1983 Tulsa Roughnecks season

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Tulsa Roughnecks
1983 season
General managerUnited States Alex Skotarek[1]
Head coachEngland Terry Hennessey[2]
StadiumSkelly Stadium[3]
NASLSouthern Division: 1st
Overall: 5th
NASL playoffsWinners
Top goalscorerLeague:
England Ron Futcher (15 goals)

All:
England Ron Futcher (21 goals)
Highest home attendance19,160
(May 21 vs. New York)
Lowest home attendance7,499
(June 8 vs. Ft. Lauderdale)
Average home league attendance12,417
← 1982
1984 →

The 1983 Tulsa Roughnecks season was the club's sixth season of existence, and their fifth in the North American Soccer League, the top flight of American soccer at that time. The 1983 season was Terry Hennessey's second full NASL season as head coach of the Roughnecks.[4]

On October 1, 1983, Tulsa defeated Toronto 2–0 in Soccer Bowl '83 in Vancouver, becoming first and only professional franchise to win a sports championship title in the state of Oklahoma.[1]

Club

Roster

No. Position Player[5] Nation
0 GK Winston DuBose  United States
1 GK Željko Bilecki  Canada
2 DF Terry Moore  Canada
3 DF Barry Wallace  England
4 MF Pasquale Fuccillo  England
5 DF Val Fernandes  United States
6 FW Njego Pesa  United States
7 FW Zequinha  Brazil
8 FW Ron Futcher  England
9 MF Iraj Danaeifard  Iran
10 MF Gerry Reardon  Ireland
11 FW Thompson Usiyan  Nigeria
12 MF Billy Caskey  Northern Ireland
13 MF Todd Saldana  United States
14 FW Laurie Abrahams  England
15 MF Carmelo D'Anzi  United States
17 MF Adam Krupa  Poland
18 DF Victor Moreland  Northern Ireland
20 DF Ivan Belfiore  Canada
22 GK Paul Coffee  United States

Management and technical staff

  • United States Carl Moore – Co-Owner
  • United States Mike Kimbrel – Co-Owner
  • United States Rick Lowenherz – Co-Owner
  • United States Fred Williams – Co-Owner
  • United States Alex Skotarek – General Manager
  • United States Jim Boeh – Communications Director
  • Wales Terry Hennessey – Head Coach
  • England Steve Earle – Assistant Coach
  • United States Larry Egge – Trainer

Honors

The Roughnecks received two individual honors following the 1983 NASL season.

Review

Competitions

Friendlies

13 April 1983 (1983-04-13) friendly
Lake Worth
20:00 EDT Kidd 48:48' (Hudson)
Kidd 66'
Kidd Red card 88'
Report Saldana 36' Stadium:
John Leonard High School Stadium

Attendance: 1,200
friendly Jacksonville Tea Men (ASL) 0–3 Tulsa Roughnecks Jacksonville
Report , , Stadium: Gator Bowl
3 May 1983 (1983-05-03) friendly Oklahoma City Slickers (ASL) 3–3 Tulsa Roughnecks Ponca City
Kramer
Millinder (pen.)
Hudson
Report D'Anzi
D'Anzi 57'
Abrahams 67'
Stadium: Ponca City High School Stadium
Attendance: 1,500
27 May 1983 (1983-05-27) friendly
Anaheim
19:30 PDT Sanderson , Report 1
Report 2
Stadium: Glover Stadium

NASL regular season

Overview

Competition First match Last match Starting round Final position Record
Pld W D L GF GA GD Win %
1983 Season 26 April 1983 1 October 1983 Matchday 1 Winners 30 17 0 13 56 49 +7 056.67
Total 30 17 0 13 56 49 +7 056.67

Source: Competitions

Division standings

W = Wins, L = Losses, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, GD = Goal differential, PTS= point system

6 points for a win in regulation and overtime, 4 point for a shootout win, 0 points for a loss, 1 bonus point for each regulation goal scored, up to three per game.[6]
  - Qualified for NASL playoffs.

Southern Division W L GF GA GD PTS
Tulsa Roughnecks 17 13 56 49 +7 145
Fort Lauderdale Strikers 14 16 60 63 -3 136
Tampa Bay Rowdies 7 23 48 87 -39 83
Team America 10 20 33 54 -21 79

Overall league playoff seeding

Division champions automatically receive top three seeds
  - Division champions

Pos Club G W L GF GA GD Pts
1
New York Cosmos
30 22 8 87 49 +38 194
2 Vancouver Whitecaps 30 24 6 63 34 +29 187
3 Tulsa Roughnecks 30 17 13 56 49 +7 145
4 Golden Bay Earthquakes 30 20 10 71 54 +17 169
5 Chicago Sting 30 15 15 66 73 -7 147
6
Fort Lauderdale Strikers
30 14 16 60 63 -3 136
7 Toronto Blizzard 30 16 14 51 48 +3 135
8 Montreal Manic 30 12 18 58 71 -13 124

Results by round

Round123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
StadiumAHAAAHHAAHHAHAHHAAHAHAHHHHAAHA
ResultLWLLLLWLLLWWWWLWLWWLWLWLWWWWWW
Position214423112432111111122222111111
Updated to match(es) played on 17 August 2020. Source: Match reports
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

Match reports

22 April 1983 (1983-04-22) 1 Tampa Bay Rowdies 4–3 Tulsa Roughnecks Tampa
20:00 EDT
Tatu
80:30' (Rojas, Gerber)
Report Belfiore Yellow card 9:17'
Futcher 31:01' (Usiyan)
Usiyan Yellow card 27:16' Yellow-red card 55:06'
Caskey Yellow card 23:21' Yellow-red card 55:45'
Abrahams 62:07'
Belfiore 63:46' (Futcher, Saldana)
Stadium: Tampa Stadium
Attendance: 10,925
Referee: Bob Evans
30 April 1983 (1983-04-30) 2 Tulsa Roughnecks 1–0 Tampa Bay Rowdies Tulsa
19:30 CDT Futcher Yellow card 33:38'
Moore Yellow card 64:59'
Abrahams 73:08' (Danaeifard)
Report Roe Yellow card 27:30'
Connell Yellow card 79:56'
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 18,953
Referee: Manuel Ortiz
8 May 1983 (1983-05-08) 3 Team America 1–0 Tulsa Roughnecks Washington, D.C.
17:00 EDT
Green
73'
Report Stadium:
RFK Stadium

Attendance: 14,211
11 May 1983 (1983-05-11) 4 Montreal Manic 4–1 Tulsa Roughnecks Montreal
20:00 EDT Willey 43:38' (Mitchel)
Comrie 71:56' (Vujović)
Comrie 82:05' (McGrane, Marcantonio)
Vujović 89:54' (Willey, Decaire)
Report 1
Report 2
Zequinha 53:44' Stadium: Olympic Stadium
Attendance: 5,280
15 May 1983 (1983-05-15) 5 New York Cosmos 5–2 Tulsa Roughnecks East Rutherford
14:30 EDT Chinaglia 9:43' (pen.)
Chinaglia 34:52'
Chinaglia 58:10' (Cabañas, Romero)
Moyers 72:50'
Cabañas 76:31' (Romero, Gee)
Report 1
Report 2
Futcher 63:34' (Abrahams)
Futcher 85:25' (Abrahams, Zequinha)
Stadium: Giants Stadium
Attendance: 22,621
21 May 1983 (1983-05-21) 6 Tulsa Roughnecks 1–2 New York Cosmos Tulsa
19:50 CDT Futcher 57:02' (Danaeifard) Report 1
Report 2
Moyers 32:51' (Davis)
Cabañas Yellow card 37'
Chinaglia 52:48' (Moyers, Bogicevic)
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 19,160
Referee: Robert Morgan
25 May 1983 (1983-05-25) 7 Tulsa Roughnecks 3–1 Montreal Manic Tulsa
19:30 CDT Abrahams 48:42' (pen.)
Moore Yellow card 55:31'
Zequinha 61:17' (Futcher, Danaeifard)
Futcher 71:51' (Abrahams)
DuBose Yellow card 76:05'
Report Mitchell Yellow card 25:18'
Vujović 88:32'
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 9,364
Referee: Ed Bellion
30 May 1983 (1983-05-30) 8
Golden Bay Earthquakes
3–1 Tulsa Roughnecks San Jose
14:30 PDT Žungul 8:23' (Cuéllar, Goossens)
Žungul 37:53' (Katakalidis)
Žungul 86:45' (Goossens)
Report Futcher 30:36'
Billy Caskey Red card
Stadium: Spartan Stadium
Attendance: 9,897
1 June 1983 (1983-06-01) 9 Vancouver Whitecaps 1–2 (2OT) Tulsa Roughnecks Vancouver
19:30 PDT Thijssen 28:01' (O'Brien) Report Futcher 58:24'
Watson gold-colored soccer ball 101:11'
Stadium: Empire Stadium
Attendance: 18,277
Referee: Majid Abotalebi
4 June 1983 (1983-06-04) 10 Tulsa Roughnecks 0–1 (2OT) Team America Tulsa
19:30 CDT Report Dan Canter gold-colored soccer ball 102:24'  (pen.) Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 11,742
8 June 1983 (1983-06-08) 11 Tulsa Roughnecks 2–1 (OT) Fort Lauderdale Strikers Tulsa
19:30 CDT Futcher Yellow card 57:44'
Futcher 81:35' (Usiyan, D'Anzi)
Futcher gold-colored soccer ball 93:36'  (D'Anzi, Danaeifard)
Report 1
Report 2
Cubillas 44:48' (Hudson, Miller) Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 7,499
12 June 1983 (1983-06-12) 12 San Diego Sockers 1–2 Tulsa Roughnecks San Diego
19:30 PDT Wieczorkowski 77:38' (Hilkes) Report 1
Report 2
Futcher 10:35' (Usiyan)
Reardon 69:20' (Futcher)
Stadium:
Jack Murphy Stadium

Attendance: 3,383
18 June 1983 (1983-06-18) 13 Tulsa Roughnecks 4–0 Chicago Sting Tulsa
19:30 CDT D'Anzi 16:50' (Danaeifard)
Pesa 75:32' (Danaeifard)
Pesa 84:34' (Reardon, Krupa)
Futcher 89:59' (Moreland, Caskey)
Futcher Yellow card
Caskey Yellow card
D'Anzi Yellow card
Report Gruber Yellow card
Granitza Yellow card
Gallagher Yellow card
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 16,089
Referee: Bob Evans
25 June 1983 (1983-06-25) 14 Fort Lauderdale Strikers 1–1 (SO)
(2–3 p)
Tulsa Roughnecks Fort Lauderdale
20:00 EDT Šegota 9:54' (Cubillas)
Villa Yellow card 61:38'
Report 1
Report 2
Moreland Yellow card 14:58'
Futcher 19:20' (Danaeifard)
Moore Yellow card 91:29'
Stadium: Lockhart Stadium
Attendance: 8,499
Penalties
Šegota soccer ball with red X
Kidd soccer ball with check mark
Wegerle soccer ball with red X
Miller soccer ball with check mark
Hudson soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with check mark Pesa
soccer ball with check mark Wallace
soccer ball with check mark Reardon
soccer ball with red X Futcher
soccer ball with red X Moreland
29 June 1983 (1983-06-29) 15 Tulsa Roughnecks 1–1 (SO)
(2–3 p)
San Diego Sockers Tulsa
19:30 CDT Caskey 62:53' Report 1
Report 2
Deyna 75:58' Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 9,157
Penalties
Wallace soccer ball with check mark
Moreland soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with red X
Caskey soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with check mark Willrich
soccer ball with check mark Deyna
soccer ball with red X Wieczorkowski
soccer ball with red X Coker
soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with check mark Hirmez
3 July 1983 (1983-07-03) 16 Tulsa Roughnecks 2–1 (OT) Seattle Sounders Tulsa
19:30 CDT Abrahams 85:47'
Evans gold-colored soccer ball 92:35'  (o.g.)
Report Peterson 0:55' Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 13,191
6 July 1983 (1983-07-06) 17 Toronto Blizzard 2–1 Tulsa Roughnecks Toronto
20:00 EDT Nicholl 76:38' (Deluca)
Nicholl 87:29'
Report Wallace 86:45' Stadium: Exhibition Stadium
Attendance: 8,099
9 July 1983 (1983-07-09) 18 Chicago Sting 1–1 (SO)
(1–3 p)
Tulsa Roughnecks Chicago
19:30 CDT Droege Yellow card
Gallagher Yellow card
Margetic Yellow card, Red card
Alonso Yellow card
Roy Red card
Granitza 89:57' (Alonso)
Report 1
Report 2
Futcher 30:02' (Abrahams, Fernandes)
Moore Yellow card, Red card
Moreland Yellow card
Stadium: Soldier Field
Attendance: 10,276
Referee: Manuel Ortiz
Penalties
Huson soccer ball with check mark
M. Twellman soccer ball with check mark
Granitza soccer ball with red X
Tyma soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with check mark Abrahams
soccer ball with check mark Pesa
soccer ball with red X Futcher
soccer ball with check mark Wallace
13 July 1983 (1983-07-13) 19 Tulsa Roughnecks 4–0 Chicago Sting Tulsa
19:30 CDT Pesa Yellow card 0:42'
Pesa 8:08' (Abrahams, Wallace)
Pesa 66:14' (Krupa, Usiyan)
Usiyan 73:41' (Reardon)
Pesa 87:42' (Moreland)
Report 1
Report 2
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 14,124
Referee: Ed Bellion
17 July 1983 (1983-07-17) 20 New York Cosmos 3–0 Tulsa Roughnecks East Rutherford
19:00 EDT
Romero 80:47' (Eskandarian, Cabañas)
Cabañas
Yellow card
Report Stadium: Giants Stadium
Attendance: 24,296
Referee: Howard Krollfeifer
23 July 1983 (1983-07-23) 21 Tulsa Roughnecks 3–2 Fort Lauderdale Strikers Tulsa
19:30 CDT Pesa 5:47' (Moreland, Abrahams)
Caskey Yellow card 56:00'
Wallace 67:11' (pen.)
Danaeifard 69:53' (Abrahams)
D'Anzi Yellow card 81:59'
Report Šegota 4:39' (Hudson)
Walsh Yellow card 20:38'
Šegota 32:38' (Cubillas, Villa)
Villa Yellow card 56:00'
Davies Yellow card 67:31'
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 11,134
27 July 1983 (1983-07-27) 22 Seattle Sounders 3–1 Tulsa Roughnecks Seattle
19:30 PDT Ward 8:08'
Evans 61:03' (pen.)
Kemp 85:35'
Report Abrahams 39:59' Stadium: Kingdome
Attendance: 4,270
30 July 1983 (1983-07-30) 23 Tulsa Roughnecks 2–1 (2OT) Vancouver Whitecaps Tulsa
19:30 CDT Pesa 39:18' (Danaeifard)
Krupa gold-colored soccer ball 99:24'  (Abrahams, Fuccillo)
Report 1
Report 2
Lorimer 57:59' (pen.)
Lettieri Yellow card 90:00', Red card 99:24'
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 10,809
Referee: Bob Evans
6 August 1983 (1983-08-06) 24 Tulsa Roughnecks 1–2
Golden Bay Earthquakes
Tulsa
19:30 CDT Pesa 34:45' (Danaeifard) Report Ingram 37:08' (Žungul)
Ingram 73:45' (Žungul)
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 11,290
13 August 1983 (1983-08-13) 25 Tulsa Roughnecks 1–0 Toronto Blizzard Tulsa
19:30 CDT Danaeifard 57:17' (Wallace, Fuccillo) Report Ragan Yellow card 67', Red card 67' Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 11,663
17 August 1983 (1983-08-17) 26 Tulsa Roughnecks 4–1 Tampa Bay Rowdies Tulsa
19:30 CDT Krupa 3:46' (Futcher, Wallace)
Wallace 25:07' (pen.)
Wallace 30:24' (Krupa, Futcher)
Pesa 52:25' (Krupa, Futcher)
Report Gerber Yellow card 4:09'
van der Veen 23:56' (Tatu)
van der Veen Yellow card 53:25'
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 9,752
Referee: Bill Schofield
21 August 1983 (1983-08-21) 27 Team America 2–3 Tulsa Roughnecks Washington, D.C.
14:30 EDT Parkinson
Parkinson 63:00'
Report 1
Report 2
Abrahams
Futcher 70:45' (Abrahams)
Abrahams 88:51' (Pesa)
Stadium:
RFK Stadium

Attendance: 4,423
27 August 1983 (1983-08-27) 28 Fort Lauderdale Strikers 2–4 Tulsa Roughnecks Fort Lauderdale
20:00 EDT Šegota 32:57' (Hudson)
Kidd 86:59' (Rongen, Davies)
Report Abrahams 34:55' (Wallace, Futcher)
Pesa Yellow card 41:00'
Futcher 50:51' (Fuccillo, Abrahams)
Moreland Yellow card 64:30'
Pesa 73:24' (Fernandes, Wallace)
Wallace Yellow card 77:50'
Stadium: Lockhart Stadium
Attendance: 12,814
Referee: Davis Socha
31 August 1983 (1983-08-31) 29 Tulsa Roughnecks 1–0 Team America Tulsa
19:30 CDT Wallace 34:09' (Abrahams, Futcher) Report Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 12,322
3 September 1983 (1983-09-03) 30 Tampa Bay Rowdies 1–3 Tulsa Roughnecks Tampa
20:00 EDT McLeod 26:11' (van der Veen, Rojas)
van der Veen Yellow card 57:48'
Longwell Yellow card 70:14'
Report Abrahams 4:05' (Moreland)
Futcher Yellow card 13:21'
Danaeifard Yellow card 27:28'
Caskey Yellow card 32:08'
Krupa Yellow card 42:59'
Pesa 57:47' (Caskey, Futcher)
Abrahams 85:20'
Stadium: Tampa Stadium
Attendance: 6,525
Referee: Angelo Bratsis

NASL Playoffs

Playoff bracket

Quarterfinals
(Best-of-3)
Semifinals
(Best-of-3)
Soccer Bowl '83
(Single match)
             
1
New York Cosmos
2 0(2)
8 Montreal Manic 4 1(3)
8 Montreal Manic 1(8) 1 0
3
Tulsa Roughnecks
2(9) 0 3
3
Tulsa Roughnecks
3 4
6
Fort Lauderdale Strikers
2 2
3
Tulsa Roughnecks
2
7
Toronto Blizzard
0
4
Golden Bay Earthquakes
6 0 5
5 Chicago Sting 1 1 2
3
Golden Bay Earthquakes
0(3) 0
7
Toronto Blizzard
1(5) 2
2
Vancouver Whitecaps
1 3 0
7
Toronto Blizzard
0 4 1

Quarter-finals

6 September 1983 Game 1 Tulsa Roughnecks 3–2 (2OT) Fort Lauderdale Strikers Tulsa
19:30 CDT
Report
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 7,826
Referee: Bill Maxwell
10 September 1983 Game 2 Fort Lauderdale Strikers 2–4 Tulsa Roughnecks Fort Lauderdale
20:00 EDT
Report
Stadium: Lockhart Stadium
Attendance: 8,873
Referee: Gord Arrowsmith (Canada)

Semi-finals

18 September 1983 Game 1 Tulsa Roughnecks 1–1 (SO)
(9–8 p)
Montreal Manic Tulsa
19:30 CDT Futcher Yellow card 71:00'
Futcher 83:30' (Abrahams,Usiyan)
Report 1
Report 2
Mitchell 78:57' (Vujović) Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 10,625
Referee: Gino D'Ippolito (USA)
Penalties
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with red X
Pesa soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with check mark
soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with red X
soccer ball with red X Quinn
26 September 1983 Game 2 Montreal Manic 1–0 Tulsa Roughnecks Montreal
20:00 EDT Quin Yellow card 49:52'
Gray Yellow card 56:52'
Lodeweges Yellow card 85:24'
Lodeweges 88:05' (Towers)
Report Belfiore Yellow card 42:31'
Moreland Yellow card 44:39'
Pesa Yellow card 75:33'
Stadium: Olympic Stadium
Attendance: 16,185
Referee: Peter Johnson (USA)
28 September 1983 Game 3 Tulsa Roughnecks 3–0 Montreal Manic Tulsa
20:30 CDT Futcher Yellow card 26:05'
Futcher 29:44' (Fernandes, Krupa)
Futcher 35:35' (Pesa, Fernandes)
Wallace 53:42' (pen.)
Report 1
Report 2
Stadium: Skelly Stadium
Attendance: 18,090
Referee: Toros Kibritjan (USA)

Final

1 October 1983 (1983-10-01) Soccer Bowl '83 Tulsa Roughnecks 2–0 Toronto Blizzard Vancouver
16:00 (PDT)[7] Pesa 55:36' (Wallace, Danaeifard)
Futcher 61:37' (Wallace, Moore)
[8] Spalding Yellow card 2'
Wilson Yellow card 52'
Stadium:
BC Place Stadium
Attendance: 53,326
Referee: Ed Bellion[9]

Statistics

Season scoring

GP = Games Played, G = Goals (worth 2 points), A =

Assists (worth 1 point), Pts = Points[5]

Player GP G A Pts
Ron Futcher 26 15 10 40
Laurie Abrahams 22 11 11 33
Njego Pesa 24 11 2 24
Barry Wallace 26 5 5 15
Iraj Danaeifard 22 2 10 14
Adam Krupa 24 4 6 10
Zequinha 16 2 4 8
Thompson Usiyan 11 1 4 6
Billy Caskey 22 1 3 5
Gerry Reardon 24 1 2 4
Carmelo D'Anzi 7 1 2 4
Victor Moreland 26 0 4 4
Pasquale Fuccillo 19 0 4 4
Val Fernandes 19 0 3 3
Terry Moore 28 0 1 2
Ivan Belfiore 20 0 1 2
Todd Saldana 10 0 1 1
Winston DuBose 30 0 1 1
own goals na 1 na na

Season goalkeeping

Note: GP = Games played; Min = Minutes played; Svs = Saves; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; SO = Shut outs

Player GP Min Svs GA GAA W L SO
Winston DuBose 30 2783 136 48 1.55 17 13 5

Playoff scoring

G = Goals (worth 2 points), A =

Assists
(worth 1 point), Pts = Points

Player G A Pts
Ron Futcher 6 0 12
Laurie Abrahams 1 4 6
Njego Pesa 2 1 5
Barry Wallace 1 2 4
Iraj Danaeifard 1 1 3
Adam Krupa 0 3 3
Pasquale Fuccillo 1 0 2
Val Fernandes 0 2 2
Billy Caskey 0 1 1
Terry Moore 0 1 1
Victor Moreland 0 1 1
Thompson Usiyan 0 1 1
Winston DuBose 0 1 1
own goals 1 na na

Playoff goalkeeping

Note: GP = Games played; Min = Minutes played; Svs = Saves; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; SO = Shut outs

Player GP Min Svs GA GAA W L SO
Winston DuBose 6 587 23 6 0.952 5 1 2

Player movement

References

  1. ^ a b "The Tulsa Roughnecks, a 'down-to-earth, honest and hard working'..." UPI. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
  2. ^ "1983 Tulsa Roughnecks Roster and Results on JustSportsStats.com". www.justsportsstats.com. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
  3. ^ "Skelly Field at H. A. Chapman Stadium and Case Athletic Complex". University of Tulsa Athletics. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
  4. ^ Tramel, Jimmie. "Tulsa's '83 soccer trophy turns 25". Tulsa World. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Tulsa Roughnecks 1983". www.nasljerseys.com. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
  6. ^ "The Victoria Advocate - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.
  7. ^ "Goaltenders in spotlight in NASL Championship". Red Deer Advocate. October 1, 1983. p. 9B. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
  8. ^ "Oct. 1, 1983 Toronto Blizzard 0 - 2 Tulsa Roughnecks | SoccerStats.us". soccerstats.us.
  9. ^ "Past Winners | North American Soccer League". November 5, 2013. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013.