AA-52 machine gun

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
AA-52
Lever-delayed blowback
Rate of fire900 round/min
Muzzle velocity830 m/s (2,700 ft/s)
Effective firing range600 m (660 yd)
Maximum firing range3,200 m (3,500 yd)
Feed system50-round non-disintegrating belt
SightsIron
Removable APX (SOM) telescopic sights
IR scope

The AA-52 (full designation in French: Arme Automatique Transformable Modèle 1952, "Transformable automatic weapon model 1952") is one of the first French-produced guns of the

Air Force search and rescue teams. The AA-52 had been largely phased out for infantry use in favour of the lighter FN Minimi
but remains in use.

History

The AA-52 general-purpose machine gun was conceived and developed following the French military's experiences in the First Indochina War during the early 1950s. At that time, the French army was equipped with an assortment of weapons from British and American sources, as well as some German weapons from the Second World War.

Effective supply of ammunition and replacement parts was an almost insoluble task and the army decided to adopt a standard machine gun. The result was the AA-52, conceived for ease of production. The construction is of simple welded stamped sheet steel.

The AA-52 was partially withdrawn from the service of the French army in 2008. It was replaced in the 2010s by 10,881 FN MAG general-purpose machine guns.[9][10]

Design

The AA-52 is a peculiar weapon among modern machine guns because it uses

roller-delayed blowback
weapons.

The feed and trigger mechanisms are derived from the MG 42.

The AA-52 can be used as a

infrared night sight
.

  • AA-52 machine gun on display.
    AA-52 machine gun on display.

Variants

NF-1

The AA-52 originally used the standard 7.5×54mm French cartridge. The general adoption of the 7.62×51mm NATO cartridge reduced the opportunity for export sales, and the gun was adapted for this standard NATO calibre. The new, adapted gun was designated AANF-1 (also ANF-1 or NF-1).[11]

MAC-58

The MAC-58 was a version of the AA-52 chambered in .50 BMG. A few prototypes were tested and one retained for preserial production, but it never reached production due to the large quantity of US M2 Browning machine guns already in service with the French armed forces.

Users

Pick-up of the Police of the Central African Republic with an AA-52 machine gun on the roof.

References

  1. ^ Huon, Jean (March 1992). "L'armement français en A.F.N." Gazette des Armes (in French). No. 220. pp. 12–16. Archived from the original on 2018-10-08. Retrieved 2018-10-08.
  2. .
  3. ^ Sicard, Jacques (November 1982). "Les armes de Kolwezi". La Gazette des armes (in French). No. 111. pp. 25–30. Archived from the original on 2018-10-19. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
  4. .
  5. better source needed
    ]
  6. ^ Bona, Morgane (23 September 2014). "La France dans le piège centrafricain". Marianne. Archived from the original on 25 January 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
  7. ^ "French VAB APCs Already in Ukraine (video)". Jul 29, 2022.
  8. ^ "Arms For Ukraine: French Weapons Deliveries To Kyiv". Jul 13, 2022.
  9. ^ "L'armée française fait ses emplettes en Belgique 18 January 2011 (French)". 18 January 2011. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  10. ^ "FN Herstal wins French Competition for 7.62 Machine Guns". Fnherstal.com. Archived from the original on 2016-08-04. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  11. ^ French AANF1 machine gun in Ukrainian Defense Forces
  12. .
  13. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-31. Retrieved 2012-08-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  14. ^ .
  15. .
  16. ^ Gain, Nathan (28 January 2016). "French gift to Cameroon". forcesoperations.com. Archived from the original on 15 November 2018. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  17. ^ "25/11/09 - Afghanistan : à Warehouse, les Géorgiens succèdent aux Français (vidéo)". defense.gouv.fr (in French). 25 November 2009. Archived from the original on 25 January 2019. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
  18. ^ AAT-F1 Korps Marinir: Senapan Mesin Handal, Sukses Lepaskan 5 Ribu Butir Munisi Tanpa Masalah
  19. .
  20. ^ de Tessières, Savannah (April 2012). Enquête nationale sur les armes légères et de petit calibre en Côte d'Ivoire: les défis du contrôle des armes et de la lutte contre la violence armée avant la crise post-électorale (PDF) (Report). Special Report No. 14 (in French). UNDP, Commission Nationale de Lutte contre la Prolifération et la Circulation Illicite des Armes Légères et de Petit Calibre and Small Arms Survey. p. 74. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-10-09. Retrieved 2018-08-30.
  21. ^ "Ventes d'armes : la France fait profil bas en Libye et veut diversifier ses clients". Le Monde (in French). 26 October 2011. Archived from the original on 15 November 2018. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  22. ^ "Arms For Ukraine: French Weapons Deliveries To Kyiv". Jul 13, 2022.

External links