(90568) 2004 GV9

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(90568) 2004 GV9
Sidereal rotation period
5.86 h[4]
0.077+0.0084
−0.0077
[5]
BR[5]
B−V=0.95,
V−R=0.52[6]
B0−V0=0.843[7]
19.9[8]
4.25±0.04[5]
4.0[4]

(90568) 2004 GV9 (

NEAT. It has been observed forty-seven times, with precovery images back to 1954.[4]
The object has an orbital period of 273.88 years. Its maximum distance from the Sun (aphelion) is 45.62 AU, and its closest (perihelion) is 38.7 AU. It has an inclination of 21.9718° and an eccentricity of 0.082.

Orbit of 2004 GV9

M. E. Brown estimates that is very likely a dwarf planet.[9] A diameter of 680±34 km has been determined from combined observations of the Herschel and Spitzer space telescopes.[5] Tancredi notes that light-curve-amplitude analysis shows only small deviations, suggesting that (90568) 2004 GV9 could be a spheroid with small albedo spots and hence a dwarf planet.[10] However, its low albedo suggests it has never been resurfaced and thus is unlikely to have planetary geology.

References

  1. ^ a b Spahr, Timothy B. (2004-04-14). "MPEC 2004-G32 : 2004 GV9". IAU Minor Planet Center. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. Retrieved 2010-01-06.
  2. ^ a b "MPEC 2009-R09 : Distant Minor Planets (2009 SEPT. 16.0 TT)". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2009-09-04. Retrieved 2009-10-04.
  3. (2004-06-09 using 46 of 47 observations). SwRI (Space Science Department). Retrieved 2009-10-04.
  4. ^ a b c d "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 90568 (2004 GV9)" (2011-04-11 last obs). Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  5. ^ a b c d e Vilenius, E.; Kiss, C.; Mommert, M.; et al. (2012). ""TNOs are Cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region VI. Herschel/PACS observations and thermal modeling of 19 classical Kuiper belt objects". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 541: A94.
    S2CID 54222700
    .
  6. ^ Tegler, Stephen C. (2007-02-01). "Kuiper Belt Object Magnitudes and Surface Colors". Archived from the original on 2006-09-01. Retrieved 2009-12-30.
  7. S2CID 117167835
    .
  8. ^ "AstDys (90568) 2004GV9 Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. Retrieved 2009-10-06.
  9. ^ Michael E. Brown. "How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system? (updates daily)". California Institute of Technology. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  10. ^ Tancredi, G., & Favre, S. (2008) Which are the dwarfs in the Solar System?. Depto. Astronomía, Fac. Ciencias, Montevideo, Uruguay; Observatorio Astronómico Los Molinos, MEC, Uruguay. Retrieved 10-08-2011

External links