.uk. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014.
  22. ^ My Madeleine
  23. ^ Reading Howl in China
  24. ^ http://viceversaliteratur.ch/
  25. TheGuardian.com
    . 13 October 2016.
  26. ^ Dostoevsky and the Chickens

External links