36th Canadian Parliament
36th Monarch | Elizabeth II 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022 | ||
---|---|---|---|
Governor General | Roméo LeBlanc 8 February 1995 – 7 October 1999 | ||
Adrienne Clarkson 7 October 1999 – 27 September 2005 | |||
Sessions | |||
1st session September 22, 1997 – September 18, 1999 | |||
2nd session October 12, 1999 – October 22, 2000 | |||
|
The 36th Canadian Parliament was in session from September 22, 1997, until October 22, 2000. The membership was set by the
by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 2000 election
.
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and the 26th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was first the Reform Party, led by Preston Manning, and then its successor party, the Canadian Alliance led by interim leader Deborah Grey.
The
list of Canadian electoral districts 1996-2003
for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
For the first time in Canadian history, five different parties held
New Democratic Party
both failed to win official party status in that parliament.
There were two
sessions
of the 36th Parliament:
Session | Start | End |
---|---|---|
1st | September 22, 1997 | September 18, 1999 |
2nd | October 12, 1999 | October 22, 2000 |
Party standings
The party standings as of the election and as of dissolution were as follows:
Affiliation | House members | Senate members | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 election results |
At dissolution | On election day 1997[1] |
At dissolution | ||
Liberal Party of Canada | 155 | 161 | 51 | 56 | |
Reform | 60 | — | 0 | — | |
Bloc Québécois | 44 | 44 | 0 | 0 | |
New Democratic Party
|
21 | 19 | 0 | 0 | |
Progressive Conservative Party of Canada | 20 | 15 | 50 | 35 | |
Independent
|
1 | 4 | 3 | 5 | |
Alliance | — | 58 | — | 1 | |
Total members | 301 | 301 | 104 | 97 | |
Vacant | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | |
Total seats | 301 | 104 | 105 |
Members of the House of Commons
By-elections
By-election | Date | Incumbent | Party | Winner | Party | Cause | Retained | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Okanagan—Coquihalla | September 11, 2000 | Jim Hart | Canadian Alliance | Stockwell Day | Canadian Alliance | Resignation to provide a seat for Day | Yes | ||
Kings—Hants | September 11, 2000 | Scott Brison | Progressive Conservative | Joe Clark | Progressive Conservative | Resignation to provide a seat for Clark | Yes | ||
St. John's West | May 15, 2000 | Charlie Power | Progressive Conservative | Loyola Hearn | Progressive Conservative | Resignation | Yes | ||
York West
|
November 15, 1999 | Sergio Marchi | Liberal | Judy Sgro | Liberal | Resignation | Yes | ||
Hull—Aylmer | November 15, 1999 | Marcel Massé | Liberal | Marcel Proulx | Liberal | Resignation | Yes | ||
Mount Royal | November 15, 1999 | Sheila Finestone | Liberal | Irwin Cotler | Liberal | Resignation | Yes | ||
Saskatoon—Rosetown—Biggar | November 15, 1999 | Chris Axworthy | New Democratic
|
Dennis Gruending | New Democratic
|
Resignation | Yes | ||
Windsor—St. Clair
|
April 12, 1999 | Shaughnessy Cohen | Liberal | Rick Limoges | Liberal | Death (cerebral hemorrhage) | Yes | ||
Sherbrooke | September 14, 1998 | Jean Charest | Progressive Conservative | Serge Cardin | Bloc Québécois | Resignation to accept leadership of the Liberal Party of Quebec and enter provincial politics
|
No | ||
Port Moody—Coquitlam | March 30, 1998 | Sharon Hayes | Reform | Lou Sekora | Liberal | Resignation | No |
References
- ^ Members of the Canadian Senate are appointed by the governor general on the advice of the prime minister and remain as senators until the age of 75, even if the House of Commons has been dissolved or an election has been called.
- Government of Canada. "26th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Retrieved 2006-11-09.
- Government of Canada. "36th Parliament". Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament. Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-12-20. Retrieved 2006-11-30.
- Government of Canada. "Duration of Sessions". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-11-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "General Elections". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-05-04. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Key Dates for each Parliament". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2005-09-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Party Standings (1974 to date): At the Senate". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2007-04-24.
- Government of Canada. "Prime Ministers of Canada". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 27 April 2006. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
- Government of Canada. "Speakers". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-09-17. Retrieved 2006-05-12.